Theistic Psychology: 
The Scientific Knowledge of God
Extracted from the Correspondential Sense
of Sacred Scripture

Dr. Leon James
Professor of Psychology
University of Hawaii
Published on the Web in 2004
Last Update: 2007

For Permissions Note and Conditions of Use see Volume 18

The Topical Index to Sections and Reading List is in Volume 18

This is Volume 4

The Derivation and Function
of Scientific Revelations

( version 47j )
 

4.0    Why the Writings Sacred Scripture Are Written in Correspondences
            4.0.1    Methodological Issues About Enlightenment
            4.0.2    Why Spiritual Meanings Cannot be Conveyed by Natural Expressions
            4.0.3    The Method of Correspondences With Enlightenment
            4.0.4    Methods of Extraction
                        4.0.4.1    The Method of Substitution
                        4.0.4.2    The Method of Rational Series
                        4.0.4.3    The Method of Mapping
       
            4.0.5    External and Internal Revelation

4.1  Divine Management Principles

            4.1.1    Divine Providence
            4.1.2    The Laws of Permissions

4.2  The Grand Human

4.3  The Perizonius Thesis 

            4.3.1    Individual Thinking and Willing Affects the Entire Human Race
            4.3.2    The Special Role of Science in the Salvation of Humankind
            4.3.3    The Mechanism by Which the Race is Conjoined to God
            4.3.4    Rational Consciousness and Levels of  Regeneration
            4.3.5    The Greatest of All Uses

4.4  The Method of Extracting Theistic Psychology From Sacred Scripture
            4.4.1    The Process of Enlightenment and Regeneration: The
                                 Scientific Meaning of Genesis 24 -- Rebekah and Isaac 
            4.4.2    The Topics of Genesis 24 in Relation to Theistic Psychology  
            4.4.3    Setting the Natural Mind Into Correspondence
            4.4.4    The Spiritual-Rational Mind Is in Charge
            4.4.5    Table Illustrating the Extraction Process
                            4.4.5.1    The Divinity of Doctrine Extracted From Sacred Scripture
            4.4.6    Spiritual-Rational Mind Enlightens Our Conscious Natural Mind:
                                 The Case of the Divine Child or Incarnation Event
                            4.4.6.1    Why the Divine Child Was Male
                            4.4.6.2    The Divine Marriage in the Divine Child's Mind
            4.4.7    The Empowerment of the Conscious Natural Mind
                            4.4.7.1    The Basic Ennead Chart For Spiritual Geography
                                                             and Mental Anatomy
                            4.4.7.2    Affective-Cognitive Integration Mechanisms: The
                                                              Method of Trigrams
                            4.4.7.3    The Trinity as the Source for Being Human
                            4.4.7.4    The Operational Effect of Truth in the Thinking Process
                            4.4.7.5    The Process of Initiation in Truth

4.5  Scientific Revelations in Sacred Scripture

4.6  Sacred Scripture or Divine Speech

4.7  Dying and Resuscitation

4.8  The Second Death

4.9  Immortality or Life in Eternity

4.10 God, the Divine-Human

Subject Index, Index to All Sections, and Reading List are in Volume 18


Note: For a more detailed justification for extracting the correspondential sense of the Writings of Swedenborg, please consult my online book at:   www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/v2ch1-nonduality.html 

10.  Spiritual Geography = Mental Anatomy

At age 57 Swedenborg suddenly found himself a dual citizen – conscious in both worlds simultaneously. This means that he was conscious in both the natural mind and the spiritual mind. Our consciousness in the natural mind allows us to see others here on earth who are also conscious in their natural mind. Similarly, Swedenborg’s new consciousness in his spiritual mind allowed him to see others in the spiritual world.

Theistic psychology resolves the issue of how Swedenborg was able to “travel” through the spiritual world by collecting many details about it that are mentioned in various places in the Writings Sacred Scripture and putting them together in an explanatory framework.

Spiritual travel or displacement is nothing else than a series of changes in mental states. In his spiritual mind, Swedenborg was able to “travel” to the spiritual sphere of planets located in distant galaxies by undergoing a series of mental changes that sometimes took several of his earth days (in the natural mind). The same procedure had to be experienced by the spirits who were “traveling” with him.

Swedenborg describes his visits to the three heavens and what he saw there. In order to see the people in each heaven, Swedenborg’s mental states in the spiritual mind, had to be changed to match the mental states of the societies he was visiting, who were in their spiritual mind. He described the location of the heavens relative to each other, their cities and lands, and the layout of the territory in the world of spirits and in the hells located beneath it. This kind of information about the spiritual world may be called spiritual geography.

But it was revealed to humanity two thousand years ago that the “Kingdom of God is within you” (Luke 17:21 in the New Testament Sacred Scripture). This revelation may be one of the most astonishing facts in scientific history. For seventeen centuries the meaning of it remained clouded and not understood. Perhaps it was a figure of speech. Perhaps it was a mystery. In the Writings of Swedenborg the mystery was solved. The spiritual world is nothing else than the mental world.

Every human being is born with a physical body on some earth and a mental body, or mind, in the world of spirits. The physical body and the mind grow up together through experiences of life. The physical body is temporary and disintegrates at some point, leaving the mind in the world of spirits free from earthly input and conditions. The human mind is a spiritual organ constructed out of the eternal substances from the Spiritual Sun. Similarly, the physical body is a physical organ constructed out of the temporary materials from the natural sun that is around every earth.

The anatomy of the physical body was well known to Swedenborg from his studies of the sciences of his day in 18th century Europe. The anatomy of the mind was totally unknown to anyone because scientists had no access to observation of the mind. The conscious natural mind has some knowledge of itself because it is constructed of organic layers in discrete degrees, and the higher degree can observe and monitor the lower degree. The highest portion of the natural mind is called the natural-rational degree of thinking and willing, and this is exhibited by what we read in the Letter of the Writings Sacred Scripture.

But it is impossible for the natural mind to observe even a single thing about the operations a discrete degree higher than itself, namely, the spiritual mind. Whatever operations take place in this layer of our mind remain unconscious or inaccessible to the conscious – as long as our mind in the world of spirits is still connected to the physical body on earth. The operations in the spiritual mind originate from Divine Speech exteriorizing across the layers of the mental world. There is a continuous built in organic striving from the unconscious spiritual mind to coordinate by correspondence the operations in the conscious natural mind. The natural mind (“the servant”) is to reform itself and become aligned to the spiritual mind – which occurs progressively during our regeneration on earth.

The consciousness level or, mentality of people’s willing and thinking, is produced by Divine Speech through the progression of correspondences – celestial-rational, spiritual-rational, spiritual-natural or interior natural, natural-rational, natural-sensuous, and natural-corporeal. Divine Speech, or Divine Truth, issues from the Spiritual Sun in the form of spiritual heat and light. These distinct but united uncreate and infinite substances, propagate through the mental world of humanity, that is, through the mind of every human being. This propagation is in successive and simultaneous order so that it continuously permeates every human mind from birth to endless immortality.

Divine Speech enters our celestial mind in the first or highest of the successive degree, which is a above our spiritual mind. This portion of the human organic mind is called the “third heaven” and its mentality level of willing and thinking is produced by the celestial-rational correspondences in Sacred Scripture.

We actually possess in our mind four versions of the Writings Sacred Scripture. The first is in our external natural mind in the form of natural-rational correspondences called the “Letter of the Writings.” This is in the external natural mind which is operating in the world spirits. The second version of the Writings is in our interior-natural mind in the form of spiritual-natural correspondences of the Writings. This is in our first heaven. The third version is in our spiritual mind in the form of spiritual-rational correspondences. This is in our second heaven. The fourth is in our celestial mind in the form of celestial-rational correspondences This is in our third heaven.

 

There is therefore a perfect overlap between the geography of the spiritual world and the anatomy of the mind. In effect we can write this formula:

 

spiritual geography = mental anatomy

 

All the heavens and all the hells are in every human mind. No other place or plane of existence has been created for heaven and hell except the mental world. Every human being is born with the three heavens and the three hells, separated by the world of spirits. There is only one eternal and infinite Spiritual Sun, and it is located in the mind of every human being.

 

Everyone can see the Spiritual Sun, the heavens and the hells, the societies and lands and lakes and mountains – but only by elevating our consciousness from the natural mind to the spiritual mind. This cannot be done as long as we are connected to the physical body. Hence during our life on earth we cannot see the Spiritual Sun that is in the upper portions of our mind. Neither can we see the societies of heaven and hell that live in the spiritual world.

All this amounts to the astonishing equation that spiritual geography = mental anatomy. The human race is not spread out as it appears from the earths in the physical world. All human beings live their lives, doing their willing and thinking, in the same mental expanse created by the proceeding substances from the Spiritual Sun. There is only one spiritual world, only one mental world. Despite the experience of privacy in our mind, we are in fact continuously in the presence of the entire humanity through the vertical community of the mental world. The shape of humanity’s vertical community was seen many times by Swedenborg as the Grand Human (“Grand Man”).

The consequences of these facts are staggering to contemplate. It means that every human being at any time from birth to eternity, has access to every other human being in existence. This is a consequence of the fact that there is only one mental world, one spiritual world, and that a change of mental state brings us in the presence of others who are in a similar or compatible mental state. Swedenborg demonstrated this scientific reality by coming into the presence of people in the spiritual world whose names he knew from literature and talking with them – Aristotle, King David, Mary, Luther, Newton, and numerous others.

At this day it is not possible for anyone to become conscious in their spiritual mind and thus come into the conscious presence of people in the afterlife of immortality. The reason for this is explained below.

 

11.  Sensuous vs. Rational Spirituality

Theistic psychology from the Writings Sacred Scripture brings to the world a new perspective on what it means to be close to God or to seek closeness with God. The period prior to the publication of the Writings Sacred Scripture (1747-1771), is known in the General Church as the age of the First Coming, while the Writings Sacred Scripture constitute a new era known in the New Church as the Second Coming. These two periods are contrasted in theistic psychology regarding the meaning and process of closeness to God.

The era of the “First Coming,” which extends from the first century A.D. to the eighteenth, is known in theistic psychology as the sensuous consciousness approach to God. The Old Testament phase of sensuous consciousness was concrete while the New Testament phase of sensuous consciousness was abstract in the form of Christian theology, all of which is based on a sensuous consciousness of the visible “Son of God,” through whom the invisible “God the Father” can be known.

Then begins the new era of the rational consciousness of God as the Divine Human, made possible by the rational revelations of the Writings Sacred Scripture. This changeover regarding humanity’s relationship to God is a new evolutionary creation of the human mind. Today the sensuous consciousness approach to God is still the dominant mode of effort people exert in their longing for closer “union with God.” But it is vital that people begin to acquire the new mode of approaching God that has now been created in the era that began with the Writings Sacred Scripture.

God can always be approached by anyone regardless of knowledge, education, or formal religious association. God is already present in every individual’s mind, managing the endless details of every person’s biography from birth to eternity. Through this management role and presence, God leads and provides for every individual what is needed for heavenly consciousness and eternal life. And yet this relationship is incomplete and not fully effective until the individual consciously reciprocates God’s loving management care with feelings of gratitude and longing for ever higher understanding of God’s Truth and Love.

God’s longing and love for every individual is to have us achieve higher and higher rational consciousness of Him as the Divine Human in whom infinite things are distinguishably one. This is the way God presents Himself in the literal sentences of the Writings Sacred Scripture. We are given there the scientific details of how the Divine Human accomplished this last major evolutionary development of humankind. It included the remaking of the upper portion of the human mind called the “Old Heavens,” which were accessed by people through their sensuous consciousness of God.

The “New Heavens” that were now created in people’s minds (at the end of the 18th century), were no longer accessible by sensuous consciousness, hence the need for the Writings Sacred Scripture on earth to enlighten people to see their way to the new heavens in their mind. God uses the Writings Sacred Scripture as the method for bringing rational consciousness of Him to people’s conscious awareness. This is what God is longing for.

Today in the civilization of cross-cultural diversity, Western culture is permeated through and through with Eastern nonduality which is based on the idea of nonduality between the Divine and the human (see Note 4). The nonduality of new age philosophies was recently reviewed by Rev. Erik E. Sandstrom in a General Church publication (see Note 5). Every single idea, concept, principle, and image in nonduality promotes and preaches the sensuous consciousness of God as a process of union with the Divine called “oneness.” At this level of human consciousness we are being described as no longer human, but Divine, God Itself, of one substance, immensity, and timelessness, without emotion, love, or wisdom such as it is know to human beings. It is a portrayed as a great mystery impossible to convey in words because it is “above thinking with words.”

Sensuous consciousness of God opposes rational consciousness of God. They are in a mortal battle by which one must eliminate the other, like it was commanded to the children of Israel entering the Holy Land that they should exterminate and extirpate every single inhabitant, by which was represented mental states of nonduality. In the nonduality tradition, practitioners and students are given mental exercises to practice allowing them to withdraw from all sensory stimulation coming in from the outside through the physical body. They must also try to eliminate all thinking and consciousness of meaning. And if these exercises are done faithfully for some period of time, the student is promised a new higher type of consciousness which is not human but Divine.

And yet the actual truth and scientific fact is that there is no access to the spiritual mind which is the portion that receives the inner sensory consciousness of the Spiritual Sun. Swedenborg was a unique case because he was able to be conscious in his spiritual mind before he underwent resuscitation in the world of spirits. He therefore had a sensuous consciousness of the spiritual world as well as the natural world. He was able to confirm by years of daily experience in his spiritual mind, that the new heavens in the human mind are heavens produced by the rational consciousness of God.

Our rational consciousness of God begins with dualism and Sacred Scripture. The correspondences of Divine Speech in Sacred Scripture create the new rational genes of consciousness, out of which our heavens are constructed. The only access to our heavens in eternity is by means of a rational understanding of higher order correspondences in Sacred Scripture – corporeal, sensuous, natural-rational, spiritual-natural, spiritual-rational, celestial-rational. This is a gradual progression of rational consciousness up the ladder of correspondences of Divine Speech.

Theistic psychology provides the scientific reasoning process for proving that rational consciousness of God is the only road to a happy eternity.

Seeking sensuous consciousness of God today leads to a delusional relationship with oneself. It is not unusual for a Christian today to declare that God spoke to him or her in answer to some question or request. But we know from the Writings that God speaks to people only through Sacred Scripture, that is by enlightenment. Divine Speech with God in a dialog form in the natural mind is not possible (“He said to me...I said to Him...”). Today in the age of rational consciousness, God enlightens our conscious natural mind through the unconscious spiritual mind, the two acting in correspondence – never by direct speech or living voice, as He did in the days of the Old and New Testaments.

Every semester I ask my students to explain why God doesn’t appear at the United Nations, or some other world stage, and make a declaration of Himself in the media, and then return to heaven. Such a Divine intervention would constitute the sensuous consciousness of God, materialistic proof of His existence and direct communication with Him. Such physical demonstration of Himself would not turn the world to theism. Science would not be changed. Religion would remain the same mystery as before. Those who did not believe, and then believed because of the sensuous consciousness of God, would then eventually not believe.

The only consciousness of God that can remain in the mind and grow to eternity, is rational consciousness of God.

In our modern age, correspondences of Divine Speech in Sacred Scripture are the only mechanism that has been created for elevating rational consciousness of God and making it grow.

Divine Speech is the same as Divine Truth and this is the same as spiritual light streaming out of the Spiritual Sun and entering the mind of every human being throughout its discrete layers. Sacred Scripture (“the Word”) is the only source of genuine or Divine correspondences. God enlightens us through the doctrine of truth that we extract from the Writings Sacred Scripture. This enlightenment is rational speech or communication with God.

We experience communication with God not as a dialog but as new insight or understanding that we perceive as spiritual correspondence. The experience of comprehending spiritual correspondences gives us the rational feeling of God’s immediate co-Presence in our willing and thinking. In the new age for the modern mind this rational consciousness of God is the way to heaven, and nothing else can be.

 

 

4.0  Why the Writings Sacred Scripture Are Written in Correspondences

When we read the Writings Sacred Scripture we are happy at first to contact the natural-rational meanings and explanations of the literal meaning. We are excited by the insights this provides on so many religious and theological issues that have puzzled people of every generation. We can do this only to the extent that we can identify ourselves with the Christian religion in a Western cultural context. Readers from other religions are put off by Swedenborg’s apparent anti-Semitism and seemingly dogmatic condemnation of sacred figures in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

From this pan-human perspective, the Letter of the Writings Sacred Scripture is written in a style similar to the Old and New Testament Sacred Scripture, namely, male dominant and antagonistic to outside cultures and religions. Yet there are critical differences conceptually because the Writings justify everything rationally, while the Old and New Testaments remain dogmatic and mystical. The Writings Sacred Scripture are therefore ultimately more accepting and universal as a “rational faith” in sharp contrast to the earlier “blind faith” or “mystical faith.”

Nevertheless the Letter of the Writings cannot be exported to other religions and cultures unless they are willing to amalgamate and exchange the old for the new. Yet we know that the Divine Psychologist never changes an individual’s childhood religious beliefs and concepts. Instead, He bends them appropriately so that they can conform to the truths of the Writings Sacred Scripture. These are the truths that form the person’s eternal heavens and must be acceptable and loved.

It is for this reason that the Writings Sacred Scripture had to be written in natural-rational correspondences that would allow people to extract pan-human knowledge that was beyond culture and religion. 

When the method of correspondences with enlightenment is applied to the literal sentences of the Writings Sacred Scripture, the religious, historical, and cultural references “vanish” (AC 1405; 3776). In its stead, there appears the jewel of universal meanings conveyed by higher-order correspondences that are hidden within the Letter – first interior-natural (or spiritual-natural), then spiritual-rational, and at last celestial-rational (see Section xx).

Consider that the letter of the Writings Sacred Scripture had to be written in a style that makes the establishment of the New Church religion possible, this being its literal mission. Had the Writings been written in a style that deals with interior-natural extractions – like theistic psychology – it could not have served for establishing the New Church religion.

The Writings had to be written in correspondences for at least these three reasons:

(1) All Sacred Scripture is nothing but Divine Speech exteriorizing at discrete degrees of the human mind. Divine Speech falls into correspondences appropriate at each level. The literal meaning of Sacred Scripture is for establishing religion and worship.

(2) A universal pan-human theistic psychology had to be delivered to humanity for the regeneration of all people regardless of culture and religion. This could not be delivered in a literal meaning because it would have interfered with reason (1). To make this extraction possible, the method of correspondences with enlightenment was described and prescribed in the Writings.

(3) The Letter of the Writings is to endure for all time on earth, changeless, sacred, the basis and containant of Divine Truth that forms the human mind and ties earth to heaven. Therefore there had to be no limit to the amount and depth of knowledge extractable from the Letter, so that the numberless generations to come, would have a source of new spiritual knowledge for their regeneration. Only by correspondences could such an infinite source be delivered to humanity. 

These are at least three reasons why the Writings Sacred Scripture had to be written in natural-rational correspondences of Divine Speech. The future will surely bring more insight on this question. For now, we can see that the Writings Sacred Scripture are the final component of the historical “Threefold Word,” and all Sacred Scripture is written in correspondences. In the following passages “the Word” refers to all Sacred Scripture. Quoting:

the Word has been written wholly by correspondences (AC 9407)

the Word was written wholly by correspondences, each thing and all things in it being correspondent. (HH 114)

the Word has been written wholly by correspondences, and consequently is of such a nature as to conjoin heaven with man. For heaven is in the internal sense of the Word (AC 10687)

that the Word is written throughout wholly by correspondences may be seen in THE DOCTRINE OF THE NEW JERUSALEM CONCERNING THE SACRED SCRIPTURE (n. 5-26); that the doctrine of the Church is to be drawn from the sense of the Letter of the Word and confirmed by it (n. 50-61 of the same work); that heresies may be derived from the sense of the Letter of the Word, but that it is harmful to confirm them (n. 91-97); that the Church is from the Word, and its quality is according to its understanding of the Word (n. 76-79). (DP 256)

It has been said above that the spiritual world, which is heaven, is conjoined with the natural world by means of correspondences; therefore by means of correspondences communication with heaven is granted to man. For the angels of heaven do not think from natural things, as man does; but when man has acquired a knowledge of correspondences he is able, in respect to the thoughts of his mind, to be associated with the angels, and thus in respect to his spiritual or internal man to be conjoined with them. That there might be such a conjunction of heaven with man the Word was written wholly by correspondences, each thing and all things in it being correspondent. If man, therefore, had a knowledge of correspondences he would understand the correspondential sense of the Word, and from that it would be given him to know arcana of which he sees nothing in the sense of the letter. For there is a literal sense and there is a correspondential sense in the Word, the literal sense made up of such things as are in the world, and the correspondential sense of such things as are in heaven (HH 114)

These and other passages make it clear that all Sacred Scripture is written in correspondences, otherwise the text would not be Divine. In the following passage “the Word” refers to the Old Testament Sacred Scripture, the New testament Sacred Scripture, and the Writings Sacred Scripture – the three making one complete series of revelation, given for the elevation of consciousness of the human race.

the Word is Divine by virtue of the correspondential sense, and not so without it (AC 10227)

Each Sacred Scripture is written in natural correspondences at discrete levels to each other within the natural mind. The Old Testament Sacred Scripture is written in natural-corporeal correspondences. The New Testament Sacred Scripture is written in natural-sensual correspondences. The Writings Sacred Scripture is written in natural-rational correspondences. The progression – corporeal, sensuous, rational – represents three discrete levels of operation within the external natural mind. These three mentality levels of human consciousness indicate the growth of civilizations (“Churches”). The Writings Sacred Scripture are called “the crown of revelations” because the natural-rational level is the top of the natural mind. No further or new revelations can be given.

From now on all new knowledge and understanding in the human race will be sourced from the extraction process alone. This is an endless source because Sacred Scripture contains endless rational series enclosed within its literal by means of correspondences – spiritual-natural (first heaven), spiritual-rational (second heaven), and celestial-rational (third heaven). All three levels of correspondences are within the Letter of the Writings Sacred Scripture.

Correspondences of Divine Speech are the formative causes of human consciousness at each of its discrete levels – celestial, spiritual, natural. The natural mind of humanity had to be regenerated by progressive steps of psychobiological evolution. The regeneration of the natural mind is performed by means of correspondences at each discrete sub-level of the natural mind – corporeal, sensuous, rational. The steps of individual regeneration recapitulate the steps of historical civilizations (or “Churches”).

The lowest portion of the natural mind is called the natural-corporeal mentality of willing and thinking. This mentality level is regenerated through natural-corporeal correspondences of Sacred Scripture. The middle level of our natural mind’s functioning is regenerated by natural-sensuous correspondences. The upper level of our natural mind’s functioning is regenerated by natural-rational correspondences.

Correspondences “conjoin us to heaven.” This means that we are to extract the spiritual information from the correspondences, and it is this interior understanding that conjoins us to heaven, not the literal meaning itself. The literal meaning is necessary but not sufficient (“the Word without doctrine cannot be understood” SS 50 and “it is not the Word, but the understanding of it, which constitutes the Church” (SS 76). The phrase “understanding of

” refers to the activity of extracting spiritual meanings from its literal meaning by applying the method of correspondences with enlightenment. The spiritual understanding we have of the Writings Sacred Scripture is theistic psychology. This spiritual understanding is not available in any other way but through the method of correspondences with enlightenment (see Section xx).

One reason that the Writings Sacred Scripture had to be written and presented to the world in natural-rational correspondences is that spiritual-rational meanings cannot be comprehended by any level of the external natural mind. They can be comprehended only through the interior-natural mind, which becomes operational only after regeneration has begun in adult life.

This is why the Writings Sacred Scripture give us a prescribed method for extracting spiritual meanings – the method of correspondences with enlightenment. The phrase “with enlightenment” refers to the fact that spiritual meanings cannot be written down or comprehended by the external natural mind which is formed wholly by incoming information of the world through the physical body. This is true of all Sacred Scripture as well, which comes to our natural mind through the physical senses of reading and hearing in a natural language.

The natural-rational correspondences of the Writings Sacred Scripture, which are read by the external natural mind, must therefore include all the social, historical, and religious information that is of relevance and interest to the unregenerate mind. This covers everyone, even those raised in the New Church, at least until the age of young adulthood when reformation and regeneration can begin (AC 1661).

But once reformation and regeneration begin in adulthood, our reading of natural-rational correspondences in the Writings Sacred Scripture can be “enlightened” by the Divine Psychologist. Quoting:

If man, therefore, had a knowledge of correspondences he would understand the correspondential sense of the Word, and from that it would be given him to know arcana of which he sees nothing in the sense of the letter (HH 114).

We can understand the “correspondential sense” of the Writings Sacred Scripture with “a knowledge of correspondences.” The “arcana” that we are given to know through enlightenment (or “illustration”) consists of the extracted knowledge which are understood spiritually, but only to the extent of our enlightenment. And we know that this is proportional to progress in our regeneration.

4.0.1  Methodological Issues About Enlightenment

All extracted information from the Letter of the Writings Sacred Scripture – whether doctrine of the Church or theistic psychology -- must be confirmed by the Letter. Quoting:

the doctrine of the Church is to be drawn from the sense of the Letter of the Word and confirmed by it (DP 256).

This phrase “and confirmed by the Letter” reappears in numerous places in the Writings (with variation in wording), no doubt as an indication of its utmost importance. This methodological necessity saves us from “harmful heresies,” which refers to stumbling blocks to our regeneration. Quoting:

Moreover it was confirmed that in the sense of the letter all things which teach the way to salvation, thus to life and faith, stand forth clearly, also that every doctrine of the church is to be drawn from the sense of the letter of the Word and confirmed thereby, and not by the pure correspondential sense; for conjunction with heaven, and through heaven with the Lord, is not given by this sense alone, but by the sense of the letter; and the Divine influx of the Lord through the Word is from firsts through ultimates. (DeVerbo 5)

From this passage we can know that “all things” needed for “the way to salvation,” that is, for our regeneration. “stand forth clearly” in the literal meaning of the Writings Sacred Scripture. Second, “every doctrine of the church is to be drawn from the sense of the letter of the Word and confirmed thereby, and not by the pure correspondential sense.” We cannot rely for doctrine on theistic psychology nor on any other extracted information or knowledge. Doctrine is to be “drawn” only from the Letter of the Writings Sacred Scripture. Only the Letter is in correspondences of Divine Speech, and only it contains infinite spiritual knowledge to be extracted.

It is said that the literal sense of the Writings Sacred Scripture is not for doctrine, but for “drawing out” doctrine, which is the correspondential sense. It is this correspondential sense, along with the literal, that we must have for regeneration. The literal sense itself is not enough and neither is the correspondential sense. For regeneration we need to have a conscious understanding of both the literal sense and the correspondential sense. In other words, we need to understand the spiritual topics of the Letter spiritually, and not merely naturally.

But note well: once the spiritual doctrine has been drawn out from the literal meaning of the Writings Sacred Scripture, it must be confirmed by the literal meaning of the Writings Sacred Scripture. This clearly proves that the literal meaning of the Writings can be used to confirm spiritual truths even though they do not appear there, but are hidden within.

Summarizing the three steps of the method of correspondences with enlightenment:

Step (1) requires educational literacy and personal study. We are in this unregenerate state until adulthood with the onset of reformation and regeneration.

Step (2) requires the method of correspondences with enlightenment. Knowledge of the method is from Step (1). When we apply this knowledge to our daily willing and thinking, we are enlightened so that we can perceive spiritual meanings within the literal.

Step (3) requires that we look at new passages, not used in Step (2), and that we read them with enlightenment.

If we are enlightened in Step (2) and we extract the spiritual information, but then, we are not enlightened in Step (3), the confirmation process cannot be completed. Only if we read the new passages with enlightenment is it possible to see that the spiritual meaning in Step (2) is confirmed. It is not logical to expect Step (3) as a natural meaning, to be able to confirm Step (2) as a spiritual meaning since the natural cannot confirm the spiritual, but only the spiritual within the natural can do that. Only the spiritual can confirm the spiritual. And the spiritual requires enlightenment by definition.

When we evaluate a proposal in theistic psychology we do not rely on information about the author of the proposal. We know the general rule that the method of correspondences with enlightenment yields results proportional to the degree of our cooperation with the Divine Psychologist in our regeneration. Nevertheless we cannot know the state or degree of regeneration of any individual at any particular time, so the evaluation process of the proposal is not to be based on what we suppose is the author’s level of regeneration. Rather, each proposal should be examined on its own merit by a diversity of people who have a love and a knowledge of the Writings. Most importantly, independent others must be able to confirm the new proposal from the Letter. Until then the proposal does not have an objective community status. It is not yet alive.

At any particular time there may be a variety of proposals in theistic psychology that have been authored regarding extractive research, such as my proposals in this work (see selections below). The status of each proposal is to be verified and confirmed by others before one can legitimately consider it to be part of the body of knowledge of theistic psychology. The enterprise of theistic psychology is a cumulative long-term generational development. There is no theoretical limit to its growth because the amount of knowledge that can be extracted from the Writings Sacred Scripture is endless. 

It is obvious that prior to being enlightened we only have a natural understanding of the extracted knowledge of theistic psychology. This is the case with my students studying theistic psychology for a required course credit. It is not expected that their grade be dependent on their character reformation, regeneration, and enlightenment. Their course work is based on a natural understanding of the spiritual topics of theistic psychology. Anyone studying theistic psychology will experience a progression of steps of enlightenment and will be able to perceive and comprehend the topics in progressively higher-order correspondences – interior-natural as an image of spiritual-natural, spiritual-rational, and celestial-rational.

Because the Writings Sacred Scripture had to be written in natural-rational correspondences, it was necessary for the Writings to prescribe the precise method by which spiritual-natural and spiritual-rational correspondences could be extracted from its Letter.

Once the extracted information – either doctrine of the Church or theistic psychology --  is written down and read by others, its spiritual meaning is understood only naturally until readers apply it to their willing and thinking in daily activities, by which and during which they may be enlightened by the Divine Psychologist. It is only in that state of enlightenment that any spiritual subjects can be comprehended spiritually.

This process of enlightenment applies only to appropriately extracted knowledge from the Writings Sacred Scripture. One cannot be enlightened by extracting knowledge from natural science books, theistic psychology books, doctrinal classes, or the writings and lectures of others. All these social occasions during which we are exposed to spiritual topics, will be understood naturally. None of these human-made sentences in a natural language are made up of correspondences. Only through the correspondences in Sacred Scripture can we be enlightened.

There are two stages in our understanding of enlightenment – personal and particular. At first we think that enlightenment is a personal characteristic one achieves, like obtaining a specialized degree or performing something in the top category. By this way of thinking, enlightenment is a sudden and permanent change in one’s status or ability. We then can discuss opinions we have about this or that person, to establish who is enlightened and who is not. Or else, who is enlightened to X degree, and who to XX degree. 

This type of thinking does not allow the appropriate evaluation of extractive research in theistic psychology. It merely leads to disagreement about whether a cited passage does or does not confirm the extracted spiritual information.

The second phase of understanding the process of enlightenment is to see it in scientific, mechanistic, and particular mode. It is not the person who is enlightened but the understanding of the person in the particular area or issue that is being proposed as new spiritual information. Enlightenment is a local phenomenon – it applies narrowly to a focus issue in our mind at the time. We may go through Step (2) successfully under enlightenment for a few minutes or days. Then we want to confirm the new spiritual insight, but it no longer seems spiritual, only plainly natural. And when we look at the confirming passages we gathered under enlightenment, now we can no longer see the spiritual in it. The confirmation process fails.

The first idea of enlightenment, being personal, is also subjective. People can opine about “so-and-so’s spiritual insight,” perhaps pitting one against the other. But in the more mature idea of enlightenment, spiritual insight is not part of the person but part of truth, hence of good, hence part of the Divine Human alone. All spiritual insight is spiritual light which is from the Spiritual Sun, which is the Divine Human. Hence in no way is enlightenment part of the person, but is the Divine Psychologist with the person. Spiritual light enters the human mind and is received by the cognitive organ (“the understanding”), while the heat that is within that light, enters the affective organ (“the will”).

When these two are “married” in our willing and thinking in one or another daily activity, then we are in a state of enlightenment regarding that activity at that time. In that state we can extract spiritual meaning from Sacred Scripture. Note that this takes place through the Sacred Scripture in our memory-knowledge. We do not need to power up NewSearch or to reach for the Arcana Volume. Such physical activity takes us into another focus in our train of thinking, perhaps away from the spiritual understanding of the moment. But our memory-knowledge of the Letter of the Writings allows us to see the spiritual within the natural when we are in the state of enlightenment.

This process of gradual and progressive phases of enlightenment is described regarding the Divine Child in the Genesis stories of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph, as analyzed and extracted in the Writings Sacred Scripture.

Enlightenment is a process that is continuous and progressive (DLW 256), though it appears to be in discrete layers as our virtual heavens in the interior-natural organ. We may be able to confirm spiritual-natural meanings (first heaven), but not yet spiritual-rational meanings (second heaven), and even less celestial-rational meanings (third heaven).

Given these methodological issues there needs to be an organized body of knowledge that collects new proposals for spiritual insights and allows them to be gradually incorporated into the body of knowledge by systematic confirmations achieved by various people in the collective effort. This organized and cumulative body of knowledge is theistic psychology, of which this work is an instance.

There is a third and final phase of understanding the organic mechanism of enlightenment. This begins when our enlightenment regarding an issue becomes permanent, or semi-permanent in our understanding. It becomes part of how we think about that issue. It is permanently part of our rational consciousness of Divine Speech. This experience gives a new perspective we could not comprehend before in a genuine way. We are at last becoming spiritual in our willing and thinking regarding that issue.

Now there are many issues to be dealt with in every person’s regeneration. We keep extending our permanent state of enlightenment to diverse areas of concern in our willing and thinking – marriage, parenting, professional work, hobbies, driving the car, personal development. To the extent that this is taking place in our daily life, to that extent we have become spiritual persons. We can read any part of Sacred Scripture and receive insight regarding its spiritual meaning.

What is Spiritual Meaning?

4.0.2  Why Spiritual Meanings Cannot be Conveyed by Natural Expressions

Theistic psychology studies the issue of why spiritual meanings cannot be written down in natural expressions. Swedenborg conducted experiments with spirits who were alternately exposed to natural expressions and to spiritual meanings and it was very clear that they could not have any spiritual meanings while their mind was held in natural expressions (TCR 280).

In the following episode, the spirits who were with Swedenborg’s spiritual mind while he was writing down in his natural mind, sentences describing his spiritual experiences. Quoting:

SD 2185

They said because they now speak with me, that those things which I have written are so rude and gross that they suppose nothing which is internalizing can be understood from those words or the mere sense of the words. I also perceived by a spiritual idea that it was so, that my expressions were very rude, wherefore it was given me to reply that my words are only vessels in which purer, better, and internalizing things can be infused. (SD 2185)

The spirits were indignant because the natural expressions Swedenborg wrote in contained no spiritual ideas in their literal meaning. The spirits had no use for natural ideas. But Swedenborg explained to them that his natural sentences were “only vessels” that contained spiritual meanings (“internalizing things”) that do not appear in the natural expressions.

Quoting:

WH 11

The internal sense of the Word contains arcana of heaven, which relate to the Lord and His kingdom in the heavens and on earth (n. 1-4, 937). Those arcana do not appear in the sense of the letter (n. 937, 1502, 2161). (WH 11)

Why do spiritual meanings (“arcana”) not appear in the sense of the letter of Sacred Scripture? Why are they hidden? Why aren’t they placed right there in the literal meaning?

The answer is that they are placed there –  in the “naked truth” or “plain meaning” sentences -- but they are not seen. As soon as spiritual meanings are laid down into the natural sentence, what remains there is only a vessel of the spiritual meaning. The vessel becomes transparent only when we are enlightened by the Divine Psychologist in that moment regarding our focus of attention. It’s as if we had a peculiar language aphasia, alternating between days that we speak one language with days when we speak another language, thinking each time that we only know that one language. If we are then spoken to by someone in the other language, we do not understand its meaning.

The act of writing or speaking a spiritual meaning from enlightenment automatically covers it up or wraps it into a natural expression of the spiritual meaning. So it is in theistic psychology, where there are three distinct levels of understanding its concepts (see Volume 3).

But I discovered that the spiritual insight can be recovered from the literal expressions we gave it during enlightenment. But to do so, one must re-read in a state of enlightenment. Then we can reconstruct or recapture the original spiritual meaning. This is very useful for systematic progress in research and study. For the past twenty years I have followed this unwavering rule:

IF YOU THINK IT, INK IT.

Writing this work could not have been done without my faithful and compulsive adherence to this cardinal rule of research in theistic psychology. It takes involvement with recording devices (pencil, pen, tape recorder, computer, etc.) and storing devices (book margins, post-it notes, index cards, note pads, word processing files, indexes, concordances, etc.). It also takes determination to get up while you fall asleep, because you must put to record (into a “vessel”) what you have just been given from heaven. 

Quoting from the Writings Sacred Scripture:

SS 67. We may now illustrate by an example how from the natural sense in which is the Word with men, the spiritual angels draw forth their own sense, and the celestial angels theirs. Take as an example five commandments of the Decalogue:
 

Honor thy father and thy mother. By "father and mother" a man understands his father and mother on earth, and all who stand in their place, and by to "honor" he understands to hold in honor and obey them. But a spiritual angel understands the Lord by "father," and the church by "mother," and by to "honor" he understands to love. And a celestial angel understands the Lord's Divine love by "father," and His Divine wisdom by "mother," and by to "honor" to do what is good from him.

[2] Thou shalt not steal. By to "steal" a man understands to steal, defraud, or under any pretext take from his neighbor his goods. A spiritual angel understands to deprive others of their truths of faith and goods of charity by means of falsities and evils. And a celestial angel understands to attribute to himself what is the Lord's, and to claim for himself His righteousness and merit.

[3] Thou shalt not commit adultery. By "committing adultery" a man understands to commit adultery and fornication, to do obscene things, speak lascivious words, and harbor filthy thoughts. A spiritual angel understands to adulterate the goods of the Word, and falsify its truths. And a celestial angel understands to deny the Lord's Divinity and to profane the Word.

[4] Thou shalt not kill. By "killing," a man understands also bearing hatred, and desiring revenge even to the death. A spiritual angel understands to act as a devil and destroy men's souls. And a celestial angel understands to bear hatred against the Lord, and against what is His.

[5] Thou shalt not bear false witness. By "bearing false witness" a man understands also to lie and defame. A spiritual angel understands to say and persuade that what is false is true and what is evil good, and the reverse. And a celestial angel understands to blaspheme the Lord and the Word.

[6] From these examples it may be seen how the spiritual and celestial of the Word are evolved and drawn out from the natural sense in which they are. Wonderful to say, the angels draw out their senses without knowing what the man is thinking about, and yet the thoughts of the angels and of the men make a one by means of correspondences, like end, cause, and effect. Moreover ends actually are in the celestial kingdom, causes in the spiritual kingdom, and effects in the natural kingdom. This conjunction by means of correspondences is such from creation. This then is the source of man's association with angels by means of the Word. (SS 67)

 

4.0.3  The Method of Correspondences With Enlightenment

Enlightenment is not a mystical experience. Nor is it difficult to understand precisely what it is. From the perspective of theistic psychology enlightenment is a psychobiological process of the human mind corresponding to the biological process by which sunlight and its heat are received by plants and use it to fabricate their nutrition. Spiritual light in which there is spiritual heat proceeds from the Spiritual Sun into the mental world of humanity where it enters the mind of every existing human being simultaneously and proceeds outward and downward by successive degrees of correspondence. The cognitive (light) and affective (heat) organs of the mind are constructed and animated by this universal “influx,” and we use it for willing and thinking in daily activities.

The operation of enlightenment in the cognitive organ is also called “revelation”: Quoting: By "revelation" is meant enlightenment when the Word is read, and perception then” (AC 8694). When we read the Writings Sacred Scripture (“the Word”) we can comprehend the revelations in a spiritual way when we are enlightened while reading and reflecting. It is not necessary that we read the printed sentences on the page or screen. It is equally effective if we think the sentences or phrases and reflect upon their universal meaning.

In this reflection upon the universal meaning, we are to be motivated to apply the truth to self. To be motivated to apply the truth to one’s willing and thinking is to search for the universal meaning. This universal meaning applies to every individual regardless of background, culture, and religion. Hence we call this universal meaning theistic psychology. This process of extracting the scientific meaning from the Writings Sacred Scripture is the process of practicing the method of correspondences with enlightenment.

Enlightenment is the comprehension of scientific meaning within the literal meaning. It is to perceive how the sentence applies to self and to all other human beings. This is what makes it into a science – universal and objective applicability. Enlightenment, or the perception of spiritual meaning, is not received when our motivation for reading and reflecting upon the Writings is other than application to one’s own willing and thinking. Our interest must be no other than the desire to reform our inherited character by facing spiritual combat in temptations. The truths we extract that apply to our willing and thinking are to be formed into a doctrine of justification by which we can fend off doubts and relapses. This is the ultimate purpose of enlightenment.

Enlightenment is not something superfluous or special, reserved for certain types of scholarship and piety. Enlightenment is the psychobiological process by which every person’s affective and cognitive organs are regenerated and prepared for life in heaven. Without enlightenment no one can be prepared for heaven. Either we are enlightened in this world, or failing that, in the afterlife. No one enters heaven without being enlightened while reading the Writings Sacred Scripture. Everyone who is resuscitated in the world of spirits is given instruction in the Writings Sacred Scripture since they alone contain the rational heavens of our immortality. Those who have lived a life of conscience and use are happy and willing receivers of the truths of the Writings. Others are unwilling.

The extracted knowledge of theistic psychology may be studied by anyone for any purpose, but everything in it will be understood naturally, and nothing in it will be understood spiritually – unless one is enlightened by the Divine Psychologist while it is being read or applied. It is not possible to perceive spiritual meanings without being ‘online’ as it were, connected to “mediate influx” in a deliberate and conscious way. This ‘online’ feature applies to enlightenment since it is the organic operation of spiritual light in the cognitive organ of thinking and reasoning. As long as we are plugged in the correct way, enlightenment flows and operates in our conscious mind. The organic venue for the process is the interior-natural organ (see Section xx)..

When the Writings discuss some particular historical ethnic group or religion, we are to search for the scientific meaning behind the discussion, just as Swedenborg performed for us with the Old and New Testament portion of Sacred Scripture. The Writings teach that all Sacred Scripture is written in correspondences and that we are to extract spiritual doctrine from them. The Writings Sacred Scripture are written in natural-rational correspondences, which is a discrete degree above the New Testament Sacred Scripture. The angelic spirits in the first heaven of the mind read the Writings Sacred Scripture as we do, but it is clear that they know nothing about any of the historical names, nations, periods, and places mentioned in the Writings. Instead of these things, they see the interior-natural correspondences. Our interior-natural organ can give us enlightenment to see these spiritual-natural correspondences of the Letter of the Writings, not exactly as they do, but in an image that is so close that we can speak with them and think with them.

The scientific meaning of “Abraham” is a celestial mental state in every person’s mind regardless of religion or planet. Similarly with “Jerusalem,” which refers to the spiritual-rational correspondences out of which is constructed the second heaven of every human mind. By this method of correspondences the reader makes the historical names “vanish,” and likewise, with all references to natural things (AC 1405; 3776). When we read the Writings Sacred Scripture we think and reason in our external natural understanding by means of the natural-rational correspondences of the literal meaning. But the angels who are with us, only perceive the interior-natural, the spiritual-rational, and celestial-rational correspondences that are within the literal meaning we are reading.

Quoting:

AC 1963

When the Word is being read by man, angels neither know nor perceive what eighty-six is, nor are they concerned about what age Abram was when Hagar bore him Ishmael. Rather, when such a number is read, the real things embodied in that number instantly present themselves to them, as when all other expressions are read, these present themselves as the things which they have been shown to mean in the internal sense. (AC 1963)

when the Word is being read by man the angels may thereby be in their happiness of wisdom (AC 5398)

this sense is for the angels who are with man while the Word is being read, consequently that there is from this source an influx of holiness, and a perception of it, with those who are in the life of faith and charity (AC 8971)

They said that these persons are mentioned with honour in the Word for the reason that in the internal sense the Lord is meant by them-by "Abraham", "Isaac", and "Jacob", the Lord in respect of the Divine and the Divine Human; by "David" the Lord in respect of the Divine Royalty; and by the "Apostles" the Lord in respect of Divine Truths; also that when the Word is read by man the angels have no perception whatever of these men, for their names do not enter heaven (HH 526)

When we read passages in the Writings Sacred Scripture that discuss Abraham or King David or one of the Apostles, these names repeatedly appear within the literal meaning of the Writings. What is the scientific or universal meaning of these names? They each refer to human mental states and their dynamic activity in regeneration and spiritual growth. This applies to all people regardless of background, religion, or planet, though no doubt with realistic differences. When we read one of the many superb Memorable Relations throughout the Writings, what do the angels who are with us get out of it? Especially when our children read them in the innocence of ignorance? The angels have no idea of number or age. What then do they think of when numbers and ages are mentioned in the Memorable Relations? Neither do they know of directions like north or south. Neither do they know of the European nations and cities, as those which are mentioned in many places throughout the Writings, nor the names of the bishops of the Church, and so on.

It is clear that the Writings Sacred Scripture exists at discrete levels and that the Letter is different at each level. The method of correspondences starts at the natural-rational level of the literal meaning, collecting facts and organizing them into an orderly doctrine that we use as a tool in daily spiritual combat with our temptations brought to us by the Divine Psychologist for this very purpose. This doctrine may be called abstracted, to distinguish it from the later doctrine that is extracted.

Abstracted doctrine does not use the method of correspondences, and hence does not depend on enlightenment. We all start with principles of life and religious doctrines that are abstracted, paraphrased, contrasted, and reflected on. They are the foundation of our moral-rational life, and hence of civilization and society. Further on down the road of maturity we begin to go beyond abstraction. We leave the discrete degree of the literal and its rational abstractions in our mind, by making the literal meaning “vanish” from central focus, and as a result, we begin to think with angels (AC 1405; 3776).

Quoting:

But as he grows into a young adult, if he develops his power of reason, he employs what is in his interior natural to work out the reasons for things, which are truths of a yet higher nature. These are extracted so to speak from what is present in the interior natural. (...) This is the manner in which a person rises with his understanding from the world up to heaven. (AC 5497)

The phrase “to rise with the understanding from the world up to heaven” refers to enlightenment through Sacred Scripture. Our thoughts suddenly begin to operate by means of spiritual-natural correspondences of the Writings Sacred Scripture. We are with the angelic spirits that inhabit the first heaven in our mind. And by progressive enlightenment in our interior-natural organ we climb up Jacob’s ladder of discrete correspondences in our mind, “as though” we actually were in the presence of the angels who dwell in our spiritual mind.

We receive this light of heaven when we read the Writings as Divine Speech rendered in the correspondences of Sacred Scripture. To read the Writings as Divine Speech in correspondences is to read them with enlightenment. The abstract doctrine of the literal meaning is suddenly seen infused with heavenly light so that its interiors are perceived as truth from the Divine Human. This interior perception in enlightenment cannot possibly be at the same discrete level of meaning as the literal. The literal Sacred Scripture and the abstracted doctrine of the literal, now become spiritually empowered with a comprehension that is a discrete degree above them.

We learn and memorize and apply abstracted doctrine for decades before we begin reformation and regeneration. Abstracted doctrine is necessary for making us ready for reformation, and we could not become ready without it. But the Writings tell us that the time must come in adulthood when we choose to begin our reformation and regeneration. Now we must enter a discrete degree within the abstracted doctrines that we have collected in our mind until then. We do this under the supervision of the Divine Psychologist who provides the spiritual light or enlightenment.

The Divine Psychologist is commanding us, through the literal meaning of  the Writing Sacred Scripture, that we must begin practicing the method of correspondences with enlightenment. This involves the deliberate intention and systematic application procedures called extractive research, that is, spiritual meaning that is “drawn out” by means of correspondences and illustration.

Quoting:

AC 8694

[3] But what is the nature of the revelation with those who are in good and from this in the affection of truth, cannot be described. It is not manifest, neither is it altogether hidden; but it is a certain consent and favoring from within that a thing is true, and a non-favoring if it is not true. When there is a favoring, the mind is at rest and is serene, and in this state there is the acknowledgment which is of faith. The cause of its being so is from the influx of heaven from the Lord; for through heaven from the Lord there is light, that surrounds and enlightens the intellect, which is the eye of the internal sight. The things which are then seen in that light are truths, for this very light is the Divine truth which proceeds from the Lord. That this Divine truth is light in heaven, has been frequently shown. (AC 8694)

This passage describes in natural expression a spiritual phenomenon that we experience mentally when extracting theistic psychology knowledge for ourselves. The extracted information is called “revelation” because it cannot be perceived as true except by enlightenment. The spiritual meaning which is the content of revelation or enlightenment, “cannot be described” with natural expressions because “it is not manifest.” But “neither is it altogether hidden.”

What does this mean? Something that cannot be described in language that refers to natural objects and conditions, which are “not manifest” in natural perception? The closest specific description given for it is that “it is a certain consent and favoring from within that a thing is true, and a non-favoring if it is not true.” If we were to become conscious in our third heaven, we would be nearly omniscient, because whatever we were curious about would instantly be present in our thoughts as an answer in Divine Truth, which is omniscient.

 

 

 

4.0.4  Methods of Extraction

The procedures for extracting scientific facts from the Writings Sacred Scripture are surely endless in number when we consider that the Writings Sacred Scripture mark themselves as the last portion of the overall Sacred Scripture that took thousands of years to deliver to humanity. It calls itself “the Crown of Revelations” because “it will endure forever.” Quoting:

Coronis 0

LII. This New Church, truly Christian, which at this day is being established by the Lord, will endure to eternity, as is proved from the Word of both Testaments; also it was foreseen from the creation of the world; and it will be the crown of the four preceding churches, because it will have true faith and true charity. (CORO 0)

We need to extract the correspondential sense of the above passage to see how it applies to theistic psychology:

Passage From
the Writings Sacred Scripture
Its Correspondential Sense
in Theistic Psychology
New Church, truly Christian People from all religions who acknowledge that there can be only one God and that He is Divine Human in whose Image He created human beings. Consequently this one God is the God of all human beings.
which at this day is being established by the Lord Every human being regardless of religion or culture is given access to new human mental states that were not accessible to people before this.
will endure to eternity These new mental states give access to the rational understanding of spiritual truths.
as is proved from the Word of both Testaments The new rational powers are accessed through the correspondential sense of all Sacred Scripture.
also it was foreseen from the creation of the world This evolutionary organic upgrade could not be delivered to the human race before the new civilization of rationality and science. Now, every individual has access to the highest human potential through rationality from Sacred Scripture.
it will be the crown of the four preceding churches All mental states below these highest powers are to be made to align themselves with them so that our thinking, willing, and doing in daily acts are to be congruent with the quality of these highest mental states.
because it will have true faith and true charity The highest human potential is attained when the cognitive organ operates by the rationality of the correspondential sense of Sacred Scripture, and the affective organ operates by willing those things which agree with this rationality.

 

We now know that heaven and earth must stay connected in creation so that there will never be an end to earths in the natural world. An endless series of civilizations and generations will be using the Writings Sacred Scripture for extracting the information they will need to regenerate. Every generation must extract its own information because each generation is unique in relation to all the others, and their regeneration will depend on new truths that prior generations have not seen.

This is why it is rational to think that the number of methods by which spiritual information can be extracted from the Writings, is endless. But here are three methods of extraction that it was given me to discover. Perhaps others have also made these and similar discoveries in their study of the Writings. They are serviceable to our generation for extracting certain types of spiritual facts that are suitable to a civilization whose genes of consciousness is formed by natural-rational correspondences. I use the expression genes of consciousness to refer to the basic semantic units that define our mentality levels. See Section xx.

4.0.4,1  The Method of Substitution

The substitution technique involves parallelisms in the Writings that are explicitly stated in the Letter. It may also be called the method of applying the Letter to the Letter. The Letter of the Writings must define the substitution for it to be permissible. Some substitutions are near to each other, as they are mentioned closely to each other in the text, while other substitutions are more distant from each other, so that several steps of parallelisms must be reconstructed and demonstrated.

I illustrate near substitutions in the following table which is based on a search for equivalence statements in the text, as for instance "it is the same whether you say that...", besides others like it that could also be searched.

 

“it is the same whether you say...”

Permissible substitutes

Divine worship consists of these truths and goods, or that man consists of them, (AC 10298)

Divine worship

man

truth or faith, since everything of faith is truth; also it is the same whether you say good or love, since everything of love is good (HH 232)

good

love

conjunction of understanding and will or conjunction of truth and good. (HH 370)

conjunction of understanding and will

conjunction of truth and good

ruling love or that which he loves above all things. (HH 486)

ruling love

that which he loves above all things

truth or faith (NJHD 35)

truth

faith

"begotten of God" or "proceeding from God;" (TCR 23)

begotten of God

proceeding from God

 

 

God is Good itself and Truth itself or He is Love itself and Wisdom itself (CAN 8)

God

Good itself and Truth itself

God

Love itself and Wisdom itself

Lord's Divine Human, or the Divine Love (AE 146)

Lord's Divine Human

Divine Love

the understanding of truth is described, or those who are in it are described (AE 355)

the understanding of truth

those who are in the understanding of truth

the spiritual and natural mind or the spiritual and natural man. (AE 406)

spiritual and natural mind

spiritual and natural man

falsities from the hells, or the hells (AE 538)

falsities from the hells

the hells

faith or conscience (AC 2325)

faith

conscience

higher and lower ones, or more internal and more external (AC 10051)

higher and lower

more internal and more external

Let’s take a passage that allows several substitutions according to the table above. I have bolded the words in the original, and also in its duplicate paragraph below to indicate the substitutions: Quoting:

The natural mind, by its two capacities called rationality and freedom, is in this state that it is capable of ascending through three degrees, or of descending through three degrees. It ascends by reason of goods and truths, and descends by reason of evils and falsities. And when it ascends, the lower degrees which tend towards hell are closed, but when it descends, the higher degrees which tend towards heaven are closed. The cause for this is that they are in reaction. These three degrees, higher and lower, have neither been opened nor closed in man in earliest infancy, for he is then ignorant of good and truth, and of evil and falsity. (DLW 274)

[making the substitutions;]

The natural man, by its two capacities called rationality and freedom, is in this state that it is capable of ascending through three degrees, or of descending through three degrees. [The man] ascends by reason of love and faith, and descends by reason of evils and the hells. And when [the man] ascends, the external degrees which tend towards hell are closed, but when [the man] descends, the internal degrees which tend towards heaven are closed. The cause for this is that they are in reaction. These three degrees, internal and external, have neither been opened nor closed in man in earliest infancy, for he is then ignorant of love and faith, and of evil and the hells.

It this case, it turns out that the original and the substitutions are so close that the two paragraphs hardly seem different in meaning. Nevertheless, the second paragraph is not merely synonymous with the original but reveals new features that are more interior. To see this requires more detailed study and examination. (see Note 8).

Let us take another passage where the substitutions create a more dramatic difference:

The second sentence containing the substitution is a more interior meaning than the original. We knew that the life of faith is the Lord since faith is truth from the Lord, and what is from the Lord is the Lord. Hence, the very essence and life of faith is the Lord alone. But we did not know that the very essence and life of conscience is the Lord alone. This is a new spiritual revelation contained within the first revelation of the Letter. We must now confirm this new more interior perception by finding a passage in the Letter that states that the life of conscience is the Lord. As for example: Quoting:

The new will with the spiritual regenerate man is conscience (NJHD 1919)

[2] A person does not feel this struggle to be anywhere but in himself, and he feels it as the pangs of conscience. Yet it is the Lord and the devil (that is, hell) who struggle in man; their struggle is to gain control of the person, to see which is to possess him. The devil, or hell, attacks the person and calls forth the evil in him, while the Lord protects him and calls forth the good in him. (TCR 596)

Genuine conscience is given by the Lord through the knowledges of a true faith (SE 3615)

With angelical spirits there are bonds of conscience, which conscience is from the Lord. (SE 3850)

Judgments are based on what is the Lord's when they accord with truths and spring from conscience. (AC 9160)

When conscience dictates, it is in like manner said in the Word that "Jehovah speaks;" because conscience is formed from things revealed, and from knowledges, and from the Word; and when the Word speaks, or dictates, it is the Lord who speaks; hence nothing is more common, even at the present day, when referring to a matter of conscience, or of faith, than to say, "the Lord says." (AC 371)

You can see from these series of passages that a conscience that is genuine is from the Lord and is the Lord. Quoting: “nothing is more common, even at the present day, when referring to a matter of conscience, or of faith, than to say, "the Lord says."

In summary, we go through three steps in the method of substitution. First, we find parallelisms in the Letter that are explicitly identified in the plain meaning of the sentences. Second, we make the substitutions and reflect on the new formulation. This new meaning is more interior than what could be seen in the original text of the Letter. It has been spiritually enriched by the different series or contexts which are brought together by the substitution. Third, find new passages that explicitly confirm the new meaning. 

Note that the new perception after substitution is more interior than the older perception before substitution. Despite this, the new perception is not yet a discrete degree higher than the old perception. It is in the same degree, which is natural-rational at a more interior continuum. Performing this three-step method builds natural-rational vessels that are needed later for influx and enlightenment. This occurs when we apply the new meaning to our hourly willing and thinking all day long. Then, at some point -- unexpected point -- we receive enlightenment. That’s when for the first time we can see the meaning of the new perception in a spiritual degree.

Without having practiced the substitution method regarding some topic, there are not any such cognitive “vessels” that can be enlightened. Of course, it is possible for people to practice the substation technique implicitly, not as a formal research technique, but spontaneously, since our thinking about Sacred Scripture is always in the company of angels who prompt the train of our thoughts in favorable directions for noticing parallelisms and discovering the substitutes.

 

4.0.4.2  The Method of Rational Series

Quoting from the Writings Sacred Scripture:

210. III. THE SENSE OF THE LETTER OF THE WORD IS THE BASIS, THE CONTAINANT, AND THE SUPPORT OF ITS SPIRITUAL AND CELESTIAL SENSE.

In everything Divine there is a first, a middle, and a last, the first passing through the middle to the last, and so existing and subsisting; consequently the last is the basis. Again, the first is in the middle, and through the middle in the last; thus the last is the Containant. And since the last is the Containant and the Basis, it is also the Support. The learned can understand that these three may be called end, cause, and effect; also being [esse], becoming [fieri] and standing forth [existere]; and that the end is being, the cause is becoming, and the effect is standing forth; consequently that in every complete thing there is a trine, which is called the first, the middle, and the last, also end, cause, and effect. When this is understood, it can also be understood that every Divine work is complete and perfect in its last; also that the whole is in the last, because in it prior things are together. (TCR 210) 

The triconcentric diagram visually exhibits the three "discreet degrees of height" (A----> C ---> S) which are called "successive order", and the three "continuous degrees of breadth" which are called "simultaneous order." Picturing the triconcentric diagram while reading a sentence or paragraph in the Writings Sacred Scripture, greatly enhances our capacity to see the meaning distinctly. Quoting from the Writings:

The human mind always dwells in the trine called end, cause and effect. If one of these is lacking, the mind is not possessed of its life. An affection of the will is the initiating end; the thought of the understanding is the efficient cause; and bodily action, utterance or external sensation is the effect from the end by means of the thought.  (DLW 178)

The first sentence may be graphically analyzed using the triconcentric method, as shown on the left of the diagram below:

 Diagram 2

 

Note that the three degrees of existence are connected by "correspondences" which are functional relations as indicated by the arrows. Thus, "ends" (also called "essence" elsewhere) descend by correspondence into "causes" and these in turn descend into "effects," the three being in functional correspondence with each other, both successively and simultaneously. By adding the concepts in the third sentence of the quotation above, we can enlarge the graphic diagram to include them and obtain a slightly more complex form of Swedenborg's thought, as shown on the right of the diagram above. In theory, there is no limit to the size of the graphic diagram, but in practice we restrict each diagram to a particular topic or topic domain under study.

Swedenborg's Writings are replete with sentences that mention one element of each of the three degrees of existence, as in the two quotations above. The Table below illustrates this same pattern in collateral works by various others discussing Swedenborg's ideas. Try to picture the concepts in a triconcentric diagram, as above.

A - words -->
AFFECTIVE

B - words --->
COGNITIVE

C - words
SENSORIMOTOR

Source

HOPE

REASON

EVENT

Swedenborg, Divine Providence, n.178

GOOD OF LOVE

RATIONAL TRUTH

MEMORY

Swedenborg, Arcana Coelestia, n.1959

BREAD

WINE

FRUITS

Swedenborg, Arcana Coelestia, n.5620

SYMPATHY

UNDERSTANDING

MEMORY

H. Keller, My Religion, p.142

FUNCTIONS

POWERS

ACTIVITIES

H. Keller, My Religion, p.117

WILL

MIND

BODY

H. Keller, My Religion, p.124

RELIGION

CONVENTION

POLITICS

H. Keller, My Religion, p.133

FEELING

THOUGHT

ACTION

J. Spalding, Sw. Theol. Works, p.31

AFFECTION

INTELLECT

EMBODIMENT

J. Spalding, Sw. Theol. Works, p.35

STRIVING

RIGHTEOUSNESS

EXPERIENCE

J. Spalding, Sw. Theol. Works, p.37

IMPULSES

SIN

SELECTING

J. Spalding, Sw. Theol. Works, p.38

CREATION

DESIGN

USE

W. Van Dusen, Uses, p.7

FEEL FREE

REALIZE

ACT

W. Van Dusen, Uses, p.113

ENDS

WISDOM

BEAUTY

G. Dole, Logos, Spring 1982 (end)

LOVING

UNDERSTANDING

HELPING

G. Dole, Logos, Spring 1982 (end)

 This kind of conceptual "matrix" reveals a great deal about the system of thought in the Writings Sacred Scripture. The more a person studies the Writings the more one gains in one's thought a new way of classifying ideas or concepts by which one can then apprehend phenomena in an entirely new way; that is, in an integrated rather than loose system. By running your eye up and down within a column of such a matrix, you get a good indication of the specific character of that degree as applied to a particular topic domain. In the above instance, note how the A-words (affective organ) are inmost in degree, hence highest or earliest in successive order. Note how the C-words (sensorimotor organ) are outermost in degree of existence, and thus are the lowest or ultimate in succession. When you run your eye across a row horizontally, you are getting a good indication of the mechanism of that particular phenomenon, how it comes into existence and what are its successive steps of existence from origin / end, through cause, to effect. For instance, the GOOD OF LOVE (second line) must occur first in order to externalize as RATIONAL TRUTH in the intermediate stage and as MEMORY or MEMORY-KNOWLEDGES in its ultimate stage. Or to take the last line, HELPING is a consequence or effect of prior UNDERSTANDING, which in turn originates from LOVING.

The next diagram shows the trigrammatic series applied to contemporary concepts and authors in social psychology.

Diagram 3

The method of rational series for extracting scientific information from the Writings Sacred Scripture is illustrated in the section 15.3  Genes of Consciousness. It consists of arranging words or phrases from the Writings in sets that they belong to.

COLUMN 1

COLUMN 2

COLUMN 3

Love

Wisdom

Use

Celestial

Spiritual

Natural

Third heaven

Second heaven

First heaven

Abraham

Isaac

Jacob

Jerusalem

Assyria

Egypt

Affective

Cognitive

Scientific (sensorimotor)

Lamb

Mules

Horses

If you inspect each column up and down you are creating a new rational set in the organization or thesaurus that you carry in your memory-knowledge. Now, when you read about Abraham you can supply the rest of the series in your mind, thus giving it a new meaning which is more interior than what you had before. Now, this new semantic gene of a higher continuous level will serve as a vessel for enlightenment. This occurs the moment you apply this new semantic gene to your willing and thinking in daily activities. 

 

4.0.4.3  The Method of Mapping

This method is illustrated in section 15.3.5 titled Enneadic Gene Structures. It uses a chart or matrix created by putting together two series obtained from the method of rational series. This chart is made of intersections that have dynamic properties relating to mental states, as described in the Writings when explicating the correspondential sense of the Old Testament. In the example below, the first column lists the phrases in the Writings and in the second column, their mental state map location is given. A refers to the affective organ (“the will”), C refers to the cognitive organ (“the understanding”). Levels 3, 2, and 1 refer to the three degrees: celestial, spiritual, natural.

Divine good of the rational

A3

Good by an internal way

A2

truth by an external way.

C2

Good thus conjoins itself with truth in the rational

A2 + C2

the rational as to good

A2

memory-knowledges and knowledges from the natural man

C1

When you identify the map location of “Divine good of the rational” as A3, you are thinking in a more interior way about this concept. “A” means affective and level “3” means celestial. So to recognize in your mind that “Divine good of the rational” is celestial willing (A3), you are providing an enlarged context for it that can be hooked up to other mapped areas, as is illustrated in the section below. Now this enlarged more interior thesaurus becomes a vessel for enlightenment the moment that you apply this larger interior thesaurus to some part of your willing and thinking at some point during the day.

The method of extraction can only be applied to the Writings Sacred Scripture. Only Divine text is written in such a way that it may contain endless information to be extracted until eternity. It may appear at first that the extracted knowledge is of the same degree as the original, but deeper analysis shows that the extracted knowledge is at a higher degree, all the way to the celestial-rational.

The elevation of meaning during the extraction process is due to the operation of the interior-natural organ, as discussed section 8 titled Thinking With Angels -- Our Virtual Heavens.

 

4.0.5  External and Internal Revelation

From Swedenborg's Arcana Coelestia (AC 5121):

"And Joseph said unto him, This is the interpretation of it." That this signifies revelation from perception from the celestial in the natural as to what it had in itself, is evident from the signification of "saying" in the historic parts of the Word, as being perception (n. 1791, 1815, 1819, 1822, 1898, 1919, 2080, 2619, 2862, 3395, 3509), here revelation from perception, because said of a dream and its interpretation - all revelation being either from speech with angels through whom the Divine-Human speaks, or from perception (of which hereafter); and from the representation of Joseph, as being the celestial in the natural (of which above, n. 5086, 5087, 5106); and from the signification of "interpretation," as being what it had in itself (of which also above, n. 5093, 5105, 5107). From this it is plain that by "Joseph said unto him, This is the interpretation of it" is signified revelation from perception from the celestial in the natural as to what it had in itself.

The above is a passage from the Writings that discusses the scientific sense of the verse in Genesis 40:12. Note the expression "revelation from perception from the celestial in the natural ." You need to know what is being referred to before you can understand it. What does "the celestial in the natural" refer to?  Here, "the celestial" refers to the celestial mind or the celestial portion of our mind. This is the organ that is able to receive direct influx from the Spiritual Sun so that spiritual heat (or love) and spiritual light (or truth) stream into it, a process called "Divine influx." This influx is called divine not because God can enter into us, but because the love and truth that enter into us are from the Spiritual Sun and this is the expanse around the Divine-Human, hence it is Divine.

Note this very important principle: Whatever is from God must be fully God since God cannot be divided into portions. This is because God is infinite and the infinite cannot be divided but remains the infinite wherever it enters the finite. So the infinite enters the finite, not the other way around. The finite contains the infinite fully, not just a part of the infinite, but all of it, since as already said, the infinite cannot be divided into lesser portions of itself.

You need to understand rationally the way the infinite enters the finite and "dwells" there in fullness of itself,

You can see that this is the same as saying: You need to understand rationally the way God enters the human mind and "dwells" there in fullness of itself,

God or the infinite "dwells" in the finite mind by adjoining love and truth to the mind as-if they belong to the person. We experience love as a feeling, like wanting to be useful to society, and we experience truth as an understanding, like seeing that selfishness is destructive. God dwells within the feeling of wanting to be useful, and the seeing that selfishness is destructive. God dwells in the loves and truths we acquire and feel as-if our own. How can that be? That's because the love and truth we experience as-if our own is not our own but came into our celestial mind from the Spiritual Sun. Now that they are in our organs, love in the affective organ and truth in the cognitive organ, they feel like our own, as-if they were own. Even if we know from revelation that all love and truth are God's, we still feel as-if they are own within us.

This is where God dwells, where God is in us. It's possible only because the love and truth in us is God's love and truth, and whatever is God's cannot be separated from God but forever remains God's. God is infinite and unchanging, and therefore the love and truth emanating from Himself as the Spiritual Sun, must remain God's. God cannot give them away to created things like the finite human mind. So if we now have the experience that the love and truth in us is our own, then it is equivalent to being adjoined or connected to God. But note carefully: It is never the case that we can be conjoined to God, or merging with God, or being one with God. If this were possible, we would become God, and each of us would be God, as some people believe.

Clearly, the possibility of being connected or adjoined to God depends on this sensation or feeling that the love and truth in us is as-if our own.

 The moment we would actually sense the influx, or become aware of it, the as-if position is destroyed and we can never be conjoined to God, hence not receive love and truth from God, and thus instantaneously disappear from existence.

Consider again the phrase in the passage above: "revelation from perception from the celestial in the natural." The celestial mind is "within" the natural mind, which means that it is higher and superior to it. Whenever something is said to be "within" another portion of the mind, it is always superior to it in excellence, by far. So the celestial portion of the mind is superior to the natural portion of the mind in mode and level of operation in its affective organ (feelings, loves) and in its cognitive organ (thoughts, truths). The phrase "revelation from perception" refers to the influx of truth which is felt as-if it is our own. God prevents us from sensing influx so that we can maintain the as-if feeling. By maintaining the as-if feeling, we can be connected to God's love and truth, hence to God. The connection depends on our feeling that the love and truth is as-if our own.

Scientific revelations are Divine truths contained in Divine Speech. When we understand scientific revelations found in Sacred Scripture we are receiving revelation from perceiving the scientific sense of a word or phrase in Sacred Scripture. Perceiving the scientific sense is an intellectual effort that feels like our very own effort. This is the as-if feeling we have that those truths are our own from the effort of understanding them. Once we understand some scientific revelation, the truth of it becomes as-if our own. This is called rational consciousness. It does not work with sensuous consciousness. Feeling something we call "oneness with God" is an effort to connect with God through sensuous consciousness. This can only translate into mystical spirituality, which inhibits all forms of rational spirituality.

Rational spirituality is necessary for the appropriation of love and truth to self by means of the as-if feeling. The appropriation of love and truth to self is necessary in order to be connected to God. Hence all connection to God is based on rational understanding and not on sensuous experience. If we appropriate the sensuous consciousness of God, we become God, and this is impossible. It is therefore destructive of rational consciousness, our only means of connection to God. Our heaven is embedded in our rational consciousness, while our hell is embedded in sensuous consciousness or corporeal spirituality, this being a state of anti-rationality or irrationality.

Going on with the Number (AC 5121):

[2] In regard to revelations being either from perception, or from speech with angels through whom the Divine-Human speaks, it is to be known that they who are in good and thence in truth, and especially they who are in the good of love to the Divine-Human, have revelation from perception; whereas they who are not in good and thence in truth, can indeed have revelations, yet not from perception, but through a living voice heard within them, and thus through angels from the Divine-Human. This revelation is external, but the former is internal. The angels, especially the celestial, have revelation from perception, as also had the men of the Most Ancient Church, and some too of the Ancient Church, but scarcely anyone at this day; whereas very many, even those who have not been in good, have had revelations from speech without perception, and also by means of visions or dreams.

This fascinating paragraph reveals and specifies many details about scientific revelations viewed from an evolutionary perspective. The highest portion of the mind called celestial receives revelation directly from perception of the scientific sense of Divine Speech. But we are not conscious of our celestial mind while we are attached to the physical body on earth, with the unique exception of Emanuel Swedenborg (1688-1772). Therefore in order for us to become conscious of the scientific sense of Sacred Scripture, our understanding must be enlightened by gradual acquisition of knowledge which we must consciously build up into a coherent framework called "doctrine." We can also call it theistic psychology, from the perspective of organized and institutional science.

The passage above reveals that anyone can have revelation from perception if they are willing to love the scientific revelations enough to guide their daily life according to it. This is expressed as "they who are in good and thence in truth." To be in good refers to our willingness to love the Divine-Human as the source of all that we have in our mind and in our future. When we love scientific revelations as God's Speech to us, we love good and thence truth. The truth we perceive is loved because it is from the Divine-Human. When we are in this state of mind, we experience perception from revelation. We can perceive how the truth applies specifically to us, and particularly to our feelings and thoughts. What we think must be according to truth or else we must reject what we think. And what we feel or enjoy must be according to the love or else we enjoy what is the opposite of love, namely love of self as god, which is not properly love, but cupidity.

When we are unwilling to love the Divine-Human as the source of all that we have, we can still be enlightened to see the scientific sense of Sacred Scripture. But not by perception, only by mediation, through the intermediary of others. Others who have perception can translate for us through correspondences that are lower and easier to understand within the natural perspective. It is said in the passage above that when we are in this state we can hear a "living voice" within our mind. This refers to the sensuous consciousness of a spiritual vision that the prophets had in the Old Testament. The spiritual vision could be heard rather than seen, and the words heard could be written down as Sacred Scripture. This is called an "external revelation" to contrast with the "internal revelation" by direct perception. Swedenborg was raised into his celestial mind and made conscious there so that he had revelation from perception like all the inhabitants of the higher heavens.

Continuing:

[3] Such were most of the revelations of the prophets in the Jewish Church; they heard a voice, they saw a vision, and they dreamed a dream; but as they had no perception, these were merely verbal or visual revelations without any perception of what they signified. For genuine perception comes through heaven from the Divine-Human, and affects the intellect spiritually, and leads it perceptibly to think as the thing really is, together with internal assent, the source of which it knows not. It supposes that it is in itself, and that it flows from the connection of things; whereas it is a dictate through heaven from the Divine-Human, flowing into the interiors of the thought, about such things as are above the natural and sensuous, that is, about such things as are of the spiritual world or of heaven. From what has now been said it may be seen what revelation from perception is. But the revelation from perception which the Divine-Human had (who is here represented by Joseph, and which revelation is here treated of in the internal sense), was from the Divine in Himself, thus was from Himself. (AC 5121)

It is clear from these details that God is very much involved in the details of our thinking and feeling. You need to maintain rational thinking to understand this enough in order not to feel disappointed or angry at God. My grown up children have always expressed a distaste for this idea that God is so involved in their thinking. It seems to them from their natural perspective, that if this were so, there would be no point or desire to keep thinking and living. They lose all enthusiasm for living when thinking about how it is God who directs their attention, focus, and memory. They suddenly feel that they are not free in that case and all joy of life leaves them, and all desire to do anything. But as they continue to grow in rational consciousness of God they will start feeling less and less troubled by the idea, and eventually, they will start feeling more and more that it is their joy to know it is God within them that activates and guides these processes in the mind, thus insuring that we are well and that our future is well. If it were left to us to think on our own even for a few seconds, we would instantly hate God and precipitate ourselves into the lowest hell of our mind, where we stay forever, being unwilling to emerge from there by loving God.

Another quote from Swedenborg (NJHD 51). (Reference numbers refer to numbered paragraphs in Arcana Coelestia):

The Sciences and Knowledges through which the internal spiritual Man is opened.

Those things are called scientifics which are in the external or natural man and in its memory, but not those which are in the internal or spiritual man, nos. 3019, 3020, 3293, 3309, 4967, 9918, 9922. Because scientifics belong to the external or natural man, they are respectively things of service, because the external or natural man was made to serve the internal or spiritual man, just as the world was made to serve heaven, nos. 5077, 5125, 5128, 5786, 5947, 10272, 10471. The external man is respectively a world, because the laws of the Divine order which are in the world, are inscribed upon it, and the internal man is respectively a heaven, because the laws of the Divine order which is in heaven, are inscribed upon it, nos. 4523, 5424, 5368, 6013, 6057, 9278, 9279, 9283, 9706, 10156, 10472; and in the work on Heaven and Hell, nos. 51 to 58.

There are scientifics which concern natural things; there are such as relate to the civil state and life, and again there are such as relate to the moral state and life, and such as relate to the spiritual state and life, nos. 5774, 5934. But for distinction those which relate to the spiritual state and life, and which are chiefly doctrinals, are called knowledges, no. 9945.

A man ought to become imbued with sciences and knowledges, because through them he learns how to think; afterwards how to understand what is true and good, and at length how to be wise; that is how to live according to what is true and good, nos. 129, 1450, 1451, 1453, 1548, 1802. Scientifics and knowledges are the first things, on which a man's civil, moral, and spiritual life are built and founded; but they ought to be learned for the sake of the use of life as an end, nos. 1489, 3310. Knowledges open the way to the internal man, and afterwards conjoin the internal with the external man according to uses, nos. 1563, 1616. The Rational is born through sciences and knowledges, nos. 1895, 1900, 3086. Still, not through the sciences and knowledges themselves, but through the affection of uses from them, and according to such affection, no. 1895.

The internal man is opened and successively perfected through sciences and knowledges, if the man has for an end some good use; particularly the use which has respect to eternal life, no. 3086. In this case, the spiritual things from the celestial and spiritual man, go to meet the scientifics and knowledges which are in the natural man, and adopt those that agree, no. 1495. The uses of a heavenly life are then extracted, eliminated, and elevated by the Divine-Human, through the internal man, from the scientifics and knowledges which are in the natural man, nos. 1895, 1896, 1900-1902, 5871, 5874, 5901. And the scientifics which do not agree, and which are inimical, are rejected to the sides and exterminated, nos. 5871, 5886, 5889. The sight of the internal man calls forth from the scientifics and knowledges of the external man, only such as belong to its love, no. 9394. Scientifics and knowledges are arranged in bundles, and conjoined according to the loves by which they have been introduced, no. 5881.

The things belonging to the love are then in the middle and in clearness, under the sight of the internal man, but those which do not belong to the love are at the sides and in obscurity, nos. 6068, 6084. Scientifics and knowledges with a man are successively implanted in his loves, and dwell in them, no. 6325. A man would be born into every science, and into intelligence from it, if he were born into the love of the Divine-Human, and into love towards the neighbour but since he is born into the love of self and the world, he is therefore born into [a state of] entire ignorance, nos. 6323, 6325. Knowledge, intelligence, and wisdom are the sons of love to the Divine-Human and love towards the neighbour, nos. 1226, 2049, 2116.

Since scientifics and knowledges belong to the external or natural man, they are in the light of the world; but the truths, which have become matters of love and faith, and have thus obtained life, are in the light of heaven, no. 5212. Still, the truths which have thus obtained life, are comprehended by a man by means of natural ideas, no. 5510. Spiritual influx takes place through the internal man into the scientifics and knowledges which are in the external man, nos. 1904, 8005. Scientifics and knowledges are receptacles, and as it were vessels, of the truth and good belonging to the internal man, nos. 1469, 1496, 3068, 5489, 6004, 6023, 6052, 6071, 6077, 7770, 9922. Vessels in the Word, therefore, signify, in the correspondential sense, scientifics and knowledges, nos. 3068, 3069, 3079, 9394, 9544, 9723, 9724.

Scientifics are a kind of mirrors, in which the truths and goods of the internal man appear, and are perceived, as in an image, no. 5201; they are together in them, as in their ultimate, nos. 5373, 5874, 5886, 5901, 6004, 6023, 6052, 6071, 6077. Because scientifics are in the light of the world, they are confused and obscure when compared with the things which are in the light of heaven; consequently, so also are the things which are in the external man, when compared with those which are in the internal man, no. 2831. Therefore, what is intertwined or confused, signifies in the Word the Scientific, no. 2831; likewise by the obscurity of a cloud, nos. 8443, 10551.

The starting-point ought to be made from truths of doctrine which are from the Word, and they ought first to be acknowledged; it is permitted afterwards to consult scientifics in order to confirm these truths, which are corroborated in this manner, no. 6047. Those who are in an affirmative principle in respect to the truths of faith, are therefore permitted to confirm these truths intellectually by means of scientifics, but not those who are in a negative principle; for the affirmation which precedes inclines all things in favour of its own side, while the negation which precedes inclines them to its side, nos. 2568, 2588, 3913, 4760, 6047. There is an affirmative principle of doubt, and a negative principle of doubt; the former is with some who are good, and the latter with the evil, no. 2568. Entering into scientifics from the truths of faith, is agreeable to order; but, conversely, entering into the truths of faith from scientifics, is contrary to order, no. 10236. For influx is spiritual, and not physical, that is, natural; and, therefore, it takes place from the truths of faith because they are spiritual, into scientifics because they are natural, nos. 3219, 5119, 5259, 5427, 5428, 5779, 6322, 9109, 9110.

Whoever is in a principle of negative doubt, which in itself is negative, and who says that he will not believe until he is persuaded through scientifics, will never believe, nos. 2094, 2832. Those who do so, become insane as to the things which belong to the Church and Heaven, nos. 128-130. They lapse into falsities of evils, no. 232, 233, 6047. And in the other life, when thinking about spiritual things, they are like drunken persons, no. 1072. A further description of their quality, no. 196. Instances to illustrate that spiritual things cannot be comprehended, if you enter into them in an inverted order, nos. 233, 2094, 2196, 2203, 2209. Many of the learned are more insane in spiritual things, than the simple-minded, because they are in a negative principle, and are furnished in abundance with scientifics by which they confirm the negative [state], no. 4760. An instance of an educated person, who was unable to understand anything concerning the spiritual life, no. 8629. Those who reason from scientifics in opposition to the truths of faith, reason sharply, because [they do so] from the fallacies of the senses, which are captivating and persuasive; for they can be shaken off only with difficulty, no. 5700.

Those who do not understand anything of truth, and they also who are in evil, are able to reason concerning the truths and goods of faith, and yet they are not able to be in any enlightenment, no. 4214. The mere confirmation of a dogma is not the part of an intelligent man, because a falsity can be confirmed as easily as a truth, nos. 1017, 2482, 2490, 4741, 5033, 6865, 7012, 7680, 7950, 8521, 8780. Those who reason concerning the truths of the Church, whether a thing be so or not, are totally in the dark with respect to truths, and are not yet in spiritual light, nos. 215, 1385, 3033, 3428.

There are scientifics which admit Divine truths, and others that do not, no. 5213. Useless scientifics ought to be destroyed, nos. 1489, 1492, 1499, 1500. Those scientifics are useless which regard as their end, and confirm, the loves of self and the world, and which withdraw [the mind] from love to the Divine-Human and love towards the neighbour; because such scientifics shut up the internal man, so that the man is afterwards unable to receive anything from heaven, nos. 1563, 1600. Scientifics are means for becoming wise, and means for becoming insane; and through them the internal man may either be opened or shut; and thus the Rational may either be cultivated or destroyed, nos. 4156, 8628, 9922.

After death the sciences are of no account, but only what a man through the sciences has imbibed into his understanding and life, no. 2480. Still all scientifics remain after death, but they are quiescent, nos. 2476-2479, 2481-2486.

(( NOTA BENE!))

The same scientifics which are false with the wicked because they are applied to evils, are true with the good because they are applied to goods, no. 6917. Scientific truths are not truths with the evil, however they may appear like truths while they pronounce them for interiorly there is evil in them, and from it they are falsified; science with the evil does not even deserve to be called science, because it is without life, no. 10331.

Being wise is one thing, understanding another, being acquainted with a thing is a further, and doing is another still; nevertheless with those who lead a spiritual life, they follow in order and correspond, and in the doing or the works they are together simultaneously, no. 10331. It is also one thing to know, another to acknowledge, and still another to have faith, no. 896.

An instance of the quality of the desire of knowing with spirits, no. 1973. The angels have an immeasurable desire of knowing and of becoming wise, because knowledge, intelligence, and wisdom, are spiritual food, nos. 3114, 4459, 4792, 4976, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582; 5588, 5655, 6277, 8562, 9003.

The chief science with the ancients was the science of correspondences, but this science at the present day has perished, nos. 3021, 3419, 4280, 4844, 4964, 4966, 6004, 7729, 10252. The science of correspondences existed among the eastern nations, and in Egypt, no. 5702, 6692, 7097, 7779, 9391, 10407. Their hieroglyphics were derived from that source, nos. 6692, 7097. Through the science of correspondences the ancients introduced themselves into the knowledges of spiritual things, nos. 4749, 4844, 4966. The Word was written by mere correspondences, and its internal or correspondential sense is from that source; and without the science of correspondences it is impossible to know that this sense exists, or yet what the quality of the Word is, nos. 3131, 3472-3485, 8615, 10687. How much the science of correspondences excels the other sciences, no. 4280. (NJHD 51)

Note: For a more detailed justification for extracting the correspondential sense of the Writings of Swedenborg, please consult my online book at:   www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/v2ch1-nonduality.html 

 

4.1  Divine Management Principles

 

 4.1.1  Divine Providence

 

AC 3854. [2] As regards foresight and providence in general, it is foresight relatively to man, and providence relatively to the Lord. The Lord foresaw from eternity what the human race would be, and what would be the quality of each member of it, and that evil would continually increase, until at last man of himself would rush headlong into hell. On this account the Lord has not only provided means by which man may be turned from hell and led to heaven, but also from providence He continually turns and leads him. The Lord also foresaw that it would be impossible for any good to be rooted in man except in his freedom, for whatever is not rooted in freedom is dissipated on the first approach of evil and temptation.

This the Lord foresaw, and also that man of himself, or from his freedom, would incline toward the deepest hell; and therefore the Lord provides that if a man should not suffer himself to be led in freedom to heaven, he may still be bent toward a milder hell; but that if he should suffer himself to be led in freedom to good, he may be led to heaven. This shows what foresight means, and what providence, and that what is foreseen is thus provided.

[3] And from this we can see how greatly the man errs who believes that the Lord has not foreseen, and does not see, the veriest singulars appertaining to man, and that in these He does not foresee and lead; when the truth is that the Lord's foresight and providence are in the very minutest of these veriest singulars connected with man, in things so very minute that it is impossible by any thought to comprehend as much as one out of a hundred millions of them; for every smallest moment of man's life involves a series of consequences extending to eternity, each moment being as a new beginning to those which follow; and so with all and each of the moments of his life, both of his understanding and of his will.

And as the Lord foresaw from eternity what would be man's quality, and what it would be to eternity, it is evident that His providence is in the veriest singulars, and as before said governs and bends the man to such a quality; and this by a continual moderating of his freedom. But concerning this subject, of the Lord's Divine mercy more hereafter. (AC 3858)

AC 7004.I have been told from heaven, and led to perceive from actual experience, that the Lord flows in directly when He also does so indirectly, and so is present in the last and lowest degree of order no less than in the first. I have in addition been told and led to perceive that comparatively little is accomplished by indirect influx, that is, by influx through heaven and the angels there, and also that by direct influx the Lord simultaneously leads heaven and keeps every single thing there properly connected and ordered. (AC 7004)

 

  4.1.2  The Laws of Permissions

 

4.2  The Grand Human
 

Quoting from Swedenborg:

The arrangement of affections in heaven and of lusts in hell is wonderful, and is known to the Divine-Human alone. In each case they are distinguished into genera and species, and are so conjoined as to act as one. Because they are distinguished into genera and species they are distinguished into greater and lesser societies; and because they are so conjoined as to act as one they are conjoined like all the things that are in man. Hence heaven in its form is like a beautiful man, whose soul is Divine Love and Divine Wisdom, thus the Divine-Human; and hell in its form is like a monstrous man, whose soul is self-love and his own intelligence, thus the devil; for there is no devil who is sole Divine-Human there, but the love of self is called the devil. (DP 302)

 

Quoting from Swedenborg:

At the outset it must be stated who are within the Grand Man, and who are out of it. All those are within the Grand Man who are in love to the Divine-Human and in charity toward the neighbor, and who do good to the neighbor from the heart according to the good that is in him, and who have a conscience of what is just and equitable; for these are in the Divine-Human, and consequently in heaven. But all those are outside the Grand Man who are in the love of self and the love of the world and the derivative concupiscences, and who do what is good solely on account of the laws, and for the sake of their own honor and the world's wealth and the consequent reputation, and who thus are interiorly unmerciful and in hatred and revenge against the neighbor for their own and the world's sake, and are delighted with the neighbor's injury when he does not favor them for these are in hell. These do not correspond to any organs and members in the body, but to various corruptions and diseases induced in them; concerning which also of the Divine-Human's Divine mercy, I shall speak from experience in the following pages.

 [2] They who are out of the Grand Man (that is, out of heaven), cannot enter into it, for their lives are contrary to it. Nay, if in any way they do enter, which is sometimes done by such as have learned in the life of the body to counterfeit angels of light; nevertheless on arriving there, as is sometimes permitted in order that they may learn their own character, they are admitted only to the first entrance, that is, to those who are as yet simple-minded, and who have not as yet been fully instructed. And even there those who enter as angels of light are scarcely able to tarry a few moments, because the life there is that of love to the Divine-Human and love toward the neighbor; and as there is nothing there which corresponds to their life, they are hardly able to breathe. (That spirits and angels breathe, may be seen above, n. 3884-3893.) Consequently they begin to be distressed, for respiration takes place in accordance with freedom of life; and wonderful to say they are finally scarcely able to move, but become like those who are in, anguish and torment taking possession of their interiors, and they therefore cast themselves down headlong, even into hell, where they recover their respiration and power of motion. Hence it is that in the Word life is represented by mobility.

[3] But they who are in the Grand Man breathe freely when they are in the good of love; but nevertheless they are distinguished according to the quality and the amount of the good. Hence there are so many heavens, which in the Word are called "mansions" (John 14:2). And everyone when in his own heaven is in his life, and receives influx from the universal heaven, each person there being a center of all the influxes, and therefore in the most perfect equilibrium; and this according to the amazing form of heaven, which is from the Divine-Human alone; thus with all variety. (AC 4225)

 

4.3  The Perizonius Thesis
 

(based on www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/perizonius.html )      

 

 

4.3.1  Individual Thinking and Willing Affects the Entire Human Race

(based on www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/perizonius.html#_Toc41641620 )

4.3.2  The Special Role of Science in the Salvation of Humankind 

(based on www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/perizonius.html#_Toc41641621 )

4.3.3  The Mechanism by Which the Race is Conjoined to God

(based on www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/perizonius.html#_Toc41641622 )

4.3.4  Rational Consciousness and the Successive Levels of Regeneration

(based on www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/perizonius.html#_Toc41641623 )

4.3.5  The Greatest of All Uses

(based on www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/perizonius.html#_Toc41641624 )

4.4  The Method of Extracting Theistic Psychology From Sacred Scripture

Note: For a more detailed justification for extracting the correspondential sense of the Writings of Swedenborg, please consult my online book at:   www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/v2ch1-nonduality.html 

Theistic psychology is the cumulative and integrated knowledge extracted from the Writings of Swedenborg by using methods of extraction specified in those Writings (see Preface). Other methods of extraction are possible but they do not produce theistic psychology knowledge. A number of scholars listed in the Readings, have contributed to theistic psychology for the past 200 years, by applying methods of extraction specified in the Writings. I should note that they did not describe their work as theistic psychology, and further, that only some of them explicitly applied the method of correspondences to the Writings (see Section xx). The extraction methods are explicitly reviewed and applied by several contributors to the publication known as De Hemelsche Leer (see Readings). For specific techniques, see also, volume 2 of my book A Man of the Field available at:  www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/volume2-nonduality.html ).

In what follows I illustrate the functional parallelism between three levels of correspondences (see Section xx):

Literal meaning of the
Old Testament Sacred Scripture
written in
Natural-Corporeal Correspondences

Literal meaning of the
 Writings Sacred Scripture
written in
 Natural-Rational Correspondences

Literal meaning of
Theistic Psychology
written in
Spiritual-Natural
Correspondences

A portion of the books of the Writings called Arcana Coelestia (=Heavenly Secrets in Latin), AC 3011 to 3212, is an explication of a portion of the Hebrew Old Testament called Genesis (Chapter 24). In the literal sense of Genesis 24, it is the story of how Abraham’s chief “servant” or estate administrator, was sent to Abraham’s native land to look for a bride for Isaac, Abraham’s son. In the scientific sense, this Section of Sacred Scripture is discussing the phases of spiritual development that we go through when we are preparing our mind for heavenly life.

 4.4.1  The Process of Enlightenment and Regeneration: The Scientific
Meaning of Genesis 24 -- Rebekah and Isaac

Here is the text of Genesis 24 as it appears in the Writings, where it is given a word by word and phrase by phrase analysis regarding their spiritual meaning or “internal sense.” The passage opens with the comment that Sacred Scripture (“the Word”) has a literal meaning which has “stored within it” a different meaning which is “heavenly secret” because no one can know what it is except through a knowledge of correspondences. The internal sense is revealed to anyone who knows the correspondences in which Sacred Scripture is written. This is the secret now revealed to humankind through the Writings of Swedenborg (see also the analysis of Genesis 22 in Section xx):

Arcana Coelestia 3011.
From what has been said it may be seen what hidden things the Word has stored within it; which can by no means come to anyone's knowledge except from the internal sense.

GENESIS 24

     1. And Abraham being old was come into days; and Jehovah blessed Abraham in all things.

     2. And Abraham said unto his servant, the elder of his house, who administered all that he had, Put I pray thy hand under my thigh.

     3. And I will make thee swear by Jehovah the God of heaven and the God of the earth, that thou shalt not take a woman for my son of the daughters of the Canaanite, in the midst of whom I dwell;

     4. But thou shalt go unto my land, and to my nativity; and take a woman for my son for Isaac.

     5. And the servant said unto him, Peradventure the woman will not be willing to follow me unto this land; bringing shall I bring back thy son unto the land whence thou camest out?

     6. And Abraham said unto him, Beware that thou bring not back my son thither.

     7. Jehovah the God of heaven, that took me from my father's house, and from the land of my nativity, and that spoke unto me, and that swear unto me, saying, Unto thy seed will I give this land, He shall send His angel before thee, and thou shalt take a woman for my son from thence.

     8. And if the woman be not willing to follow thee, then thou shalt be clear from this mine oath; only thou shalt not bring back my son thither.

     9. And the servant put his hand under the thigh of Abraham his lord, and sware to him concerning this word.

     10. And the servant took ten camels, of the camels of his lord, and departed, and every good of his lord was in his hand; and he arose and went to Aram-naharaim, unto the city of Nahor.

     11. And he made the camels kneel down, without the city, by the well of waters, about the time of evening, about the time the drawers go out.

     12. And he said, O Jehovah God of my lord Abraham, cause to meet I pray before me this day; and do mercy with my lord Abraham.

     13. Behold, I stand by the fountain of waters; and the daughters of the men of the city come out to draw waters.

     14. And let it come to pass, that the damsel to whom I shall say, Let down thy pitcher, I pray thee, that I may drink, and she shall say, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink also, her hast Thou appointed for Thy servant Isaac; and thereby shall I know that Thou hast done mercy with my lord.

     15. And it came to pass that scarcely had he done speaking, when behold Rebekah came out, who was born to Bethuel the son of Milcah, the wife of Nahor, Abraham's brother, with her pitcher upon her shoulder.

     16. And the damsel was exceeding good to look upon, a virgin, neither had any man known her; and she went down to the fountain, and filled her pitcher, and came up.

     17. And the servant ran to meet her, and said, Let me I pray sip a little water from thy pitcher.

     18. And she said, Drink, my lord; and she hasted, and let down her pitcher upon her hand, and made him drink.

     19. And she finished making him drink, and she said, I will draw for thy camels also, until they have done drinking.

     20. And she hasted, and emptied her pitcher into the trough, and ran again unto the well to draw, and drew for all his camels.

     21. And the man marveling at her, withheld himself, to know whether Jehovah had prospered his way or not.

     22. And it came to pass when the camels had done drinking, that the man took a jewel of gold, of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands, ten of gold their weight.

     23. And he said, Whose daughter art thou? Tell me I pray is there room in thy father's house for us to pass the night?

     24. And she said unto him, I am the daughter of Bethuel the son of Milcah, whom she bare unto Nahor.

     25. And she said unto him, We have both straw and much provender, also room to pass the night.

     26. And the man bent himself, and bowed himself down to Jehovah.

     27. And he said, Blessed be Jehovah the God of my lord Abraham, who hath not forsaken His mercy and His truth from my lord. I being in the way, Jehovah hath led me to the house of my lord's brethren.

     28. And the damsel ran, and told her mother's house according to these words.

     29. And Rebekah had a brother, and his name was Laban; and Laban ran out of doors unto the man, unto the fountain.

     30. And it came to pass when he saw the jewel, and the bracelets upon his sister's hands, and when he heard the words of Rebekah his sister, saying, Thus spoke the man unto me, that he came unto the man; and behold he stood by the camels at the fountain.

     31. And he said, Come thou blessed of Jehovah, wherefore standest thou without? For I have swept the house, and there is room for the camels.

     32. And the man came into the house, and loosed the camels, and gave straw and provender for the camels, and water to wash his feet, and the feet of the men that were with him.

     33. And there was set before him to eat; and he said, I will not eat until I have spoken my words. And he said, Speak.

     34. And he said, I am Abraham's servant.

     35. And Jehovah hath blessed my lord exceedingly, and hath made him great, and hath given him flock and herd, and silver and gold, and menservants and maidservants, and camels and asses.

     36. And Sarah, my lord's wife, bare a son to my lord after she was old; and he hath given unto him all that he hath.

     37. And my lord made me swear, saying, Thou shalt not take a woman for my son of the daughters of the Canaanite, in whose land I dwell.

     38. But thou shalt go unto my father's house, and to my family, and take a woman for my son.

     39. And I said unto my lord, Peradventure the woman will not follow me.

     40. And he said unto me, Jehovah, before whom I have walked, will send His angel with thee, and prosper thy way; and thou shalt take a woman for my son from my family, and from my father's house.

     41. Then shalt thou be clear from my oath, when thou comest to my family; and if they give not to thee, thou shalt be clear from my oath.

     42. And I came this day unto the fountain, and said, O Jehovah God of my lord Abraham, if now Thou do prosper my way wherein I do walk;

     43. Behold I stand by the fountain of waters; and let it come to pass that the maiden which cometh forth to draw, and to whom I shall say, Let me drink I pray a little water from thy pitcher;

     44. And she shall say to me, Both drink thou, and I will also draw for thy camels, let her be the woman whom Jehovah hath appointed for my lord's son.

     45. I scarcely had done speaking in mine heart, when behold Rebekah came forth; and her pitcher on her shoulder; and she went down unto the fountain and drew; and I said unto her, Let me drink, I pray.

     46. And she made haste, and let down her pitcher from upon her, and said, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink also; and I drank, and she gave drink to the camels also.

     47. And I asked her, and said, Whose daughter art thou? And she said, The daughter of Bethuel, the son of Nahor, whom Milcah bare unto him. And I put the jewel upon her nose, and the bracelets upon her hands.

     48. And I bent and bowed myself down to Jehovah, and blessed Jehovah God of my lord Abraham, who led me into the way of truth, to take the daughter of my lord's brother for his son.

     49. And now if ye will do mercy and truth with my lord, tell me; and if not, tell me; and I will look to the right hand, or to the left.

     50. And Laban and Bethuel answered and said, The word hath gone forth from Jehovah; we cannot speak unto thee evil or good.

     51. Behold Rebekah is before thee; take her, and go, and let her be the woman of thy lord's son, as Jehovah hath spoken.

     52. And it came to pass that when Abraham's servant heard their words, he bowed himself down to the earth unto Jehovah.

     53. And the servant brought forth vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and garments, and gave to Rebekah; he gave also precious things to her brother and to her mother.

     54. And they did eat and drink, he and the men that were with him; and they passed the night; and they rose up in the morning, and he said, Send me away unto my lord.

     55. And her brother and her mother said, Let the damsel abide with us days, at least ten; afterwards thou shalt go.

     56. And he said unto them, Do not delay me, and Jehovah hath prospered my way; send me away, and I will go to my lord.

     57. And they said, Let us call the damsel, and inquire at her mouth.

     58. And they called Rebekah, and said unto her, Wilt thou go with this man? And she said, I will go.

     59. And they sent away Rebekah their sister, and her nurse, and Abraham's servant, and his men.

     60. And they blessed Rebekah, and said unto her, Our sister, be thou for thousands of ten thousands; and may thy seed inherit the gate of those that hate thee.

     61. And Rebekah arose, and her damsels, and they rode upon the camels, and followed the man; and the servant took Rebekah, and went away.

     62. And Isaac came from coming from Beer-lahai-roi; and he dwelt in the land of the south.

     63. And Isaac went out to meditate in the field toward evening; and he lifted up his eyes and saw, and behold there were camels coming.

     64. And Rebekah lifted up her eyes, and saw Isaac, and she alighted from off the camel.

     65. And she said unto the servant, What man is this that walketh in the field to meet us? And the servant said, It is my lord. And she took a veil and covered herself.

     66. And the servant told Isaac all the words that he had done.

     67. And Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah's tent; and he took Rebekah, and she was to him for a woman, and he loved her; and Isaac was comforted after his mother.

This charming and moving love story is written in the natural-corporeal correspondences of the Old Testament mentality and consciousness (see Section xx). Hidden within the corporeal correspondences are higher order rational correspondences that can be extracted through a deeper understanding of theistic psychology (see Section xx).

The Writings inform us that all historical events and descriptions in Sacred Scripture are accurate to the detail. There are two portions to this idea that we need to think about.

First, that the Divine Human brought these precise historical events into existence at the time they occurred.

This idea includes the surrounding natural and social setting of the events, which is always specified in Sacred Scripture. For instance, some of the cities in which the events took place were named hundreds of years before the events recorded took place. The Divine Human also brought about that these particular names be chosen for those places because each name had its correspondence from the Most Ancient version of Sacred Scripture on this earth, and this was from heaven itself (see Section xx).

Correspondences are from creation and they are eternal and unchangeable. The human mind is constructed on the pattern of correspondences, as are material objects and laws (see Section xx). Understanding correspondences will give you a deeper understanding of how we think and feel, and how things in nature are related to things in the mind or human spirit. The knowledge of correspondences is important for understanding both psychological phenomena and the physical environment around us. The revelation of correspondences and how to use them has the potential of raising the rational thinking potential of humankind and of every individual.

So the first portion of the idea is that the events described in Sacred Scripture are historically accurate, brought about by means of correspondences. The second portion of the idea is that the Divine Psychologist used correspondences to restrict the thoughts of each prophet and revelator who wrote down the books of Sacred Scripture. In this way the literal sentences of Sacred Scripture in their original -- Hebrew, Greek, and Latin – were written out in an exact sequence of words, phrases, and sentences, that would allow the extraction of their inner scientific meaning to which they corresponded.

This inner scientific meaning contains

These are then the two portions involved in the concept of Sacred Scripture: (1) the Divine production of actual historical events through the laws of correspondences, and (2), the Divine control by means of correspondences over what details are written down by the prophet and in what exact sequence, that would make them correspond with the inner rational series of scientific revelations to be extracted.

You might be wondering why all this is necessary. Why didn’t God dictate the sentences of Sacred Scripture to make a textbook for theistic psychology. Why should we have to go through this elaborate methodology of extracting this scientific knowledge from historical descriptions? As you study theistic psychology you will be able to give may answers to this question. You may be sure that if this had been possible, God would have done that! So we need to understand why that is not possible, and the more theistic psychology you know, the clearer this dynamic will become. The human mind has a built in or wired in thinking syntax based on rationality which is based on Divine Truth. There is a developmental pattern of elevating the conscious understanding across the discrete levels of correspondences (see Section xx). If Sacred Scripture were written out purely in spiritual correspondences, it would be incomprehensible.

The sentences of Sacred Scripture contain names of people and of places, details about the number of days or years that something took, time of the day or season, natural things like mountains, lakes, oceans, various objects like pitchers, swords, chariots, houses, food, and as well, various animals and plants. Each of these items are natural objects or qualities. The law of correspondences, by creation, dictates that spiritual events are the instrumental cause in the creation of natural events. In other words, spiritual events originate physical events.

The spiritual law of correspondences is a mental law because the objective spiritual world = the objective mental world. There is only one objective mental world and only one spiritual world. They overlap and everyone’s mind exists in that overlap.

The Writings say that it was the Ancients living throughout Asia, who chose the names of places which are named in the Old and New Testaments. They always gave names according to their knowledge of correspondences, which they inherited from the celestial race prior to the Fall (see Section xx). This is why we can reconstruct the spiritual correspondences hidden within the sentences of Sacred Scripture. Every sentence of Sacred Scripture was written by means of correspondences, but this was not known to the prophets and Gospel writers. This great “heavenly arcanum” or secret, was revealed in the Writings of Swedenborg (1745-1771).

Theistic psychology is the process of extracting the higher-order correspondences from the literal sentences of the Threefold Sacred Scripture – the Hebrew Old Testament, the Greek New Testament, and the Latin Final Testament (= the Writings of Swedenborg) (see Section xx).

Now that the third and final portion of the Threefold Sacred Scripture has been delivered to the human race, theistic psychology as a science has been made possible. Now anyone from any culture or religion can read through the historical and cultural details so that these vanish from view. Left in place are the concepts and principles of theistic psychology that God wants every human being to know and understand.

What follows is an illustration and exploration of Chapter 24 in the Book of Genesis of the Old Testament. The discussion will proceed along three simultaneous columns or pathways. First, the details and dramatic sequence of the “story” in Genesis, as told in natural events that are correspondences. The content for this first column is taken from the Old Testament text. Second, we need to follow the spiritual correspondences of each natural detail that is mentioned. This is taken from the Writings, in particular the work known as Arcana Coelestia. Third, we need to state the scientific meaning of the spiritual correspondences. This is taken from theistic psychology.

4.4.2  The Topics of Genesis 24 in Relation to Theistic Psychology

We begin with Number 3012 from the 12-volume set of Arcana Coelestia, as translated into English.

AC 3012

            THE CONTENTS

In the internal sense there is described the whole process of the conjunction of truth with good in the Lord's Divine rational; in this chapter, the process of initiation which precedes conjunction. "Isaac" is the good of the rational; "Rebekah" here is truth to be initiated into good; "Laban" is the affection of good in the natural man.

The above paragraph is like a table of contents of Chapter 24 of Genesis, viewed in their spiritual correspondences or “internal sense.” It lists the topics of theistic psychology that are dealt with in this Chapter of Sacred Scripture. These are the things that the Divine Human wants to communicate to the human mind for the sake of its regeneration and preparation for eternal happiness in heaven (see Section xx). Overall, the Chapter deals with “the whole process of the conjunction of truth with good.”

When extracting celestial-rational correspondences, the topic discusses how the Divine Child in the Incarnation Event actually performed and achieved this conjunction in His Own Mind (see Section xx). But when extracting spiritual-rational correspondences, the topic discusses what every person must actually perform in order to achieve this conjunction in himself or herself (see Section xx).

This makes sense in view of the fact, explained elsewhere, that the Incarnation Event was the creation of a new psychobiological mind by means of which every human being could henceforth step through the same mental procedures that the Divine Child created in Himself (see Section xx).

The celestial-rational correspondences of Sacred Scripture discuss how the Divine Child created the conjunction process in His Mind. The spiritual-rational correspondences discuss theistic psychology. The literal sentences of the Writings are written in natural-rational correspondences. At this level of meaning the Writings give the external appearance of being a new Christian theology located within the Western cultural history and mind-frame. While this level is admirably suited for the Christian religion everywhere, it cannot form the content of a cross-cultural and pan-religious curriculum.

But this literal meaning “vanishes from view” when one translates it into its spiritual correspondences. This is why theistic psychology can be suitable as the content of a cross-cultural and pan-religious curriculum about

  1. the one God, Creator and Manager of the universe (see Section xx)
  2. the world of spirits where all human beings are resuscitated immediately after death (see Section xx)
  3. heaven and hell in every person’s mind and the quality of life in our immortality (see Section xx)
  4. conjugial love and eternal marriage (see Section xx)
  5. the anatomy of the mind and its spiritual development (see Section xx)
  6. the geography of the spiritual world in relation to human mental states (see Section xx)
  7. the evolution and development of the universal Grand Human of Heaven containing the entire human race (see Section xx)
  8. spiritual linguistics regarding the thought-language that is inborn in every human, and is used by all in immortality, regardless of cultural background on earth (see Section xx)
  9. rational correspondences and how they regulate the mind and the universe (see Section xx)
  10. discrete degrees of life and all phenomena, from largest to smallest (see Section xx)
  11. God’s rational laws of Divine management of the dual universe and of human minds (see Section xx)
  12. the Spiritual Sun as the source of all good and truth in the human mind (see Section xx)
  13. regeneration and character reformation – a lifetime task for every person (see Section xx)
  14. Divine Speech, revelation, enlightenment, higher consciousness (see Section xx)
  15. and many others (see Overall Table of Contents)

These are the topics of theistic psychology. They are spiritual correspondences extracted from the natural correspondences of the Writings Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). They are the topics of Divine Speech. This is what God wants to talk to us about. This is what God wants every human being to know. This is what every human being must know in order to manage one’s own future in immortality.

The scientific meaning of Genesis 24 gives the details about the process of regenerating our natural mind so that it is set into correspondence with our spiritual mind. This is the central issue in theistic psychology. The quality of life in our immortality is determined by how successful we are in regenerating the natural mind with which we are born. Anatomically, the natural mind has three organs layered into three discrete levels of operation. This can be rendered schematically as follows:

Schematic Diagram of Nine Levels of Consciousness in Spiritual Growth
Discrete Levels of
Consciousness or Meaning
Correspondences of Divine Speech in Sacred Scripture Spiritual Geography,
Mental Anatomy,
and  Sacred Scripture
9 God
the Divine Human
Spiritual Sun
(spiritual heat and light as substances)
8 Divine Good and Truth
(or Love and Wisdom)
7 Celestial-Rational Third Heaven
6 Spiritual-Rational Second Heaven
5 Spiritual-Natural First Heaven
Death and Resuscitation
4 Interior-Natural Theistic Psychology
3 Natural-Rational The Writings
2 Natural-Sensuous New Testament
1 Natural-Corporeal Old Testament

In the chart above, the conscious natural mind covers layers 1 to 4. Layers 5 to 7 constitute the unconscious spiritual mind. Layers 8 and 9 are uncreate, infinite, and Divine, referring to the Divine Human's Mind or Spirit. Upon the death of the body and subsequent resuscitation of the "spirit," the natural mind (layers 1, 2, 3, 4) is quickly rendered non-operational and our conscious awareness is thenceforth located forever in the spiritual mind (layers 5, 6, 7).

The seven human layers of consciousness (1 to 7 in the chart), are created by the correspondences of Divine Speech in Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). Here, individual development recapitulates history and evolution. Each level that succeeds is a discrete degree higher or more interior and rational. The Old Testament mentality or level of thinking (1) is our first concept of God, heaven, and hell (see Section xx). The New Testament mentality or level of thinking (2) is our next understanding of God, heaven, and hell (see Section xx). The Writings mentality or level of thinking (3) is our third concept of God, heaven, and hell (see Section xx). Our fourth concept of God, heaven, and hell is theistic psychology, which is a level 4 mentality or thinking, and is extracted from the Writings according to prescribed methods specified in the Writings (see Section xx).

Level 4 becomes operational when we undergo conscious character reformation in adult life and begin our regeneration by applying the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture to our daily willing and thinking (see Section xx). Level 4 thinking is called "enlightenment" because its information base is from the spiritual mind and its reasoning quality is genuinely rational. This genuinely rational thinking is only the first layer of understanding genuine truth. Layer 3 is natural-rational, which is a rationality whose concepts are bounded by materialism, time and place. On the other hand, layer 4 reasoning is interior-natural, which also means spiritual-natural reasoning. Layer 4 is a new organ created within the natural mind by the Incarnation Event (see Section xx).

The scientific analysis by correspondences of Genesis 24, 25, and 26 yields a complete anatomical and developmental description of level 4 thinking (see Section xx). The natural mind cannot be regenerated through layers 1, 2, and 3, which constitute the literal meaning of Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). The Incarnation Event was the process by which the Divine Human created the interior-natural organ within the natural mind of the human race (layer 4). This tool two steps. First, the Divine Child created this new layer of thinking in Himself by extracting theistic psychology from the literal meaning of the Hebrew Old Testament, which He studied in His earliest years of conscious awareness as an infant (see Section xx). This took several rational steps, as described in Genesis 24, 25, and 26. When the process was completed in Himself, the second step was to create this new mental organ within the mind of every human being who were already in the afterlife, then every human being who was alive in the natural universe, and finally, every human being that is being born since then, and to the endless future of new humanity.

The interior-natural organ that makes possible conscious level 4 meanings, may be called a virtual heaven with three discrete layers of correspondences. This is because layers 5, 6, and 7 of the unconscious spiritual mind are virtually represented in our conscious natural mind (see Section xx). This is accomplished by virtual higher-order correspondences that can be operational in the interior-natural organ, while they cannot be operational in the exterior-natural organ (layers 1, 2, 3). The thinking level of people in their First Heaven is at layer 5 by means of spiritual- natural correspondences. This meaning level is virtually represented in our conscious natural mind through our understanding of spiritual-natural correspondences of Sacred Scripture. We are similarly conscious of layers 6 and 7 by means of spiritual-rational and celestial-rational correspondences of Sacred Scripture in their virtual form (see Section xx).

Regeneration cannot occur at the natural level of thinking (1, 2, 3) about Sacred Scripture because the literal meaning is always bound up in materialistic thinking that includes historical names of places or people, time and number and, matter and motion. This is true of all Sacred Scripture because it is always expressed in a natural language -- Hebrew, Greek, Latin. Theistic psychology is a level of thinking that goes into the interior of the literal meaning of Sacred Scripture (level 4). At this level we learn to think and reason only from the universal concepts contained in Divine Speech. Sacred Scripture is only a window to Divine Speech, and the window is opened or made transparent when we apply correspondences as prescribed. Nevertheless, there are different discrete levels at which correspondences can be applied to one's thinking and willing. One's degree of enlightenment or consciousness of higher meanings in theistic psychology is proportional to one's degree of regeneration, a process that goes on throughout life and never ceases to eternity.

Genesis 24 describes the process by which the natural mind is set to order by means of the higher correspondences in the interior-natural organ. Setting in order the natural mind means to make it correspond with the spiritual mind. When we are born we inherit a natural mind in disorder, and in fact, in an order that is dead set against the spiritual order. The symptoms of this include a civilization of materialism, the negative bias in science, numerous societal problems, violent conflict between people, and individual inadequacies (depression, addiction, deception, cynicism, intolerance, hatred). The natural correspondences of Sacred Scripture in the human mind are powerless to overcome this inbred negativity. Despite what people can read in Sacred Scripture, and the religious doctrines that are justified through them, people seem incapable of reforming themselves through these ideas and concepts. They endlessly fall back to their inherited enjoyments and inclinations, unwilling to give them up. Their concept of heaven and hell (levels 1, 2, 3), isn't powerful enough in their mind to effect character change.

This is why "salvation" of the human race was necessary in order to rescue the human mind from hellish attachments people are unwilling to give up, consequently condemning themselves to an eternity of hellish life. New and more powerful mental tools had to be created, concepts and truths that could overcome the hellish attachments with which we were born. Only God could do that. But now consider the task of communicating these new mental reasoning tools to the human race. God could not implant the new concepts into the conscious natural mind of every individual. That would have felt like some unknown power taking over our mind. It i snot possible to acquire concepts without wanting to, without some motivation or love for them.

The method this required involved these nine steps.

  1. God willing Himself to be born on earth as an ordinary human being.

  2. This Divine Child, though Divine from within, had to be ordinary and natural from without, thus had to be socialized and schooled.

  3. The Divine Child had to discover His Divinity and Mission by extracting the knowledge of theistic psychology from the Old Testament Sacred Scripture.

  4. The Divine Child had to apply this knowledge to His own thinking and willing in daily life where He was a citizen, member of a religious group, and earning a living at a job.

  5. He had to recognize and deal with the hellish attachments His Natural Mind inherited from natural birth.

  6. He had to invent new concepts and new ways of reasoning in order to vanquish these attachments in Himself.

  7. At last, He brought His disorderly natural mind into order according to His spiritual mind, making all of Himself Divine at all levels, thus, "glorifying" His human from this earth and uniting it perfectly with His Divine Human from eternity.

  8. He had to pass on these new ways of thinking to the human race by creating a new capacity in the human mind. He did this by creating a new organic entity within the natural mind called the "interior-natural" mind.

  9. He can now activate this newly created evolutionary mental organ and fill it with the operations of spiritual correspondences. This new higher order knowledge is called theistic psychology and is extracted from the correspondences of Divine Speech embodied in the literal meaning of Sacred Scripture.

These nine steps collectively constitute the Incarnation Event (see Section xx). It created a way out for "fallen" humanity (see Section xx). A new interior-natural organ was created within the conscious natural mind.

4.4.3   Setting the Natural Mind Into Correspondence

We continue with the next portion in the Writings that analyzes the Genesis 24 story of Rebekah and Isaac. The following is about the preliminary stage of how Abraham instructs his servant to look for a wife for Abraham’s son Isaac. Remember that all names in Sacred Scripture signify mental states, either those of the Divine Child (conveyed by celestial-rational correspondences -- level 7), or that of every human being (conveyed by spiritual-rational correspondences -- level 6, and by spiritual-natural correspondences -- level 5). “Abraham” refers to the Divine Child’s celestial mind, while “Abraham’s servant” refers to the Divine Child’s natural mind, or else, our own natural mind. This is the mind in which we have our conscious awareness in every day life. “Angels” refers to our state of mind in the afterlife when our conscious awareness is centered in the celestial mind (not the natural mind) (see Section xx). The following paragraph discusses the difference in quality between these two types of awareness that we can have -- natural-rational (level 3) vs. interior-natural (level 4).

AC 3016

“Abraham being old was come into days.”

That this signifies when the state was at hand that the Lord's Human should be made Divine, is evident from the representation of Abraham, as being the Lord (see n. 1893, 1965, 1989, 2011, 2172, 2198, 2501, 2833, 2836, and many other places); and from the signification of "old," or of "old age," as being to put off what is human, and put on what is heavenly (see n. 1854, 2198); and when predicated of the Lord, as being to put on the Divine. The same is evident also from the signification of "day," as being state (see n. 23, 487, 488, 493, 893, 2788); and hence from the signification of "coming into days," as being when the state was at hand. Such things are signified by "old" and "coming into days," for the reason that the angels have no idea of old age, or of the advancing age which is meant by "coming into days;" but an idea of state in regard to the life in which they are; and therefore when mention is made in the Word of advancement in age, and of old age, the angels who are with man can have no other idea than of the state of life in which the persons are, and in which men are while passing through their ages even to the last; namely, that they thus successively put off what is human and put on what is heavenly.

In other words, the concept of age does not exist in our awareness at the spiritual level of thinking, which involves levels 5, 6, and 7, vicariously experienced at level 4 (as discussed just above). When we are in our vicarious spiritual consciousness (level 4) and are reading Sacred Scripture, we are aware only of spiritual correspondences -- spiritual-natural correspondences (level 5), spiritual-rational correspondences (level 6), and  celestial-rational correspondences (level 7). We are totally unaware of the natural correspondences (levels 1, 2, 3), because these materialistic and historical concepts vanish from awareness as we focus in on the extracted spiritual correspondences. When we read Sacred Scripture with our natural mind consciousness (levels 1, 2, 3), we see many references to age, hours, days, seasons, years, or decades. To understand the scientific references for these mental states we need to apply correspondences as revealed in the Writings.

AC 3016

For human life, from infancy to old age, is nothing else than a progression from the world to heaven; and the last age, which is death, is the transition itself. Therefore burial is resurrection, because it is a complete putting off (see n. 2916, 2917). As the angels are in such an idea, nothing else can be signified by "coming into days" and by "old age" in the internal sense which is principally for angels and for men who are angelic minds.

Those who read Sacred Scripture as theistic psychology are called “angelic minds” because such study enlightens the consciousness by raising it to the meaning of spiritual correspondences of Divine Speech. Spiritual enlightenment is the mechanism God uses to develop the rational consciousness of human beings (see Section xx). This prepares them for heavenly life (see Section xx).

AC 3019

“Abraham said unto his servant, the elder of his house.”

That this signifies the arrangement in order and influx of the Lord in His natural, which is the "servant the elder of the house," is evident from the signification here of "saying" as being to command, because it is said to a servant; and as the subject here treated of is the disposition by the Divine of the things that are in the natural man; "to say" denotes to arrange in order and to flow in; for all that is done in the natural or external man is arranged in order by the rational or internal man, and is effected by influx. That the "servant the elder of the house" is the natural, or the natural man, is evident from the signification of "servant," as being that which is lower and which serves what is higher; or what is the same, that which is outer and serves what is inner (see n. 2541, 2567). All things that are of the natural man, such as memory-knowledges of whatever kind, are nothing but things of service; for they serve the rational by enabling it to think equitably and will justly. That the "elder of the house" is the natural man, may be seen from what follows.

The “natural man” refers to the natural mind, which is composed of memories, learned knowledges, inherited cultural tendencies, and other cognitive and affective operations that help people cope with the physical world and allows them to belong to a social-geographic community on earth. Our conscious natural mind is called a “servant” in relation to our unconscious spiritual-rational mind, because natural ideas and feelings are set up and established by the operations in the spiritual mind (see Section xx).

The natural mind by itself cannot “think equitably and will justly.” In other words, our moral principles do not originate in the natural mind. Neither are we capable of generating rational economic and legal systems, such as we have in civilized societies. It appears to the natural consciousness that we are responsible for creating these human and cultural institutions and systems. But Divine Speech is revealing to the human race that they are not responsible for or capable of rationality and morality.

Instead, the reality is that it is the unconscious spiritual-rational mind that regulates the mental sequences in the conscious natural mind that lead to moral willing and rational thinking in individual and society.

The spiritual mind itself is a servant to the celestial mind in the same sense. The celestial mind is itself a servant in the same sense to the Divine Human through the Spiritual Sun (see Section xx).

Ultimately therefore, all the morality of justice in our willing and all the rationality of equity in our thinking, comes from the Divine Human. Morality and rationality are Divine spiritual qualities, uncreate and infinite, and remain Divine while they are adapted to each unique human mind. We are thereby conjoined to the Divine Human in an eternal reciprocal duality. This reciprocal conjunction with the Divine Human is the source of our human life and of our immortality (see Section xx).

AC 3020

“Who administered all that he had.”

That this signifies the offices of the natural man is evident from the signification of "administering," and indeed of "administering all things," as being to discharge offices or duties. (That the natural man in respect to the rational, or what is the same, the external man in respect to the internal, is like the administrator in a house, may be seen above, n. 1795.) All things that are in man are as one household (that is, as one family) in this respect, that there is one who fills the office of master of the house, and others who fill that of servants. The rational mind itself is that which disposes all things as master of the house, and arranges them in order by influx into the natural mind; but it is the natural mind that ministers and is the administrator.

In other words, the human mind is arranged in a vertical order of higher to lower, which is also expressed as more interior to more external. That which is higher or more interior in the mind is also superior to a discrete degree. No matter how much a lower degree improves and becomes more excellent, it can never attain to the bottom of the next higher degree (see Section xx). Consciousness “ascends” this vertical dynamic through the operation of correspondences in Divine Speech (see Section xx). “The master of the house” refers to that part of the mind that is in control. In relation to the natural external lower conscious mind, the master of the house is the spiritual-rational mind, often referred to in brief as the “rational mind” or the “rational man” or the “internal man.”

It is the spiritual mind that causes our natural mind to think rationally (cognitive operation), and to feel obligated to a moral conscience (affective operation).

AC 3020

[2] As the natural mind is distinct from the rational mind and is in a degree below it, and as it also acts as if from what is its own, it is called relatively a "servant the elder of the house," and it is said to administer all the things in itself that belong to it. That the natural mind is distinct from the rational, and is in a lower degree, and is as if in what is its own, may be seen from the things within it, and from its offices. The things which are therein are all memory-knowledges, thus also all knowledges of every kind whatever; in a word, they are all things in both general and particular that belong to the outer or corporeal memory (concerning which see n. 2471, 2480). To this mind also belongs all the imaginative faculty, which is the interior sensuous with man, and which is in the greatest vigor with children; and in the first age of adolescence; to the same mind belong also all natural affections that man has in common with brute animals; all of which shows what its offices are.

The conscious natural mind “acts as if from what is its own.” In other words, we possess an “as-of self” which gives us the sense that we are acting rationally and morally from our very own self, not from some other unknown self, or from God. The Divine Human wills it that what is His Own in human beings be felt as-if their very own (see Section xx). Without this sense of as-of self we would feel like a robot being activated by unknown forces. For our spiritual development it is essential that we experience the struggle of character reformation and goal-setting and attainment as-if these were our very own life and being. Through this sense of individual freedom we are able to voluntarily give up our inherited enjoyments and inclinations. This voluntary self-reformation can only be done through love and motivation, without which it cannot stick to us or become a permanent part of our immortality (see Section xx).

Note the information we are given at the end of the paragraph above: “To this mind also belongs all the imaginative faculty, which is the interior sensuous with man, and which is in the greatest vigor with children; and in the first age of adolescence.” Our “imaginative faculty” belongs to the natural mind. It is called the “interior sensuous” which refers to the origin of imagination as sensorimotor input and output. Without being born on a physical earth, human beings would lack a natural mind, would lack an imagination, would not be capable of forming mental communities in eternity (see Section xx). This is the reason why human beings cannot be born directly in heaven, but must first develop a natural mind on an earth. It is also the reason why the Divine Psychologist cannot enlighten an individual directly into a celestial consciousness, and is limited in extent by the individual’s willingness within one’s freedom of choice.

Note also this: “to the same mind belong also all natural affections that man has in common with brute animals; all of which shows what its offices are.” This means that the natural mind is “natural” like that of the mind of animals, though we are capable of more complex mental operations than animals. Still, no matter how much human beings evolve in natural intelligence they can never cross into spiritual intelligence, yet this is the only true rational thinking. Natural thinking is not rational and is limited to materialism and monism (see Section xx). But when natural intelligence sets itself into correspondence with spiritual intelligence, our conscious mind is elevated and enlightened, so that we are able to understand spiritual correspondences.

Similarly, natural morality is not rational because it is based on natural affections in the natural mind. But when these affections are set into correspondence with spiritual affections, the natural morality becomes spiritual morality because now it is based on spiritual ideas and affections. Remember that affections are affective operations of attraction and conjunction. Affections in the natural mind associate themselves with cognitions in the form of natural correspondences. Affections in the spiritual-rational mind associate themselves with cognitions in the form of spiritual-rational correspondences.

4.4.4  The Spiritual-Rational Mind Is in Charge

In the letter of the Writings, and depending on the context, the expression “the rational mind” usually refers to our unconscious spiritual mind which operates with spiritual-rational correspondences. It is also called “the internal mind” in relation to the natural mind, which is called the external mind. The expression “man” in the Writings normally refers to the conscious natural mind while we are attached to the physical body.

AC 3020

[3] But the rational mind is more internal. The knowledges in it are not open before man, but while he lives in the body are imperceptible; for they are all things in both general and particular that belong to the interior memory (concerning which see n. 2470-2474, 2489, 2490). To this mind also belongs all the thinking faculty that is perceptive of what is equitable and just, and of what is true and good; also all spiritual affections, which are properly human, and by which man is distinguished from the brute animals. From these things this mind flows into the natural mind, and excites the things that are therein, and views them with a kind of sight, and in this manner judges and forms conclusions. That these two minds are distinct is clearly evident from the fact that with many persons the natural mind bears rule over the rational mind; or what is the same, the external man over the internal man; and that it does not bear rule but serves with those only who are in the good of charity, that is, who suffer themselves to be led by the Lord.

In other words, the operations of the spiritual mind “are not open before man, and are imperceptible” which means that they are unconscious while we still live on earth attached to a physical body. The unconscious operations of the spiritual mind include the “interior memory” which is to be distinguished from the “external memory” of the natural mind, to which we have conscious access. But once we become a spirit after death, we operate from this interior memory (see Section xx).

The passage above explains that it is the spiritual-rational level of thinking and willing that is actually the beginning of being human. With respect to our conscious natural mind, we are similar to animals, though more complex and abstract. We never reach the level of rationality itself in our natural mind left to itself. It is the spiritual mind that is rational, and thus the beginning of the true human. The systems of morality, equity, and justice in our civilized societies are indeed rational, but they were not produced by the natural mind.

Instead, rationality in the form of equity and justice, is produced by the spiritual mind acting by correspondence within the natural mind. This is described above when it says about the spiritual mind that it “flows into the natural mind, and excites the things that are therein, and views them with a kind of sight, and in this manner judges and forms conclusions.” It is the spiritual mind that operates rationally – judges and forms conclusions – but it does this in the concepts, ideas, and affections of the natural mind. When this joint activity occurs, we experience enlightenment in the conscious natural mind. This means that we are able to see, be conscious, and understand rationally what spiritual correspondences refer to.

The above passage also says that the natural mind is enlightened by the activity of the spiritual mind within it only when it “serves.” This refers to the action of the natural mind setting itself in correspondence with the spiritual mind. This is accomplished by being “in the good of charity, that is, who suffer themselves to be led by the Lord.” This means to obey one’s conscience and the doctrine of truth we acquire from Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). When we obey the doctrine of truth for the sake of the good in it, we are setting our natural mind in correspondence with our spiritual mind. The spiritual mind is formed by influx of Divine Speech in the form of spiritual-rational correspondences. When the natural mind is set into correspondence with the spiritual mind, the entire mind is healed and returns to its genuine created human order, ready for heavenly life.

AC 3021

“Put I pray thy hand under my thigh.”

That this signifies pledging it according to its power to the good of conjugial love, is evident from the signification of "hand," as being power (see n. 878); and from the signification of "thigh," as being the good of conjugial love, concerning which in what follows. That it is pledging to the extent of its power, is evident from the fact that they who were pledged to anything that related to conjugial love, by an ancient rite placed the hand under the thigh of him to whom they were being pledged, and in this manner they were put under oath by him; and this for the reason that the "thigh" signified conjugial love, and the "hand" power, or so far as was possible; for all the parts of the human body correspond to spiritual and celestial things in the Grand Man which is heaven, as was shown above (n. 2996, 2998); and as will be shown more fully, of the Lord's Divine mercy hereafter. The thighs themselves together with the loins, correspond to conjugial love.

Abraham in the historical event being considered did indeed ask his servant to swear by using the ancient custom of putting the hand under the thigh. But the reason this historical detail is recorded in Sacred Scripture is that it contains correspondences that are being discussed in this chapter. In this case, Divine Speech is discussing conjugial love in the underlying scientific meaning of the episode.

AC 3021

These things were well known to the men of the most ancient times; and therefore they had a number of rites based on this correspondence, of which one was that they placed the hands under the thigh when they were pledged to any good of conjugial love. The knowledge of such things, which was in highest esteem among the ancients, and was one of the chief things of their knowledge and intelligence, is at this day wholly lost; so completely that it is not even known that there is any correspondence; and some may therefore wonder that such things are signified by the rite here described. The rite is mentioned in the present case because the betrothing of Isaac to some one of the family of Abraham is treated of, and the discharge of the duty was entrusted to the elder servant.

It is said above that the knowledge of correspondences was available to the ancients before and after the Fall, but was subsequently lost as human civilization took a more materialistic turn several thousand years ago. But today in modern times the knowledge has been revealed once more through the Writings of Swedenborg.

AC 3024.

“That thou shalt not take a woman for my son of the daughters of the Canaanite.”

That this signifies that the Divine rational was not to be conjoined with any affection disagreeing with truth, is evident from the signification of "taking a woman," as being to be conjoined by a covenant of marriage; from the signification of "my son," namely Isaac, as being the Lord's Divine rational (see n. 1893, 2066, 2083, 2630); from the signification of "daughters," as being affections (see n. 489-491, 568, 2362); and from the signification of the "Canaanite," as being evil (see n. 1444, 1573, 1574); from which it is that the "daughters of the Canaanite" are affections that do not agree with truth.

The subject here treated of is the Divine truth that was to be adjoined to the Divine good of the Lord's rational, as may be seen from the Contents (n. 3013). By the "woman" who was to be associated by a covenant of marriage, is meant that truth itself, which was to be called forth from the natural man by the common way; by "my son" is meant the Lord's rational in respect to good, to which it was to be adjoined or associated; hence it may be known that by "not taking a woman from the daughters of the Canaanite," is signified that this rational was not to be conjoined with any affection that disagreed with truth. All conjunction of truth with good is effected by means of affection; for no truth can possibly enter into man's rational and be conjoined there, except by means of affection; for in affection is the good of love, which alone conjoins (n. 1895); as may also be known to anyone who reflects.

Rebekah is the woman who was going to be a bride for Isaac. “Woman” refers to truth from Sacred Scripture and “Isaac” refers to the spiritual-rational correspondences in our spiritual mind. These spiritual-rational correspondences are to be “conjoined with” or “married to” the genuine truth of doctrine in our natural mind, represented by Rebekah. Our natural mind can contain both genuine doctrine and false doctrine. When we are thinking with false doctrinal principles our spiritual mind cannot be conjoined to our natural mind, and we remain in disorder. False doctrine cannot be put into correspondence with spiritual-rational correspondences. This is the reason we are told in the details of the story that Abraham forbade his servant to bring back a bride for Isaac from any of the neighboring Canaanite people. Of course Abraham himself could not have been aware of the spiritual correspondences in his acts, which shows us how closely God manages the little details of every event that occurs and of every decision that someone makes. Without this close-management approach the created universe would quickly turn into chaos and meaninglessness.

AC 3030.

“Peradventure the woman will not be willing to follow me unto this land.”

That this signifies a doubt of the natural man concerning that affection, as to whether it was separable, is evident from the signification of "woman," as being truth, here from the natural, which was to be conjoined with the Divine good of the rational. And as all conjunction is effected by means of affection (as was said above, n. 3024), so by "woman" is signified the affection of that truth: and also from the signification of "going after" or "following me unto this land," as being to be separated from the natural and conjoined with the rational; for "land" here as above (n. 3026) is the good of love that is of the rational. That there is doubt is seen from its being said, "Peradventure she be not willing." 

[2] From what has been said above, it is evident what is involved in these words, and in what follows to verse 8, and further; and in order that these things may be better understood, we may say a few words more. The genuine rational is from good, but comes forth [existit] from truth. Good flows in by an internal way; but truth by an external way. Good thus conjoins itself with truth in the rational, and they cause the rational to be. Unless the good therein is conjoined with truth, there is no rational; although there appears to be, because the man can reason (n. 1944). This is the common way in which the rational is formed with man.

The passage above reveals how our spiritual mind (called here “the rational”), is formed and constructed while we are still on earth (“formed with man”). At first we only give the appearance of being rational because we are able to rely on “inspiration” for developing systems to run society. We develop science and engineering, legal and financial institutions, history and literature. But in actual fact these rational systems are not from our natural mind but from the spiritual mind. The spiritual mind “descends” by correspondence into the natural mind, re-arranging its ideas and concepts, so that our consciousness experiences “having a new idea” of something. How did it get there? We don’t know and mostly don’t care. We call the new idea our own because we invented it. And even if it was inspired, it is still our own.

That is true. It is our own even though it was inspired into us by the influx through the spiritual mind. But we did not invent it. That is, we as the conscious natural mind, did not think of it by ourselves, but by correspondence from the unconscious spiritual mind. And what is operative in the spiritual mind is activated by influx, hence its origin is not the spiritual mind but the celestial mind (“heaven”). The latter receives the from the Spiritual Sun, which is the source of all good and truth in the Divine Human (see Section xx).

Conclusion: The source of all the rationality in our conscious natural mind is the Divine Human’s truth, which exits from the Spiritual Sun in the form of spiritual light, enters us by influx, and descends by correspondence.

4.4.5  Table Illustrating the Extraction Process

In theistic psychology, “Divine truth” in our conscious natural mind is called the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture as Divine Speech. The phrase “as Divine Speech” means that Sacred Scripture is read by means of the correspondences revealed and explained in the Writings. The scientific details extracted from this Chapter of Genesis are arranged in an orderly series that unfolds through the dramatic sequence of the story. Let us review in an encapsulated form what this Chapter has told us. The following Table presents the threefold analysis that is typical for extractive research in theistic psychology (see Section xx).

Table 4.4.5

Literal meaning of the
Old Testament Sacred Scripture
written in
 Natural-Corporeal
Correspondences

Literal meaning of the
 Writings Sacred Scripture
written in
 Natural-Rational Correspondences

Literal meaning of
Theistic Psychology
written in
Spiritual-Natural
Correspondences

Abraham

The Incarnated Lord, the Divine Child, the Divine Human

Our unconscious spiritual and celestial mind; also, our celestial consciousness when regenerated

Abraham’s servant, the elder of the house

The Lord’s external or natural man which was disposed in order by the influx from His internal Divine

Our conscious natural mind when it is brought into correspondence with our unconscious spiritual mind, so that we are capable of rational thinking and moral willing

Who administered all that he had

To discharge offices or duties. The Lord’s external man was to be rearranged into agreement by influx from the Divine, thus to be an image of it

Our conscious natural mind is elevated in consciousness when it sets itself to correspond to our spiritual mind which is rational from influx from the Spiritual Sun

Angels

The inhabitants of the heavens

Our mentality when elevated to the level of understanding celestial-rational correspondences

Old and come into days

The beginning of a new phase in which the Lord’s human mind is also made Divine; also putting off the mere human and putting on the Divine

In our spiritual growth, the end of our natural phase, marked by rebirth and reformation, and the beginning of our spiritual phase, marked by regeneration

Burial, death, dying

Resurrection or resuscitation of the spirit following the death of the body

The moment we enter our immortality in the objective mental world at the time of the death of the physical body

Isaac and Rebekah married

The rational mind; the internal mind

The unconscious spiritual mind while we are on earth operating with spiritual-rational correspondences

Man, Adam, human being

Man, earthling

The conscious natural mind while we are on earth which operates with natural correspondences

Putting the hand under the thigh as a rite; also, loins

Pledging with full power of the good of conjugial love

The unity model of marriage (see Section 11.3)

That thou shalt not take a woman for my son of the daughters of the Canaanite

The Divine good of the rational (i.e., "Isaac" or Abraham’s son) was not to be conjoined ("married to") with any affection disagreeing with truth ("Canaanite daughters")

Our spiritual mind cannot maintain the rationality of our natural mind (as equity, morality, justice), unless our natural mind wills itself to be in agreement with (“is conjoined to”) the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture (“Rebekah”), which is the same as willing what is good (“Isaac married to Rebekah")

Daughters of the Canaanite

Affections that do not agree with truth

The motives in our natural mind before they are reformed and aligned with the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture

Woman

The affection of truth

The motivation for studying theistic psychology

The above Table summarizes the discussion so far and shows the parallelism between the meaning of natural-corporeal correspondences (Old Testament Sacred Scripture), natural-rational correspondences (the Writings Sacred Scripture), and spiritual-natural correspondences (theistic psychology). These are three discrete levels of correspondences (see Section xx).

Theistic psychology depends on thinking with spiritual-natural correspondences, which is also called the “first heaven” (see Section xx). From the Table above you can easily notice that there is a much greater similarity in content between the Writings (column 2) and theistic psychology (column 3), than there is between the Writings (column 2) and the Old Testament (column 1). This is because the Old Testament Sacred Scripture is written in corporeal correspondences, while the Writings are written in rational correspondences. Though both are natural correspondences, they are at different sub-levels of the natural mind. The corporeal level of thinking is the lowest operation of the natural mind (see Section xx). Next comes the sensuous level of thinking in which the New Testament Sacred Scripture is written. Finally, comes the rational level of thinking, and this is the consciousness level in which the Writings Sacred Scripture are written.

The spiritual-natural correspondences of theistic psychology (or first heaven), are spiritual, and therefore they are superior to any of the natural correspondences in which the threefold Sacred Scripture is written. Yet their meanings are closely related to the natural-rational correspondences of the letter of the Writings. In this Table these similarities are more noticeable but in other passages the extraction process can be more involved (see Volume 2 of A Man of the Field listed in the Readings).

Try to memorize the contents and patterns in Table 4.4.5 above. This will help you as you continue reading the analysis of Genesis 24, the passage in the Old Testament that discusses the theistic psychology of enlightenment. More specifically, it describes the mechanism by which our thinking and willing in daily life set themselves in agreement with the rational doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture that we have acquired for ourselves. In this way, the natural mind is regenerated and we enter the phase of the genuine human life. This process is called "salvation of the human race" because without it every individual born on earth would enter the hells of their mind when they become spirits in eternity. We must be willing to undergo this process of re-alignment of our external self, which involves setting it in agreement with our rational doctrine.

Our rational doctrine is spiritual in origin. It is not created by materialistic ideas of self-intelligence. It is extracted from Sacred Scripture using prescribed methods of extraction. This requires

This evolutionary mechanism of spiritual regeneration did not exist in the human race prior to the birth of the Divine Child on this earth two thousand years ago. The Incarnation Event was the mechanism which God used to set up the glorification process, that is, the process by which the Divine Human from eternity is conjoined as one to the Human born on earth in time and place. The human born on earth is called the Divine Child and it is this Person who underwent the mental changes that created the new pathway of regeneration for the human race. The glorification process was completed in the Divine Man, when He reached the age of 33, died, resurrected, and "ascended to Heaven." The expression "ascending to heaven" refers to the completion of the glorification process.

The instant this process was completed, the entire human race now possessed a new biological mechanism of unparalleled significance for the race. The natural mind now had a new spiritual organ within itself that did not exist before the glorification process. In the Incarnation Event, God the Divine Human, acquired a human from earth and united it with His Divine. This produced a new entity in existence -- the Divine Natural of God.

But note carefully that the Divine Natural Mind of God had to be a product of the same mechanism that produces the natural mind of every human being on some earth. The Divine Child made His external self limited and vulnerable, full of the inheritance of evil that every individual possesses. Think of the difficulty of the task involved in glorifying this natural mind full of evil! How can it be purified so that it could become one with the Divine?

That's what we are told in the Genesis Chapters 18 and onward as we read the story of the four Jewish patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph. An excellent and stimulating study of these chapters was made by Geoffrey Childs (see The Path in the Readings).

4.4.5.1   The Divinity of Doctrine Extracted From Sacred Scripture

 Selections From De Hemelsche Leer (DHL) on the Divinity of Doctrine

Fascicle IV, p. 37 ff
www.soc.hawaii.edu/leonj/409ss99/thompson/mscan10.html

A Correspondence On The Essence Of The Latin Word And The Divinity Of The Doctrine Of The Church

Rev. Ernst Pfeiffer To Rev. Albert Bjorck

There are three discrete degrees, even with man as long as he lives in this world, of seeing truths that teach love to the neighbor and of living accordingly, and there are three discrete degrees of seeing truths that teach love to the Lord and of living accordingly. In your letter of March 3rd you explicitly deny the existence of a discretely distinct natural Doctrine, spiritual Doctrine, and celestial  Doctrine, although these are spoken of in the Third Testament itself (cf. for instance A.R. 350), and moreover they can clearly be seen in the comparative description in the ARCANA of the Adamic and the Noachic and the Hebrew Churches.

From our study of the difference between the natural and the rational, ? which indeed as to their basis both belong to the natural degree of the mind, ? we are led to hold that there are with man three discrete degrees of Doctrine, and thus of doctrinals, cognitions, and scientifics. We readily admit that these degrees are not in themselves discrete, but that they in reality only appear to be discrete because they are discretely qualified by the influx of the spiritual  and  the celestial degrees. But nevertheless, this apparent discreteness is as real, as if it were really a substantial discreteness, and there is no relation between these apparently discrete  degrees but that of correspondence.  Each of these three apparently discrete degrees of the natural mind has its own discretely different doctrinals, cognitions, and scientifics.

  According to our understanding it is the interior natural that makes the man of the natural Church; it is the exterior rational that makes the man of the spiritual Church; and it is the interior  rational  that  makes  the  man  of  the celestial Church. According to this view it is thus plain that it is a qualification of the natural degree of the mind into apparently discrete degrees, by the influx of the spiritual  and  of  the  celestial,  that  makes  the  difference between the natural, spiritual, and celestial Churches. For all  of  those  degrees,  namely the interior natural, the exterior rational, and the interior rational, as to their basic essence, belong to the natural degree of the human mind. If this were not the case it would not be necessary for man to be born first in the natural world.

Here you may see how the teaching that the natural degree of the human mind regarded in itself is continuous, but that there comes into existence the appearance of discreteness by the influx of the spiritual and celestial degrees, has fully been realized in our position. Regarded as to their basis the interior natural, the exterior rational, and the interior rational, form a continuous degree, because all of them belong to the natural degree of the human mind; but through correspondence with the two higher degrees, namely the spiritual and celestial, if these flow in, there is the full appearance of discreteness.

As long as an interior natural man lives in this world, he is sensuously conscious only in the external of the interior natural; when he leaves this world he becomes sensuously conscious in the internal of the interior natural. As long as a spiritual man lives in this world, he is sensuously conscious only in the external of the exterior rational; when he leaves this world he becomes sensuously conscious in the internal of the exterior rational. As long as a celestial man lives in this world he is sensuously conscious only in the external of the interior rational; when he leaves this world he becomes sensuously conscious in the internal of the interior rational. And whereas, as I pointed out before, the external of even the celestial man is discretely lower than the internal of the interior natural man, it is quite plain why in one specific sense it is said in the number quoted by you (A. 8443), that man compared with the Angels is in the lowest, namely the sixth, degree.

But this regards rather the full sensuously conscious enjoyment of the different degrees of truths than the essential possession of the concepts of the different degrees of truths. Therefore it is said in this  specific sense that man cannot grasp the higher degrees of truths. But on the other hand it would seem evident that the doctrinals. cognitions. and scientifics of the Adamic man were discretely higher than those of the Noachic man ? although this discreteness is not a discreteness in itself but draws its origin from the influx of the two higher degrees ? and likewise, in a general way, that the doctrinals, cognitions, and scientifics of a celestial man are discretely higher than those of a spiritual man, and those of a spiritual man discretely higher than those of a natural man.

The Doctrine, doctrinals, cognitions, and scientifics of the celestial man of the New Church will be discretely higher than those of the men of all previous Churches except the Adamic. Those men could never grasp these thoughts and concepts. Your statement, however, that "the highest rational sight of spiritual truth that man in the world can ever acquire is on a lower degree than that of the angels", would give to the Angels of the lowest Heaven a higher rational insight of spiritual truth than to a spiritual or even to a celestial man, a conclusion which, it seems to me, can hardly be maintained, if one realizes that the spiritual man thinks out of the exterior rational, and the celestial man out of the interior rational or out of the rational proper (cf. A. C. 1914), while an Angel of the ultimate Heaven cannot think in the rational proper at all but can only think in the interior natural, receiving an unconscious influx of the rational.

In using the words "the highest rational insight that man in the world can ever acquire" you seem to indicate that you look for the cause of the difference between the state of man as long as he lives in the world and his state after death in the apparently discrete degrees of the natural degree of the mind ? namely the different degrees of the rational which can be distinguished ? while in reality the difference of these degrees is valid for both Angels and men alike. The real difference between the states of man before and after the death of the body, does not lie in the difference between a lower and a higher rational, but between the external and the internal of the different degrees of the rational.  Both Angels and men alike are distinguished by the different degrees of the rational; but man is sensuously conscious only in the external of his respective degree, while the Angels are sensuously conscious in the internal of their respective degree.

To illustrate this still further: If a man has become a celestial man this is by virtue of the fact that he has been introduced from the Lord into the interior rational, or the rational proper. This is the highest degree of rational insight for both men and Angels alike. Nevertheless as long as he lives in this world he is sensuously conscious only in the external of it, and the thoughts of the celestial Angels who are in the internal of if, exceed by far his own thoughts, so that they cannot be compared. But it would be a wrong conclusion to think that "his rational insight" is on a lower degree than that of the Angels of the second or of the ultimate Heaven. He has truly rational concepts which the lower Angels could never grasp, the Angels of the lowest Heaven not being in the rational at all, but in the natural, and receiving only an influx of the rational.

And yet it is true that the light of truth of the Angels even of the lowest Heaven in a certain sense exceeds his light, because they are sensuously conscious in the internal of the interior natural which is discretely higher than the external of the interior rational in which he is sensuously conscious. Yet they are only in an interior natural light, while he is in a truly rational light. I would say that this is confirmed by the fact that the states of regeneration represented by the life of Isaac refer to things which must occur as long as man lives in this world, and not only after the death of the body. But nevertheless we have fully taken into account the great importance and significance of your central argument on the part which the natural degree plays in man's life, as long as he lives in this world.

For the sake of illustration I would like to ask you what you would think of the following formulation of the contents of the second paragraph on page 68 of your pamphlet. I would suggest to have it read like this: "The celestial sense of the Third Testament as it is with the Angels in the Third Heaven, cannot be seen by man on earth, but it can be seen in a corresponding form by man on earth, and that form is the form the Divine Truths take in the external of the interior rational of a celestial man. And likewise, the correspondential sense as it is with the Angels in the Second Heaven, cannot be seen by man on earth, but it can be seen in a corresponding form by man on earth, and that form is the form the Divine Truths take in the external of the exterior rational of a spiritual man. And likewise, the spiritual-natural sense as it is with the Angels in the First Heaven, cannot be seen by man on earth, but it can be seen in a corresponding form by man on earth, and that form is the form the Divine Truths take in the external of the interior natural of a spiritual-natural man".

In the third paragraph of the same page you say: "The internal sense which men of the Church in the world can see  is  one  with their  rational  understanding  of  the Word...", but exactly the same is true of the Angels likewise,  as  you  pointed out yourself on page 48, line 2?10. This is thus not where the difference lies of man's state before and after the death of the body. The difference to us, as I pointed out before, would seem to lie in the fact that as long as he lives in the world, man is sensuously conscious only in the external of the different apparent degrees of the natural degree, while after the death of the body he becomes sensuously conscious in the internal of those degrees. This internal is the truly angelic spiritual or celestial itself, into which man can never come as long as he lives in this world. But with both Angels and men alike the discreteness of the different degrees of the mind is dependent on the same qualification not of the two higher degrees but of the natural degree into a very substantial though in itself only apparent discreteness.

I suppose you will have received the proofs of the article by Mr. Groeneveld on The Coming of the Lord for Conjunction with the Church, together with an elucidation which I gave of this article [Third Fasc. pp. 86-108]. From this, our position with regard to the discrete degrees of internal truths which since the Incarnation of the Lord must become the basis for the thought of the Church, may become quite clear. It seems to us that unless there would be a qualification of the natural degree itself into a practically very real, though in itself only apparent, discreteness, the difference between a celestial, a spiritual, and a natural Church, would be non-essential. And therefore it seems to me that your central point, namely on the great significance of the natural degree of the mind in its relation to the two higher degrees, is the very stronghold of our position; for the foundation of the celestial and spiritual degrees does not lie in these degrees themselves, but in the natural degree, with both Angels and men alike.

I would also be grateful if you would let me know what you think of what has been developed in these proofs concerning the ages of the human race; namely that the Third Testament is essentially addressed to the old age or celestial state of the human race, when it is prepared to enter into the interior rational. I wonder how you think this compares with your thought that the Third Testament is the Lord speaking to the human race when it has arrived at the age of rationality (see page 70, paragraph one). The age of rationality of which you speak, if I understand you correctly,  is  that of early manhood  (juventus),  when  the influx of the rational is being received in the interior natural.

=========

Rev. Theo. Pitcairn To Rev. Albert Bjorck

March 28th 1932. Dear Mr. Bjorck.

Thank you for the pamphlet you sent me. I think it will perform an important use if read extensively; it appears to me that it would be very useful for the NEW CHURCH LIFE to publish it, and thus bring it to the attention of the Church at large.

One of your statements which does not appear in agreement with the Latin Word is to the effect that the Doctrine of the Church is not Divine. In the ARCANA CELESTIA 3712 we read: "Divine Doctrine is Divine Truth; and Divine Truth is all the Word of the Lord. Divine Doctrine itself is the Word in the supreme sense;  ... from this Divine Doctrine is the Word in the internal sense; ... Divine Doctrine is also the Word in the literal sense; and whereas the literal sense contains within it the internal sense, and this the supreme sense, and as the literal sense altogether corresponds thereto, therefore also the Doctrine therefrom is Divine.

But Divine Truth is the Divine Good appearing in Heaven before the Angels and on earth before men, and although it is apparent, nevertheless it is Divine Truth." The APOCALYPSE REVEALED, n. 157, like many other passages, speaks of "Divine truths out of the Word" with men. In n. 193 in reference to the New Church it says that "Divine Truth will be written on their hearts". While n. 920, also referring to the New Church, says that "All who are in the good of life and believe in the Lord, will there live according to Divine truths, and will see them inwardly within themselves as an eye sees objects". The APOCALYPSE EXPLAINED, n. 395, says that "The white robes which were given them, signify the Divine Truth from the Lord with them".

From these and other passages it is clear that the genuine truths from the Lord with the man of the Church are called Divine truths. Yet it is also clear that there is an infinite difference between the Divine truths with man and the Divine Truths that were with the Lord, or, to use the representation in the above passage, between the garments of Angels and men and the garments of the Lord. In the Latin Word the word "Divine" is most frequently used in relation to the Divine Itself, and the Divine Human itself, that is, to the Divine above the Heavens. Wherefore the word Divine as used in the Church is usually synonymous with the Infinite.  Yet the Divine which makes Heaven and the Church, that is, the Divine goods and truths which have been received in the Church, are also called Divine, although being in a finite receptacle they are not infinite.

(...)

From the above it is evident that in the New Church there will be a Doctrine of the natural Church, a Doctrine of the spiritual Church, and a Doctrine of the celestial Church, and that these Doctrines are communicated from Heaven out of the spiritual and the celestial sense of the Word. In your STUDIES you have brought out passages which teach that while man lives in the body, he thinks on the plane of the natural mind, and the natural mind is continuous. While the natural mind is continuous, its form is totally qualified by the internal degree that is opened, so that it is as it were discrete, as is illustrated by the following comparison. The body of an animal, a tree, and a stone, are all in the same degree, nevertheless due to the soul or atmosphere which acts upon them and forms them, there is as it were a discrete degree of difference between the body of an animal, a plant, and a stone.

De Hemelsche Leer  teaches throughout that the literal sense of the Doctrine .of the Church is natural, nevertheless the literal sense of the Doctrine of the Church is totally qualified by the degree of the mind of the Church which has been opened. Thus the literal sense of the Doctrine of the natural Church, of the spiritual Church, and of the celestial Church, would differ in a corresponding way as a stone, a tree, and an animal differ.

  While a man in the natural world thinks in the natural, this does not mean that essentially a man who has had the celestial degree of his mind opened, is not wiser than an Angel of the natural Heaven; for a man in. Heaven, comes into the essentials of the things he had on earth. It is evident that a man of the Most Ancient Church was essentially wiser while living on earth, than a man of the Hebrew Church is in Heaven.

Your letter has just come to hand. You state: "The sentence I have quoted from DE HEMELSCHE LEER, Second Fasc. p. 125, implies, or rather says in so many words, that not only the truths and goods from the Lord in man are Divine, but also man's reception of them". Your statement of the case would not be correct, for man's reception of them could never be Divine. What DE HEMELSCHE LEER states is that "The reception with the regenerate man is Divine, for the reason that the Lord dwells in His Own with man". Thus it is not man's reception that is Divine, but the Lord's reception with man that is Divine.

In this connection the following number from the ARCANA CELESTIA is of importance: "The case is like this: With no man is there any understanding of truth and will of good, not even with those who were of the Most Ancient Church. But when they become celestial it appears as if there were a will of good and an understanding of truth with them, but it is of the only Lord, as they also know, acknowledge, and perceive. So it is with the Angels also; so much so that whoever does not know, acknowledge, and perceive that it is so, has nothing whatever of an understanding of truth or of a will of good. With every man and every Angel, even the most celestial, that which is his proprium is nothing but falsity and evil; for it is known that the Heavens are not pure before the Lord, and that all good and all truth are of the only Lord.

But so far as a man or an Angel is capable of being perfected, so far, out of the Lord's Divine Mercy, he is perfected, and receives as it were an understanding of truth and a will of good; but his having these is only an appearance. Every man can be perfected, and consequently receive this gift of the Lord's Mercy, in accordance with the actual doings of his life, and in a manner suited to the hereditary evil implanted from his parents" (n. 633).

The above makes it clear that the understanding of truth and the will of good are the Lord's and are thus Divine, and that it is only an appearance that man has an understanding of truth or will of good; if man had an understanding of truth or a will of goad, this would mean that man's proprium was not wholly evil. It is known that it is  the  Lord's  proprium  that  makes the Church and not anything  of man's proprium, and as it is the Lord's proprium with the Church which receives good and truth this reception is Divine.

This can be confirmed by innumerable passages; the following few must here suffice. We read in HEAVEN AND HELL: "Man is so far in innocence as he is removed from his proprium; and so far as anyone is removed from his proprium, he is in the Lord's proprium" (n. 341). In the APOCALYPSE REVEALED: "The Divine can be with man, but not in his proprium; for the proprium of man is nothing but evil; and therefore he who ascribes what is Divine to himself as his proprium ... profanes it. What is Divine from the Lord is exquisitely separated from the proprium of man, and is elevated above it, and never immersed in it" (n. 758). "Heaven is not Heaven from the things proper to the Angels" (n. 882).

In the MEMORABILIA: "All good is the proprium of the Lord" (n. 1178). "The Holy with Angels and spirits is the proprium of the Lord; and that which is the proprium of an Angel and spirit is evil and unclean" (n. 1370). In the APOCALYPSE EXPLAINED: "The Lord is not conjoined with the proprium of man, but with His Own with him. The Lord removes the proprium of man, and gives out of His Own, and dwells in that" (n. 254). "As man as to his proprium is such, therefore out of the Lord's Divine Mercy means have been given by which he can be removed from his proprium. These means are given in the Word; and, when a man operates by these means, that is, thinks and speaks, wills and acts out of the Divine Word, he is then kept out of the Lord in Divine things, and is thus withheld from the proprium; and when this lasts, as it were a new proprium, both voluntary and intellectual, is formed with man from the Lord, which is completely separated from the proprium of man" (n. 585).

The means by which the proprium of the Lord is built into a Church is described in the formation of Eve out of the rib of Adam. We read: "By Adam himself is there meant the Loud as to the Divine Itself and at the same time the Divine Human; and by his wife the Church, which is called 'Chavah' from life, because it has life from the Lord, and of her Adam said, she was his bone and his flesh, and that they were one flesh, because the Church is from the Lord and out of Him and as one with Him" (CONCERNING THE SACRED SCRIPTURE FROM EXPERIENCE XIV).

From the above it is evident that it is the Proprium of the Lord with man that receives good and truth, and hence that the reception is Divine. The cooperation on the part of man is "as of himself" for the sake of appropriation. Nevertheless, as stated above, "Man receives as it were an understanding of truth and a will of good; but his having these is only an appearance", for the reason that the reception of good and truth is the Lord's and hence Divine, and is not at all man's.

While man is a receptacle of life and a receptacle of good and truth, or rather may become such a receptacle, it is not a merely passive receptacle, but a reactive receptacle. If man were a passive receptacle he would be like a stalk. Man as to his proprium or as to what is his own is not a receptacle of good and truth, but of their opposites. The question is, what is the reactive essence in the receptacle, which is the basis of the reformation and regeneration of the receptacle so that it can receive good and truth from the Lord. Since the Coming of the Lord this essential reactive in the receptacle is the Proprium of the Divine Human of the Lord.

Hence it is that the Lord is the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, in the regenerated man, that is, the Lord works from what is His Own in man both in firsts and lasts, and the Church is built out of the Proprium of the Lord as lasts, as Eve was built out of the rib of Adam. Eve is said to be the celestial proprium, which is built out of the Lord's Proprium. As the Lord builds the celestial proprium of the Church out of His own Proprium in the Church the celestial proprium is the Lord's and not man's.

Thus the Lord dwells in His Own in man, and not in anything which is man's, wherefore the essential of reception is the Lord's and not man's and is hence Divine. Nevertheless the Lord provides that man feels the new proprium from the Lord as if it were his own, and hence he may be in good and truth as if from himself, but he must acknowledge that this is only an appearance, and that all good and truth with man. are not the man's but are entirely the Lord's, and hence are Divine.

How the Proprium of the Lord is built into the celestial proprium, (usually translated heavenly proprium), contains the deepest arcana which we cannot enter into now. In n. 633 of the ARCANA COELESTIA, quoted in my last letter, it says that "When men become celestial it appears as if there were a will of good and an understanding of truth with them, but it is of the only Lord. Man receives as it were a will of good and an understanding of truth".

The will of good  and the understanding of truth with the Church are the Lord's and are hence Divine, but man is held in these by the Lord, as if they were the man's, hence man as it were has a will of good and an understanding of truth; but man must acknowledge that he has no will of good or understanding of truth, and that all will of good and understanding of truth are wholly the Lord's and not at all man's; and that it is of the mercy of the Lord, he can as it were have a will of good and an understanding of truth, while he acknowledges that he does not have these, but that they are the Lord's, and that whatever man has that is not the Lord's is nothing but evil and falsity. If man had the least thing of the will of good or the understanding of truth, then, as is said in THE TRUE CHRISTIAN RELIGION, n. 470, life would be in man, and man would not be a receptacle but would be life, yea he would be God.

The men of the Most Ancient Church we are told had the Word written on their hearts, that is Divine good and truth were written or impressed on their will; but although it was written on their hearts and they were thus kept by the Lord in Divine good and truth, the Word was not theirs, but was wholly the Lord's. Because they were held in Divine good and Divine truth, and indeed had these written on their hearts, when they fell and thus perverted this Doctrine into its opposite, they claimed the Divine good and truth which had been written on their hearts as their own; thus they made themselves gods.

To deny that the will of good and the understanding of truth are Divine is to deny that it is wholly the Lord's and not at all man's, that is, to confirm the fallacy of the senses spoken of in T. C. R. 470. Note that the will of good and the understanding of truth is not the vessel but the active; it is the vessel which causes the appearance that they are as it were man's own, and which thus causes them to be attributed to man as if they were his. Men are in appearances, but appearances are not the will of good nor the understanding of truth, but if man acknowledges that the appearances with him are appearance and that the will of good and the understanding of truth are the Lord's and are not man's, then the will of good and the understanding of truth are in the appearances, and the Lord dwells in man and man in the Lord.

P. S. Since writing the above I found the following number in the APOCALYPSE EXPLAINED bearing on the subject: "And I went unto the angel, saying, give me the little book, signifies the faculty to perceive from the Lord of what quality the Word is. The Lord gives to every man to perceive this, but yet no one does perceive it unless he wishes as it were out of himself to perceive it. There must be this reciprocity from the side of man in order that he may receive the faculty to perceive the Word; unless a man wishes and does this as out of himself no such faculty can be appropriated to him; since in order that appropriation may be affected, there must be an active and a reactive. The active is from the Lord, so is the reactive, but the latter appears to be from man; for the Lord Himself gives this reactive, and thence it is from the Lord and not from man; but as man does not know otherwise than that he lives out of himself, and consequently that he thinks and wills out of himself, so he must needs do this as out of the proprium of his own life".

==========Fascicle II, p. 112 ff

Rev. Ernest Pfeiffer

The Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg are the Word itself, or the Divine Truth in lasts, in its fullness, holiness, and power. There is an essential difference between the Word and the Doctrine of the Church. The Word is the infinite Divine Doctrine itself. The Doctrine of the Church is not the Word but out of the Word. We read in the ARCANA COELESTIA: "The Word in the letter cannot be grasped except through Doctrine out of the Word, made by one who is enlightened" (n. 10324).

It is clear that such a Doctrine cannot but be from the Lord alone, and is by no means a human production; how otherwise could it be a lamp to the understanding when the Word is being read?  Therefore it is also expressly said,  "That the Doctrine is  spiritual  out of  celestial origin,  but not out of  rational  origin"  (A.  C.  2496,  2510,  and  the whole of the twentieth chapter): and, "That the Lord is that Doctrine itself" (A. C. 2859). The spiritual essence out  of celestial  origin  of  the  genuine Doctrine has, in its essential particulars, been shown and described in De Hemelsche Leer  (First Fascicle, pp 14-17; 56?65; 97-125).

Thus there is the Divine Doctrine, that is, the Word itself. The Divine Doctrine in itself is above the Heavens and cannot be grasped by man or Angel; it is infinite. And there is the Doctrine of the Church; it is a natural Doctrine in a natural Church and in the last Heaven; it is a spiritual Doctrine in a spiritual Church and in the middle Heaven; and it is a celestial Doctrine in a celestial Church and in the highest Heaven. These three degrees of the Doctrine of the Church correspond  to each other, and there is no relation between them but that of correspondence.

From this it appears clearly that also the cognitions of the different Doctrines differ entirely from each other, and that there is no relation between them but that of correspondence. So, for instance, the cognition of God: this cognition is different in the natural Heaven, different in the spiritual Heaven, and different in the celestial Heaven. A cognition of a higher Heaven cannot possibly be grasped by an Angel of a lower Heaven; and this is so also with regard to the cognitions of the discrete degrees of the Doctrine of the Church. Indeed, man comes into the full enjoyment of the spiritual and the celestial only when he has put off his natural body, but this has nothing to do with the opening of the three discrete degrees of the Church, and thus of the Doctrine of the Church.

That this opening has to take place during the life in the natural body, and that there is a natural Church, a spiritual Church, and a celestial Church, is well known out of the Third Testament; consequently that there is a natural Doctrine, a spiritual Doctrine, and a celestial Doctrine (cf. N. J. C. D. 107; A. R. 350).

4.4.6  Spiritual Mind Enlightens the Conscious Natural Mind: The Case of the Divine Child or Incarnation Event

The paragraph below describes how the cognitive operations of the external conscious natural mind are enlightened by the functional influence of the more interior unconscious spiritual mind. It  describes how the Divine Child in the Incarnation Event (see Section xx), created the new mental pathways or states which, since that point onward, all human beings can follow and replicate in their own mind in order to achieve regeneration of their inherited natural mind. Successful regeneration of the character is the central topic of all Divine Speech. Nothing is more important for the human race and for every individual because it determines our endless immortal life in either heaven or hell (see Section xx).

AC 3030. [3] As the Lord was born like another man, and as it was His will to be instructed like another man, so did He will to make His rational Divine in a similar way, namely, as to good by influx from His Divine by the internal way, and as to truth by influx through the external way. When therefore the rational as to good had been so far formed as to be in a state for receiving truth (which is meant by the words in the beginning of this chapter, "Abraham being old was come into days, and Jehovah blessed Abraham in all things," by which is signified when the state was at hand that the Lord's Human should be made Divine, and when all things should be disposed into Divine order, as may be seen above, n. 3016, 3017), there next follows that truth is to be conjoined with the good of the rational, and this, as before said, by the common way, that is, by means of memory-knowledges and knowledges from the natural man. (AC 3030)

It is said above that "the Lord was born like another man" which refers to the mental states of the Divine Child during the Incarnation Event. The lower or external mental states were "merely human" as inherited from the Israelitish woman known as the Virgin Mary. The higher or interior mental states were "Divine Human" and originating in the Invisible God known in Sacred Scripture as "Jehovah" (= "To be" or" I Am" in Hebrew) and "Father of Creation."

The Incarnation Event is a public, historical, and socio-legal presentation to all humanity by God of Himself as a Divine Man in a Natural Body.

Since there is only one God, it is obvious that the Incarnation Event cannot be claimed as the property of one religion and its faith. Rather, the Incarnation Event is a universal event for the entire human race past, present, and future. The One God of creation, infinite and omnipotent, invisible and incomprehensible, at last can reveal to humanity that He is a Divine Human Person, that His Image is our form, mentally and physically. Why God incarnated at that particular moment in human history about two thousand years ago in that particular nation on this earth has been revealed in the Writings Sacred Scripture through the correspondential sense of the Old and New Testament Sacred Scriptures (see Section xx).

Within the positive bias perspective you should be able to see that God's Incarnation as a male citizen of a small nation twenty centuries ago is an actual event that marks the entry point of God into science, history, and legal existence. God-Man was born a Child, had to be socialized and instructed, was taught the religion of the land, and had a socio-legal identity and biography. In the positive bias, assuming that this event took place, as described in Sacred Scripture, there is no logical reason by which one can exclude God from science. It would not be logical to exclude Aristotle from science, even though he lived centuries before God was Incarnated as a Divine Child. Historically real people cannot be excluded from science. Hence the Incarnated God as a human citizen cannot be excluded from science. The alternative is merely to deny that the Incarnation Event did occur, but without being able to prove the denial. This is called the negative bias in science.

Those scientists like myself, who are willing to let go of the negative bias, and instead put on the positive bias, it is still absolutely necessary to examine the empirical evidence and the scientific theory of God, that God is presenting to us in Sacred Scripture, not in its literal sense, but in the correspondential sense hidden within it, that must be extracted by an objective methodology (see Section xx). Once all this is examined and done, then and only then, can scientists take up a permanent position for the positive bias, and work with it, as they had earlier, with the negative bias.

The Incarnation Event will be seen to be a major evolutionary act of creation that God performed on this earth just two thousand years ago. The Incarnation Event reveals God as a Divine Human in the natural form.

This unique and all important historical and evolutionary event clarifies what Sacred Scripture means when it says that God created human beings "in His Own Image and Likeness." This applies at all levels of being human -- corporeal, sensuous, natural, rational, spiritual, and celestial.

God the Divine Human is knowable and familiar to us because He has human characteristics -- acting from love in the will (affective organ) through intelligence in the understanding (cognitive organ). As human beings we act from a motive in the affective organ through our intelligence in the cognitive organ that gives us a plan of execution through the sensorimotor organ and physical body (see Section xx). In other words, we have an affective motive or goal that we desire to achieve, which engages our cognitive reasoning process to enable us to act in a way that fulfills or satisfies the motivation. This is a human pattern, not shared by animals, who are not capable of acting from a rational motive, nor by means of rational thinking. Animals are not capable of forming a conscious and rational idea of God or immortality, and therefore they are not immortal. Human immortality is based on our capacity for a rational consciousness of Divine Speech through spiritual correspondences (see Section xx).

The passage above says that "the Lord was born like another man, and as it was His will to be instructed like another man, so did He will to make His rational Divine in a similar way, namely, as to good by influx from His Divine by the internal way, and as to truth by influx through the external way." In other words, the conscious external natural mind of the Divine Child was socialized and educated by external study and learning of the Old Testament Sacred Scripture that was used at the time in the land into which He made Himself be born. It is by reading the Old Testament in its correspondential sense, that He discovered who He was and what His mission was. How amazing! His thoughts and feelings at the time are recorded in great detail in the correspondential sense of the Old Testament Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). This is why it is said in Sacred Scripture that Sacred Scripture is God (e.g., "the Word was God and the Word was made flesh" in the New Testament Sacred Scripture). Just as you would say that the thoughts and feelings you had while growing up are you yourself. So if these were all recorded on a tape or written down in a book, you could truthfully say that this book or tape is you.

It was the Old Testament Sacred Scripture that informed the Divine Child that He was the Visible Incarnated God and that His unconscious spiritual mind was the Divine Father. No one else knew this but He Himself. He had this knowledge of who He was in two ways -- external and internal. Internally, God revealed to Himself as the Divine Child that He actually was God the Father, the infinite and invisible Creator of the universe. Externally, God revealed to Himself that the Old Testament Sacred Scripture were written in correspondences. God enlightened the mind of the Divine Child to be able to spontaneously recognize these correspondences as the Child was reading and studying the Hebrew Text. At a very early age, the Divine Child knew that He was the Incarnated God. He then realized that His mission required that He live His natural life on earth by alternating between two mental states called a state of humiliation and a state of glorification.

During His states of humiliation (or "exinanition" or "emptying"), the Divine Human appeared to Himself and to others as a mere human being like everyone else. He ate, and walked, and worked, and cried, and laughed, and preached. He was happy, sad, terrified, elated, humiliated. He longed for the day when He could bring happiness into the hearts of the people He was with, and into the hearts of all the people in the universe living in their natural mind on some earth. But when He was in the states of glorification, He was united with His infinite Divine called "the Father of eternity."

The reason that people on earth are generally unhappy, unproductive, irrational, violent, etc., is because they refuse to be in the positive bias mode of thinking regarding Sacred Scripture. We refuse because our own irrationality is more convenient to us, allowing us to act in a way that is not allowed by rational thinking. So in order to allow ourselves to continue enjoying irrational thinking and hurtful willing, we deliberately and consciously and willfully reject the rationality of Sacred Scripture and adopt instead the reasoning process called the negative bias in science (see Section xx). People remain in the negative bias mode of thinking so they wouldn't have to give up their hurtful enjoyments and false belief systems that support these enjoyments. In other words people inherit a corporeal mind that contains built in attachments to hellish traits and enjoyments. For example, ordinary people enjoy hurting others when they feel it is justified, as in self-defense, retaliation, or pay-back. This enjoyment is inherited and it is evil or contrary to and destructive of what is good.

The enjoyment of feeling sympathy for or love of others is also inherited, but at different levels of the natural mind. The higher the level of mentality from which we operate in daily willing, thinking, and doing, the higher is our rationality and goodness. When we operate from the lowest mentality, we are hardly human, and we are called "human beasts." Over the generations, "human beasts" multiplied on earth, so that a time was reached when every child born on earth was a "human beast." Today you can see the human beast in all normal children, as they alternate between mental states of cooperation and happiness or angelic innocence, during which we can love them with an expanding happiness, and mental states of rebellion and rage during which they hate their parents and siblings and would tear them to pieces, if they dared and if they had the power.

As we develop, grow, and mature, the Divine Psychologist constantly endeavors in every human being, to moderate the beastly ferocity which our race has evolved and passed on to the natural mind of every generation. Without the work of the Divine Psychologist in the mind of every individual, not a single person could avoid the life of hell in eternity. This is because we inherit the built in enjoyments of irrationality and egotism. We develop a character as an adult who is so attached to these hellish enjoyments that we are unwilling to give them after resuscitation. God could not prevent this as He had to honor each individual's spiritual freedom to reject the truth of Sacred Scripture and to refuse to part with hellish enjoyments. Hence it is that God has created both heavens and hells in the human mind (see Section xx). The heavens operate in our rational mind while the hells operate in our natural mind (see Section xx).

As long as we are connected mentally by correspondence to the physical body and the world of time, we are able to maintain both heavens and hells in our mental organs, as these are layered in our mind from low to high (see Section xx). But after resuscitation, it is no longer physiologically or psychobiologically or medically possible to maintain both heaven and hell operational in our mind. We are compelled to choose one or the other for our conscious life in eternity. This is called the second death and comes not too long after resuscitation (see Section xx).

There came a time about two thousand years ago when our race on earth attained a mentality that was completely contrary to and destructive of the rational truths revealed in Sacred Scripture. They developed a system of reasoning and thinking that was contrary to truth and rationality in Sacred Scripture. This could be done because the literal sense of Sacred Scripture is written historically by correspondence, which means that it has to agree with the cultural habits of the people who acknowledge that Sacred Scripture as religion. These cultural habits reflect the mentality level of that historical group or community. This is why Sacred Scripture can be bent and perverted to mean something contrary to what is good. But the correspondential sense cannot be bent or perverted since it is in a scientific language like theistic psychology. There are methodological requirements for how knowledge is to be extracted and cumulated (see Section xx). But historically in any community it is not rational science that determines cultural habits but community beliefs that are transmitted by tradition, not rational understanding, as in science.

God foresaw that He would Incarnate as a Divine Human at a time when the mentality level of the human race was such that people at their second death were insisting that they live their eternity in the hells of their mind. The Incarnation Event was the psychobiological method God used to create a new mental organ in the human race.

This new evolutionary development was accomplished by the Divine Child when He created this new mental organ in Himself called the interior-natural organ (see Section xx). It is called "interior" because it is located a discrete degree within the natural mind (see Section xx). This physiological organ in the natural mind did not exist in the human race on earth and could not be inherited or transmitted. But when the Divine Child, through the Divine powers within Himself as omnipotent God, was capable of creating this new organ in Himself, in His own natural mind. We are told that He accomplished this new creation in Himself by undergoing temptations during His states of humiliation, as discussed above. That He admitted temptatio0ns into His natural mind means that He

 

 

 

 

At these times He had Divine powers to create miracles and was omniscient. For thirty-three years the Incarnated God alternated between these two mental states in a progressive developmental pattern that is described in the correspondential sense of the Old Testament Sacred Scripture (see Section xx).

By the time He completed His mission He was in His full state of Glorification as God the Divine Human, never again to return in a lesser state. His mission was to save the human race by separating the lower and upper layers of the human mind that had come to be intermixed. The lower layers called the hells, had risen in influence to the upper layers called the heavens. This was a consequence of rejecting the positive bias and living in the negative bias. When people were resuscitated after death, their mental states or personality was filled with hellish traits they were unwilling to give up. The presence of Sacred Scripture with the human race on earth was no longer effective to keep our hellish traits separate and isolated in our mind. This was foreseen by God since the beginning of creation.

The ancient peoples had known from their Sacred Scripture that the day would come when God would be incarnated as a Man, and from then on, the hells in the mind would be once more confined to the lower regions of the mental world. God could not accomplish this new evolutionary step for the human race without making Himself be born as a mere human. In that state of humiliation, He would be able to confront the hells in his own mind, fight them with new truths, defeat them, shut them in the lower layers of our mental organs, where they could be contained in our mind through new truths revealed by the Incarnated Divine Human. This was the reason that He had to continuously alternate between the two states of humiliation and glorification. Once the Divine Human contained the inherited hells in His lower affective organ in his natural mind, the process could be replicated in every human being after that (see Section xx). This is why the Incarnated Divine Human is called by various Names in Sacred Scripture that refer to this feat -- "Lord," "Almighty," "Savior of Humankind," "Messiah," "Redeemer of the human race," "Deliverer," "Conqueror," "King of Kings," and many other Names that refer to the new capacity of every human being to separate the inherited hells from destroying our heavenly life in eternity.

This new power is exercised through new truths made available by the Incarnated Divine Human. But the power of truth is not the truth itself, but good that is within it (see Section xx). The new powerful truth that God revealed in the New Testament Sacred Scripture already existed in all previous Sacred Scripture, though it was hidden within the literal sense and could not be extracted from it except by means of the knowledge of correspondences appropriately used (see Section xx). But now, with God entering history and science through the Incarnation Event, a new powerful truth was revealed to all humankind, namely, that God is a Divine Human Person who exists from eternity to eternity, and that this Divine Human God was inside the rational layer of the mind of every human being.

This amazing new reality is so important to understand and remember that I will repeat it in slightly different terms. The result of the Incarnation Event is that God is now present in our natural mind. This presence is what we call the Divine Psychologist in theistic psychology (see Section xx).

Why is this such an important event? We need to be able to state it clearly and logically, or else it's not something we can accept.

Prior to the Incarnation Event God was present in the human mind of every individual as well, but only down to the level of the unconscious spiritual mind. Below this level, which is our conscious level as we know ourselves every day, the human rational and natural mind received nothing of the presence of God in our mind. The only way a human being was able to become conscious of God's presence in the mind was by religious symbols and by the words of Sacred Scripture. God Himself was not present in the conscious natural mind. In the course of time, religious symbols and Scriptures were appropriated by cultural forces, so that they were turned into political symbols to which followers were attracted by persuasive teachings (see Section xx). In consequence, God disappeared from the natural mind of people born on this earth. In due course, God was denied and the age of the negative bias in science began. It ruled the human mind on this earth until today, when the new era of theistic science has begun through the introduction of the positive bias in science (see Section xx).

The purpose of the Incarnation Event was to bring the human race closer to the Divine Human. To accomplish this task, God acquired for Himself a Divine Natural Body, born in time like the physical body of human beings. The natural mind of this Divine Natural Body grew and developed as the Divine Child, mentioned above. This natural mind had innate ties to all the hells that have accumulated in the mind of the human race. This was the situation God set up to bring a new order to these human hells by containing them to a lower physiological level that was absolutely unable to reach the rational layer of the mind. By battling these human hells within His inherited natural mind, God was able to face them and control them without hurting them or destroying them, which is what would have happened had the Divine Human Himself faced these hells. Of course God, being pure Divine Love and Wisdom, could not hurt or destroy immortal human beings, everyone of whom He loved with a Divine Love and Compassion (see Section xx).

Hence by containing the human hellish traits to the lowest level of the mental organs (called corporeal-natural), God saved the human race from corrupting itself in the rational layers. Now the rational layers are completely protected from the hells. Now we can see God's presence in our natural-rational mind, and more closely, in our interior-natural mind (see Section xx).

Nevertheless God still allowed people to maintain the negative bias in science throughout all these centuries since the Incarnation Event. Even though He had entered history and science by His Natural Birth in a country, still He has allowed people to remain in the negative bias mode of thinking about Him being in their natural mind as the Divine Psychologist. This allowance by God is necessary for the good of people and the human race. God gives intelligence and power to the, the murderer, the addict, the abuser, the rapist, the dictator, the corrupt politician. He has revealed in Sacred Scripture that He only allows that which He can turn into God, not allowing anything else, that is, nothing else can occur or exist but what He can turn into some good for the persons involved and the human race as a whole (see Section xx).

Amazingly, the Divine Child read the details of His Own Thoughts and Feelings in the portion of the Old Testament Sacred Scripture called Psalms of David, all of which are about his developmental steps as the Divine Child -- His emotional struggles against the false beliefs that people were attributing to Sacred Scripture. King David, who wrote the Psalms hundreds of years before the Incarnation Event, was consciously writing about his own feelings and thoughts while he struggled with emotions and fears connected with his own life as a fugitive king with many enemies. Unbeknownst to him, however, David only wrote down those thoughts and feelings which fit a predetermined sequence and content. When this sequence and content are read as correspondences, they describe precisely and objectively the series of developmental mental states of the Divine Child during the Incarnation Event.

How utterly amazing! This is one of the many ways that  the Divine Child knew that the entire text of the Old Testament Sacred Scripture, verse by verse, was about His mental states. This can be seen today by anyone who is willing to learn correspondences from the Writings Sacred Scripture. The Divine Child revealed correspondences to His natural mind from His omniscience as God the Creator, so that the Divine Child could recognize His thoughts and mental phases He needed to have in order to glorify His inherited natural mind and body, and transform it into the Divine Human's Natural Mind. Until the Incarnation Event God possessed from eternity a Divine Human Celestial Mind, a Divine Human Spiritual Mind, and a Divine Human Rational Mind. But He did not possess a a Divine Human Natural Mind, nor a Divine Human Natural Body. God was able to be present in the people's natural mind only through "angels" who are people in their third heaven who appeared to people's natural mind. While they were in this mental state, the Divine Human spoke through their mind and their speech (see Section xx).

This communication arrangement worked well until people started the negative bias mode in their natural mind. They were able to contradict and ignore God's Divine Speech coming to them through other human beings ("angels"). That is when it was foreseen by God that it would necessary for Him to acquire a Divine Human Natural Mind and a Divine Human Natural Body. He did so through the Incarnation Event, as explained above. Through that event, and since then, God can be present as the Divine Psychologist ("Holy Spirit") in our conscious natural mind. Through this presence in the natural mind, we can break the persuasive hold of the negative bias thinking. Thus "we are saved." This means that now we have a real choice whether we want to stay in the negative bias mode or switch to the positive bias mode of thinking. This choice is now possible because we can perceive and confirm the presence of God in our conscious natural-rational mind.

We no longer have to depend on "blind" faith to remain in the positive bias mode of thinking. Now we can adopt the positive bias mode of thinking through rational ideas and proofs, as presented in theistic psychology.

Once He became consciously aware that He was the Incarnated God, He possessed the Divine Truth in His conscious natural mind. It was necessary that this Divine Truth enter His natural mind through the external senses by reading the Old Testament Sacred Scripture. The human natural mind can be built up only by receiving information from the physical senses. The Divine Child built up His natural mind in this way through socialization and education. Now His natural mind contained the knowledge of theistic psychology which He extracted from the Old Testament Sacred Scripture through the knowledge of correspondences that He revealed to His natural mind thorough His Divine omniscience within. This spiritual or correspondential knowledge is called the Doctrine of Truth from Sacred Scripture and it is Divine because its source if from Divine Speech (see Section xx). The Natural Mind of the Divine Child in time, was now prepared to receive the Divine Good descending from His Divine Rational Mind in eternity. This process is called the Divine Marriage between Good and Truth, and also, between the Divine and the Human within God (see Section xx).

It is called the marriage of Divine Good with Divine Truth because these two must be conjoined and become a unity before anything can be created to exist. The power of human marriage when it is from conjugial love, originates and exists from the Divine Marriage of Good and Truth in God. This marriage of conjugial love is the medium within which heaven exists. In other words, heaven exists in the conjugial marriage between a husband and wife. No heaven can exist apart or outside of this union (see Section xx). When the love of a husband for his wife, and of the wife for her husband, becomes conjugial, the two are called "one flesh." This means that their minds are united into one conjoint self (see Section xx). Heaven is inside this conjoint self. Break the unity, and they each wake up as separate individuals outside their heaven. Now the Divine Psychologist in our conscious natural-rational mind can be an actual therapist who reveals to us every step along the way as we are regenerated.

This means as we are willing to undergo temptations He brings to us (see Section xx). In these temptations the Divine Psychologist fights for our sanity and heavenly eternity, but only to the extent that we cooperate by fighting our evil enjoyments, as if by ourselves (see Section). Without this effort, the Divine Psychologist cannot effect regeneration on us, and we remain with the character we inherited, which is hellish for every human being (see Section xx).

If this conjunction between the Good and the Truth had not taken place in the Incarnation Event, the human race could not be "saved" from hell. Every human being would have ended up in the hells of their mind, and this to eternity. But now that this Divine Marriage was created in the mind of the Divine Child, every human being can successfully do likewise, and thus be regenerated for heavenly life. It is therefore of the utmost importance that this knowledge be taught to all people so that every individual, regardless of background and intelligence, can have this process available for character reformation and regeneration.

When the Divine Child possessed the Divine Truth from Sacred Scripture in His conscious Natural Mind, the Divine Good in His super conscious Spiritual mind, "descended" into the Divine Truth in His natural mind. This is the process described in the quoted passage above by "it was His will to be instructed like another man, so did He will to make His rational Divine in a similar way, namely, as to good by influx from His Divine by the internal way, and as to truth by influx through the external way." The Divine Good in His interior mind descended by "influx, by the internal way." The Divine Child's conscious natural mind was thereby vivified and made Divine also. It is Good that makes the essential Divine, and it is truth that makes the Human of the Divine. The Human of God is external relative to the Divine of God, which is internal. In the same way it is the good in the unconscious spiritual mind that is our inmost or highest potential, while it is the truth in our conscious natural mind that is our external activity. Truth is the external activity of good (see Section xx). The integration of good and truth is called the "heavenly and eternal marriage."

In the Divine Child's mind therefore, there had to take place a "marriage" or unition and integration, between "the mere human born in time" and "the Human Divine existing from eternity". This process of unition between the "mere human" and the Human Divine, is called "glorification" (see Section xx). The process of this glorification is being described here and in the subsequent chapters in Genesis as the story of the Four Patriarchs unfolds in the recorded dramatic events of actual history (see also Section xx).

The glorification process in the mind of the Divine Child, once completed, began a new era in the consciousness and welfare of the human race.

The Writings explain that the glorification process had to be accomplished by the "mere human born in time" rather than by the Human Divine from eternity. In other words, the Divine Child lived a schizoid or metanoid life by which He alternated between two mental states. One was the state of glorification, or oneness with the Human Divine in Himself. The other was the state of separation from the Human Divine in Himself during which He was conscious only of the Divine Truth and the knowledge of who He was. In this external state of relative weakness, or state of "exinanition," He knew who He was but didn't feel access to Divine Good or Power. In these states of weakness and separation from omnipotence, He was able to face the hells that were attached to Him through His "mere human," inherited like others, from His natural descent through the mother.

"Facing the hells" means that He admitted into His conscious natural mind the affective and cognitive content of the entire humanity. The hells and the heavens are totally integrated. When you are facing one hell, you are actually facing all of the hells because they are interconnected and act in unison. The Divine Child's weakened conscious natural mind separated from the Divine in Himself,  was therefore able to experience the evil affections and their false justifications that the human mind had created since the Fall, which was the beginning of hell in the human race (see Section xx).

In this process, the Divine Child endured indescribable mental suffering. He experienced doubts about whether He could save the human race from falling into hell. He saw the entire human race threatened, including all those who were already in the heavens of their immortality. The purpose of creation was threatened. If things continued on the same pattern, all the people in their heavens could no longer be protected from false ideas and evil enjoyments. The heaven in the human mind would then shut down and nothing but the horror and beastliness of the human mind would be left. All future infants would likewise "perish" in the evil and insane enjoyments of hell with no hope of attaining to heaven. This prospect is what terrified the Divine Child. Using the Divine Truth He had acquired from the Old Testament Sacred Scripture, He fashioned new ideas of truth, a new reasoning process for the human mind by which hell could be kept down and away from one's character.

The process of full glorification involved the construction of new truths for human consciousness and the unition of these new truths with Divine Good or Power which enters by influx into our mind "from an internal way," that is, unconsciously through the spiritual mind. When the Divine  truth in our conscious natural mind is united to the Divine good descending from our unconscious spiritual mind, there takes place a mental "rebirth" in our natural mind. It is called entering the spiritual marriage. Unless we bring about in ourselves this affective-cognitive integration, our natural mind cannot be regenerated even though it possesses the knowledge of theistic psychology and the genuine doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture. Cognitive knowledge must be conjoined with the will to think and act accordingly, or else it is knowledge that is useless to our own regeneration.

Our natural mind is "reborn from above." This means that our thoughts and feelings are now different in a most significant way. Our thinking and willing in daily life now has a new basis and a new direction. This new way of thinking and willing is called "the servant." In other words, our external conscious natural mind is enlightened and rearranged so that all its content and operations are consistent with the spiritual mind, represented to us as theistic psychology. This is the celestial state of true humanity -- when all operations in the conscious natural threefold self -- willing, thinking, and sensing -- correspond to the spiritual self whose content and arrangement is by influx from the Divine Human. The marriage of good and truth in the Divine Child makes possible the marriage of good and truth in every human mind. The integration of the affective and cognitive organs in the Divine Child makes it possible for every human being to integrate their willing with their thinking from the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture.

It would have been possible for God to descend as a full blown adult Man and to take command in an authoritative and definitive manner through a demonstration of Divine omnipotence. Historically and culturally speaking, this is what the followers of Jesus wanted and expected from the Jewish Messiah (see Section xx). But He disappointed their illusions and instead did what He came here to do, namely, to assume a mere human born in time and to glorify it, or make it one with the Human Divine in His spiritual mind. The above passage mentions that "it was His will to be instructed like another man" which means that the Divine Child made Himself go through the same socialization and education process that is normal for every ordinary human being.

Through this process, the Divine Child had to learn and acquire the doctrine of truth from the Hebrew Old Testament Sacred Scripture. This is called "influx through the external way" because the memory-knowledges He acquired were learned by means of His conscious natural mind while reading the Hebrew text. This is similar to ordinary people who are taught Sacred Scripture as children and onwards. Once these Divine truths existed as cognitive concepts or vessels in His conscious natural mind, Himself as God in His unconscious spiritual mind descended with good (= power) into those cognitive vessels or ideas of the Divine Child. When good from the interior mind descends into truth that is in the external mind, the two are united "as in a marriage." The result is that the natural mind is enlightened. This allows for further progress in regeneration.

4.4.6.1   Why the Divine Child Was Male

There must be a rational reason why God chose to incarnate in a male natural body. The first level of thinking about this may be called the Old Testament mentality, which is that male is dominant and therefore God must be male. The second or New Testament level of thinking about this, is that God is a Father Creator Protector of all human beings, and this is a male role. The third view is expressed by the mentality level of the Writings. This involves the recognition that male and female must both be in the image and likeness of God.

When we operate within the Old Testament level of thinking, the cognitive operations are carried out with natural-corporeal correspondences of Divine Speech (see Section xx). Correspondences of Divine Speech at this degree of transformation keep our consciousness of meaning within corporeal or physicalistic constraints. We then create a "man's world" around us because male is stronger and dominant. Mothers raise their sons to be cognizant of living in a "man's world" and to expect male prerogatives throughout life (see Section xx). Daughters are raised to respect the male dominance society and ideology. In order to grow spiritually, we need to retrace in our own individual thinking and willing, the steps that society and civilization were led through by God. In other words, we need to move on from the Old Testament mentality to the New Testament mentality, and then beyond that to a truer and more interior understanding of it.

While we (both men and women) are within the New Testament level of thinking and willing, we de-emphasize male dominance for the sake of gender equity (see Section xx). This is at first only true in our ideal, while in daily practice we (both mend women) continually fall back on the earlier dominance model. Nevertheless, for men it makes a discrete degree of difference to feel guilty and repentant when they fall back into dominance modes of thinking and exploiting women. Repentance or regret makes all the difference because without it, there is no exit from the dominance model. Repentance, regret, guilt, or self-critique are diverse forms of willing against the dominance model of male supeirority. The idealized view comes first, but if it is honored with sincerity, it eventually conquers in practice.

But the equity model or pattern of thinking and willing also comes to a "consummation" of itself. It cannot provide further spiritual growth for the benefit of our immortality. The natural-sensuous correspondences of the New Testament mentality do not encompass a scientific level of reasoning and explaining things. Therefore a third and final paradigm shift must occur, taking our consciousness of meaning to a higher discrete degree that consists of mental states operating with natural-rational correspondences. This gives us the unity model of male-female reality (see Section xx).

The Writings of Swedenborg in the18th century introduced to the human mind the mentality level of natural-rational correspondences. These third-level concepts are vicariously rational through the influence of the unconscious spiritual mind (see Section xx). They are not rational in their own right or independently. They are natural, but a higher natural that has the built in capacity to represent by correspondence the consciousness levels and meanings of the spiritual mind (see Section xx). God wants us to extract theistic psychology knowledge from the natural-rational correspondences of the Writings Sacred Scripture, so that we can think with them and from them about God and the afterlife of immortality. When we do this, God can give us "illustration" and "enlightenment." These are new consciousness levels of rational consciousness of God. These new levels correspond progressively with our first, second, and third heavens (see Section xx).

The natural-rational correspondences of the Writings Sacred Scripture give us the explicit understanding that God is the Divine Human from eternity and that infinite things in Him make one. It is a logical necessity therefore that the Divine Human has both male and female characteristics. He creates female human beings with characteristics of Himself that are feminine, and He creates male human beings with characteristics of Himself that are masculine. The unity of conjugial couples represents the unity of male and female characteristics within the Divine Human. Both are called "marriage." The marriage between male and female characteristics in God is called the "Divine marriage." It is the marriage of good and truth in the Divine Human. This unity in the Divine Human creates the unity of couples in conjugial marriages. This is why these marriages are eternal and endless. Heaven in the human mind is called a "wedding" and a "conjunction" of what is good and true.

Good is spiritual heat in the Spiritual Sun and proceeds from it joined with spiritual light, which is truth. But when they enter the spiritual mind of the current split-brain race, good and truth become disjoined due to the disorder there (see Section xx). Good then operates separately on the affective organ of willing, while truth operates on the cognitive organ of thinking. Good in our affective organ activates motives, feelings, desires, inclinations, preferences. Truth in our cognitive organ activates thoughts, images, ideas, inventions, meanings, representations. We are not fully functioning human beings until we succeed in integrating the good in our will and the truth in our thinking. It is only then that we are truly rational, thus truly human. Prior to the Incarnation Event, people's willing had become evil from inheritance. Despite the presence of the knowledge of Sacred Scripture in their thinking, they were unable to change their willing by means of it. This was because their willing and their thinking were not integrated. As a result, the evil motives in their willing destroyed all the doctrine of truth in their thinking, making it false in order to justify the evil as being good. The path of regeneration was therefore blocked. In order to save the situation God incarnated as a mere human, and suffered Himself to face the hells of humanity and to undergo temptations in Himself. By overcoming these temptations in Himself, He ordered the hells in the human mind, preparing a new method of regeneration for every human being born on earth.

In both a man and a woman there are two organs that operate life -- the will or affective organ, and the understanding or cognitive organ. These mental organs correspond to the physical organs of the heart and the lungs, including the entire circulatory and respiratory systems. The affective organ of feelings corresponds to the heart and its circulatory system. The cognitive organ of understanding corresponds to the lungs and its extended structure into the throat and mouth. The lungs and heart must work together or else the body dies. The affective and cognitive organs must work together or else we cannot regenerate our natural mind. I can have a desire to do something but I can't proceed unless I can formulate some sort of plan. The motive and the plan must be united as in a marriage, to yield a product called action or performance.

God incarnated as male because the Incarnation Event was Divine Truth externalizing ("descending"), becoming natural in structure and form. It was not possible for God to come as Divine Good, thus in a feminine mode of love and creation power. It is impossible for God to do anything but from perfect rationality and perfect love or power. The goal that the Incarnation Event was to accomplish consisted of creating in Himself, and then releasing it to humanity, the new mental pathway of truth that human beings could take up into their natural mind. From there, these Divine truths could be infused from within with the unconscious good, and united to the conscious truth. Through this conjunction God can now recreate in the mind of every human being, the same Divine marriage that He created in Himself.

It would not have been possible to incarnate as a woman, thus with Divine Good because the Divine marriage in every human being could then not be effected afterward. First truth must enter our cognitive organ by means of an external conscious natural way, then good could be infused into it in an internal unconscious rational way. Hence it was necessary for the Divine Human to incarnate as a male human.

The rationale discussed above is expressed and elaborated in the Writings, especially in the work called Arcana Coelestia (=Heavenly Secrets). The Old and New Testament correspondences are shown to represent the progressive steps of the conjunction process between the will and the understanding in the outer life of the Divine Child is as a Boy, later as Man. This outer biography of a Divine male man is recorded in the literal meaning of the Four Gospels of the New Testament. His inner life of thinking and feeling is recorded in the scientific meaning of the Genesis stories in the Old Testament. The Writings reveal the correspondences of this inner cognitive and affective life of the Divine Man on earth. They are described in the literal meaning of the Writings through natural-rational correspondences. But to understand them spiritually, we need to extract the higher correspondences that are hidden within them.

4.4.6.2  The Divine Marriage in the Divine Child's Mind

The Incarnation Event was a different category of event than the creation of the universe. God created the universe outside of Himself using spiritual substances from the Spiritual Sun, which is the endless and infinite emanation from Himself into the universe. God continuously creates and recreates the atoms of matter, the cells of living beings, and the mental operations of human beings. At level 2 thinking we believe that God created the universe at some moment and from then on it runs itself with occasional interventions by God in the form of miracles. But at level 3 thinking, which reasons with the natural-rational correspondences of the Writings Sacred Scripture, we can see that a created thing disintegrates back into its spiritual substances instantly upon creation. Creation is only for a fraction of a nanosecond. After that, poof -- it goes back into its constituent spiritual heat and light.

In that case what keeps the universe going?

The answer revealed in the letter of the Writings is that God re-creates the universe every moment continuously!

How astonishing, and marvelous. It brings out the immense scope of God's Mind and His relationship to human beings. God does not relate to the universe for its own sake for it is devoid of love, cannot receive love from God, and cannot return love to God. Yet this is what God wants and desires. God longs to give love and have His love returned so He can give more love, to infinity. Only the human mind has been so created as to be able to receive God's rational love and then to return it freely from love and worship of Him. We don't have any love of our own to give to God for all love is from God and His. Therefore God has made us receptacles of Divine love so that we can have His love in us as-if it were our very own (see Section xx). From this love we have in us from Him, we can love Him back. The more we love Him back, the more He can give us new forms of Divine love. The more Divine love we have in us as-if our own, the more we are truly human and the more potential and splendor of life we can experience and perform endlessly to immortality.

This is God's relationship to human beings, as revealed by God in Sacred Scripture.

To summarize: God re-creates the universe moment by moment and manages its endless details so that His love relationship with human beings can continue forever.

The Incarnation Event was new and unprecedented in creation because it began the final and closest relationship possible between God and the human race.

Until the Incarnation Event God's love relationship to the human race was immediate through His direct presence in the Divine good in our unconscious mind. But He was not present in a direct and immediate way in our conscious mind. He was present in people's conscious mind through the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture. This is why the ancients used to say that "God's Word is God." Today in our individual biography, we go through the same phases of evolution as the historical race and civilization went through (see Section xx). There is a phase in our spiritual growth during which God is not present in our conscious mind except as a concept we acquired from home or instruction. When God makes an appearance in our lives it is usually through the testimony of others, like someone who has experienced a miracle, or in the days of old, when someone was visited by an Angel of God. There are several such events recorded in the Old and New Testaments.  In each case it was an Angel they saw or some other vision like that of Moses, or Abraham who saw three Angels whom he collectively called "my Lord."

God had not yet given human beings the capacity to see Him directly in their conscious mind. This is what the Incarnation Event changed.

You can see that this is the central event in the creation and evolution of the human race.

The Incarnation Event greatly intensified the love relationship God could now have with human beings.

When the Divine Child was born on this earth the task was not yet complete because he was not a fully integrated Divine Person. His metanoid mental state required that He alternate between being the Divine Himself in His super-conscious Mind, and being a mere human born on earth from a biological mother who, like people on earth, had inherited biological ties to the hells. The Divine Child's external natural mind contained not only the learned culture and instruction, but also the hereditary evil inclinations in which the entire human race had evolved over the generations.

The Divine Child's immense task was to face down those ties with the hells in His mind. No human being could, and the entire race was fallen into those hells in their mind. Now the Divine Child faced the same hells. Through His inner strength of character and love for the human race, He was able to create new doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture. The creation of this new mental weapon in Himself made it available to all human beings. Henceforth every human being born on earth would be able to use this mental weapon to effect their regeneration and thereby make heaven in eternity accessible to them. This is called "salvation of the human race."

What is this new awesome mental weapon that we can have in our mind to vanquish the hells in ourselves?

This new weapon is called "the Holy Spirit" in Sacred Scripture. In theistic psychology it is called the integration of the affective and cognitive organs in our mind (see Section xx).

The Divine Child integrated the affective and cognitive organs in Himself and this was the first time that this was done in the creation and evolution of the spiritual race since the Fall (see Section xx).

The details of how the Divine Child accomplished this act of creation in Himself are described in a rational series of presentations in the correspondences of the Genesis stories regarding the four Hebrew patriarchs in the Old Testament.

The integration of the affective and cognitive organs in ourselves is called a "heavenly marriage" because it is the mechanism that accomplishes our regeneration and entrance into heavenly eternity. The first step consists of acquiring into our conscious understanding the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture. The second step is to love this doctrine by having the motive to apply it to our willing and thinking in daily life. This step is accompanied by enlightenment, which is the conscious ability to understand higher-order correspondences of Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). The third step is to recycle this process endlessly. The more progress we make in our character reformation the higher the Divine truths that we can consciously understand. When we are enlightened, the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture is Divine truth in our understanding that appears to be as-if our own. This is the presence of the "Holy Spirit." Now we have a rational image of the Divine Human in our conscious awareness. This is the immediate direct presence of the Divine Child with us, or, the Divine Human, or the Divine Psychologist.

The following chart illustrates the Divine Presence in people's mind in relation to the "marriage" of good and truth in us. This "heavenly marriage" in human beings recreates the "Divine marriage" that the Divine Child created in His mind. Now you will see how the Divine Marriage relates to marriage on earth between a husband and wife.

CHART 4.4.6.2 (a)
Read Chart from Bottom Up
PHASES OF DEVELOPMENT LEVEL OF INTEGRATION BETWEEN AFFECTIVE & COGNITIVE ORGANS GOD'S
DIVINE
ESSENCE
GOD'S
HUMAN
ESSENCE
TYPE OF INTEGRATION
Divine Child's
Mentality
Divine Marriage Divine
Love
Divine
Truth
God, the
Divine-Human
Writings of Swedenborg
 Mentality
Celestial Marriage Husband Wife
(internal doctrine)
Unity
Model
(inmost)
New Testament
Mentality
Spiritual Marriage Wife Husband
(external doctrine)
Equity
Model
Old Testament
Mentality
Natural Marriage Woman Man
(letter of Sacred Scripture)
Male Dominance
Model
(outermost)

We first undergo the Old Testament phase of natural marriage between a man and a woman. At this level of union God's Divine Essence or Love is represented by the woman and God's Human Essence is represented by the man. This is a marriage of the external socio-legal bodies of the couple. It is characterized by the male dominance model (see Section xx). At the next phase of marriage growth, the couple enters the equity model of interrelating to each other. This is called a spiritual marriage because the wife represents Divine Love and the husband represents Divine Truth. The third and final phase of marriage is called celestial because now the husband represents Divine Love and the wife represents Divine Truth. At this mentality level the couple interacts in accordance with the unity model (see Section xx).

Note that the various discrete phases of evolution of marriage are all based on the Divine Marriage, which refers to the integration of the affective and cognitive organs in the Divine Child during the Incarnation Event. Note also that God's Divine Essence is Love while His Human Essence is Divine Truth. The integration of Love and Truth in the Divine Child's Natural Mind is therefore the integration of God's Divine Essence with His Human Essence. Prior to the Incarnation Event this integration in God was called the "Human Divine." Since the Incarnation Event, the integration of Love and Truth in God is known in heaven as the "Divine-Human." The difference between Human-Divine and Divine-Human is the Incarnation Event, the event of greatest significance in the history of humankind.

God as the Human-Divine of the Old Testament was not able to be present immediately and directly in the mind of the human race. But God as the Divine-Human is able to be immediately and consciously present in our natural mind through enlightenment (or "Holy Spirit"). Swedenborg was able to visually see the Divine-Human amidst the Spiritual Sun of the heavens. Further, on certain occasions,  the Divine-Human is able to appear amongst the people of the heavens, face to face with them. But remember that heaven is an internal mental state, so that when the people there see the Divine-Human face to face they do not see physically or sensuously, but rationally. God appears to them in their rational conception of Him, which they have from their Sacred Scripture.

Note also in the chart above that in the spiritual marriage phase, the husband represents the external doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture by means of spiritual-rational correspondences (see section xx). But in the next celestial phase of marriage, the wife represents doctrine, and a more interior form of doctrine based on celestial-rational correspondences. The Divine Child came as a male man because He came to represent External Spiritual Doctrine or Divine Truth in people's natural mind. As you can see from the chart on the New Testament row,  external doctrine is represented by the husband. Had the Divine Child incarnated to represent the Divine Good, He could have come as the Inmost Doctrine, which is represented by the wife in the celestial marriage. Thus a female Divine Child could have made the appearance into the world. But this was not possible because the human mind had to be evolved from the external doctrine to the internal doctrine through gradual steps of development. This was on account of the Fall of humankind from a celestial race of good to a spiritual race of truth (see Section xx).

4.4.7  The Empowerment of the Conscious Natural Mind

We now return and pick up again with the next passage in the Genesis 24 series that describes how the Divine Child united the Human and the Divine in Himself. By this means He created a new workable method for the regeneration of every individual born on earth. In the letter of Sacred Scripture this accomplishment is called His Work of Salvation of the human race.

This passage gives the details of the biological process by which the unconscious affective operation in the spiritual mind (=spiritual good or heat) descends into the cognitive operation in the conscious natural mind. When it is there in conscious awareness it is called the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture, which is Divine truth in our conscious understanding. Conscious Divine truth in our understanding is therefore empowered by the unconscious Divine good descending from our spiritual mind. When the two are united in the natural mind, it is called the "heavenly marriage" because this new integration of the layers of the self creates heaven in our mind. We are empowered in a new way to do what we couldn't feel, think, or do before. We gain full control over our natural self and change our lifestyle to be that of a celestial personality. We are capable of conjugial love, experiencing unity with our spouse. New ideas and feelings enter our experience and we continue to progress in this way to our celestial humanity, which is the highest human potential created by God (see Section xx).

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[4] The good itself of the rational, which is formed by the internal way, is the very ground; but truth is the seed which is to be sown in this ground. The genuine rational is never born in any other way. In order that it might come forth with the Lord in the same way, and be made Divine by His own power, the Lord came into the world, and it was His will to be born as are other men. Otherwise He might have assumed a human without birth, as was frequently done in ancient times when He appeared to men.

The focus here is on the contrast between truth and good and how they are united in the mind to act as one. This integration is gradual and is called "regeneration" of the character of the mind. This initiates a new human state which is celestial in origin, hence Divine. Both truth and good are Divine, proceeding from the Spiritual Sun as spiritual heat and spiritual light (see Section xx). The issue here is how the Divine good and truth become united in our mind. Until this is done, the truth we know cannot make us truly human. To know and understand Divine truth from Sacred Scripture is a mental operation in the cognitive organ. By itself this is merely a "theoretical" knowledge that has no useful purpose to us. The usefulness of truth is not in itself but in the good that is within it.

Good is the essential in everything while truth is the outward appearance of good (see Section xx). The integration or "marriage" of truth and good in our character results in a new way of willing and thinking. Until this integration takes place, truth cannot regenerate us for heavenly life.

The passage above says that the affective operations called good function as "the ground" while the cognitive operations called truth function as "the seed which is to be sown in this ground." The physical act of sowing seed is a correspondence for the mental act of acquiring truth by loving it. We must have a motivation for acquiring truth just as we must be motivated to learn anything. The motivation to learn truth from Sacred Scripture is called "the ground." Your motivation for learning theistic psychology is the ground or affective organ, while the content that you memorize and understand is called the seed of the cognitive organ. The cognitive and the affective must be integrated. The cognitive "seed" or concept must be loved in order for it to stick to us and become our own (the "ground").

The "genuine rational" in the passage above refers to spiritual correspondences that we can experience in the interior-natural organ of the natural mind (see Section xx). This virtual heaven in our conscious natural mind was created by the Incarnation Event in every human being and is thus a new creation of the human self and consciousness. Through this new consciousness we are capable of understanding in a virtual way all the correspondences in the first, second, and third heavens of the human mind. We can thus anticipate in a virtual form here on earth, what it's like to be in the three heavens of our mind.

The above passages says that "The genuine rational is never born in any other way. In order that it might come forth with the Lord in the same way, and be made Divine by His own power, the Lord came into the world, and it was His will to be born as are other men." The Divine Child created the interior-natural organ in His own mind so that it can become present in the mind of every human being. Theistic psychology has become possible because this interior-natural organ within our conscious natural mind, now allows us to think virtually with spiritual-natural correspondences (first heaven), spiritual-rational correspondences (second heaven), and celestial-rational correspondences (third heaven) (see Section xx). All we have to do is to unite our will to this new understanding in order to be regenerated by the Divine Psychologist (see Section xx). This requires a life of self-witnessing and struggle against natural, spiritual, and celestial temptations (see Section xx).

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[5] These are the things contained in this chapter, namely, how truth, called forth from the natural man, was to be conjoined with the good of the rational; and as the good there was Divine, how the truth there should also be made Divine. To man these things (especially to one who does not know that the rational is something distinct from the natural, and who therefore does not know that the rational is formed successively, and this by knowledges) are very obscure, so that they are not understood; but still they are among things easily understood by those who have any knowledge concerning the rational and the natural man, and who are in enlightenment. The angels see them all as in clear day.

Here "the rational" refers to the unconscious spiritual-rational mind and not to the conscious natural-rational mind. The truth in our conscious natural understanding is not Divine truth or genuine truth until it is united to the good that descends from the unconscious spiritual mind. The paragraph above also indicates how difficult or impossible it is for anyone to follow these explanations unless they are familiar with theistic psychology -- the anatomy of the mind (see Section xx), substantive dualism (see Section xx), correspondences (see Section xx), and the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture (see Section xx). The facts to be familiar with are explicated in the passages of the Arcana Coelestia that are cited by Number in the following paragraph. You might want to study them -- see the online version of Arcana Coelestia here: www.theheavenlydoctrines.org

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[6] Some idea of them may be obtained from what has been said and shown above, namely: That the rational as to truth is formed by influx into memory-knowledges and knowledges (n. 1495, 1563, 1900, 1964): That it is not born from these two kinds of knowledges, but from the affection of them (n. 1895, 1900): That these two kinds of knowledges are only vessels for good (n. 1469, 1496): That empty memory-knowledges must be destroyed (n. 1489, 1492, 1499, 1500): That in the rational, the affection of good is as a soul in the affection of truth (n. 2072): What is the affection of rational truth, and of the truth of mere memory (n. 2503): That by knowledges the external man is conjoined with the internal, that is, the rational man with the natural, when knowledges are being implanted in things celestial, which are those of love and charity (n. 1450, 1451, 1453, 1616).  

The "affection of rational truth" refers to our motivation for studying theistic psychology. The "truth of mere memory" refers to knowledge of theistic psychology that we acquire for an extrinsic motivation such as taking a course, teaching a course, doing research, or making a reputation for oneself as a scholar and writer. These are extrinsic motives because they are not related to our regeneration. Intrinsic motives for studying theistic psychology consist of the love of knowing the truth, the motive to prepare the mind for heaven, the desire to benefit others by teaching the truth, and the love of truth for its own sake or for the sake of the good that is in it. Ultimately, the love of the Divine Human is our most intrinsic and highest motive in life.

It is said above that "That by knowledges the external man is conjoined with the internal, that is, the rational man with the natural, when knowledges are being implanted in things celestial, which are those of love and charity."  In other words, by acquiring the knowledge of theistic psychology from an intrinsic motivation, our natural mind is set into agreement with our spiritual mind. That is, it is being regenerated.

Continuing with the next Number discussing Abraham's instructions to his servant:

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"Bringing shall I bring back thy son unto the land whence thou camest out?"

That this signifies a question whether it could nevertheless be conjoined with the Divine good of the rational, is evident from what was said above concerning Abraham, and concerning the land whence he came forth (see n. 1353, 1356, 1992, 2559); from which it is evident that the land whence Abram came was Syria, where was the second Ancient Church, called the Hebrew Church from Eber by whom it was established (n. 1238, 1241, 1327, 1343). But about the time of Abraham this church also fell away from the truth, and some of its households to such an extent that they were wholly ignorant of Jehovah, and worshiped other gods. This is the "land" here meant, and concerning which the servant asked Abraham whether he should bring back his son to the land whence he came out; and it is from this that by the "land" is here signified an affection which does not agree with truth. And because this is its meaning, by bringing back the son, or what is the same, by his marrying a woman there, and remaining there with her, is signified to conjoin an affection that does not agree with truth, with the Divine good of the rational. But that this could not be done is declared by Abraham's answer, the consideration of which now follows.

The passage above gives us some historical facts about Sacred Scripture and how it was interpreted or understood at one point. These facts are important because individual development or biography recaps historical sequences specified in Sacred Scripture. The Jewish patriarch Abraham, at first known as Abram, came from Syria "where was the second Ancient Church, called the Hebrew Church." All historical religions or "churches" were born at some specific point to introduce new truths and a new mentality or consciousness in the human race. Every historical church underwent "consummation" at some later time and lost its purity and effectiveness. As individuals, we go through one phase of mental development, consummate or end it as we go on to the next phase. The series of historical Churches therefore represent the series of spiritual steps we undergo as individuals today.

The Church established by Eber, called the Hebrew Church, was consummated by the time Abram was born. His cultural environment in Syria was polytheistic and thus a falsified religion that is no longer based on Sacred Scripture. Hence it had no power to help people regenerate. Abram was instructed by God to leave his native land and to establish himself in the Land of Canaan, which in the ancient Churches represented the regenerated mind or heaven. Abraham made his servant promise not to take Isaac back to that land of falsified religion, but rather to go there himself and bring back a woman for a wife to Isaac. This woman turned out to be Rebekah, a name that represents the knowledge of theistic psychology or the Divine Rational Truth before it is married or conjoined to the Divine Rational Good ("Isaac"). The Divine Rational Good could not be conjoined to the affection of falsifications that was represented by the "Canaanite women." A "woman" refers to the affection or motivation for studying theistic psychology, while "Canaanite" in the negative sense, refers to the falsification of Sacred Scripture. "Isaac" or the Divine Rational Good descending into our natural mind, could only be conjoined with "Rebekah," the Divine Truth from Sacred Scripture that is in our natural mind.

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[2] That there can be no conjunction of falsity with good, or of truth with evil, but only of falsity with evil, and of truth with good, it has been given me to perceive to the life; and I have perceived that the case is as follows: When a man has the affection of good, that is, when he wills good from the heart, then whenever anything is to be thought of that is to be willed and done, his good willing flows into his thinking, and there it applies itself to the knowledges which are there, and joins itself with them as its recipient vessels, and by this conjunction impels him so to think, to will, and to act.

 It is as it were an ingrafting of good in truths or in the knowledges of truth. But when a man has not the affection of good, but the affection of evil, that is, then he wills evil (as when he believes all to be good that is for himself, so that he may become great and may be rich, thus possess honor and wealth, and this is his end), then when anything is to be thought of that is to be willed and done, his willing equally flows into his thinking, and there excites knowledges which appear in the semblance of truth; and so it impels the man to think, to will, and to do; and this by a wrong application of knowledges, and by looking upon certain general truths which he has drawn from the sense of the letter of the Word or from other knowledge as being applicable in every sense: it is in this way that evil is coupled with falsity, for in this case the truth which is therein is deprived of all the essence of truth.

The above two paragraphs explain why good -- which is spiritual heat in the affective organ, cannot be integrated with false doctrine -- which is spiritual darkness in the cognitive organ. Character reformation and regeneration are not possible in this mental state.

"Good willing" is identified as "the affection of good," which means the motive in the affective organ to act rightly according to one's doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture, which is in the cognitive organ. "The affection of good" refers to the love and desire that is in the mental state called "good will." When we intend well to others we have an "affection for good." When we intend evil to someone, we do not have the affection of good, but instead, the affection for evil. The text says that good willing is "good from the heart" and "flows into one's thinking." The truth we have in our thinking (cognitive organ) is infilled with the good we have in our willing (affective organ). There is then an "ingrafting of good in the knowledges of truth."

When we have evil motives and intentions it is evil that is ingrafted in false principles and explanations. Evil cannot be ingrafted or conjoined with truth, and good in the will cannot be conjoined with falsifications of truth in the understanding. When people approach the study of theistic psychology with a negative bias, they are unable to see any rational truths in it and all of it seems false and unworthy (see Section xx).

The paragraph quoted above says that "when a man has not the affection of good, but the affection of evil, that is, then he wills evil. " All day long we make hundreds of little decisions that affect others and ourselves. These decisions, choices, or intentions make up our lifestyle and our unique way of living it. Our choices are motivated at two levels -- local and distal. Consider what people when they are in a mental state that is driven or obsessed by some ambition or goal, like getting rich, or winning a medal at the Olympics, or breeding a show dog to win top recognition. They make this the central feature of their daily life. You can see that everything they do all day long has to serve this ambition. They don't get involved in anything that doesn't seem to them to promote this ambition. As the passage above says, they lose the rational ability to remain objective: "... when anything is to be thought of that is to be willed and done, his willing equally flows into his thinking, and there excites knowledges which appear in the semblance of truth."

The "semblance of truth" is not truth, any more than the semblance of plastic apples used on a theater stage. They have the semblance of apples, but they cannot be eaten. To buy pieces of cut glass that appear as diamonds and to pay diamond prices for them, is indeed a foolish thing to do. Suppose some people studied theistic psychology in order to try to create a new popular spiritual movement whose adherents they could exploit. This is called "having an affection for evil." As they read theistic psychology they see some things in there they skip over because they do not understand it or because it seems wrong to them. But they find other things they seize upon in a distorted way. This they call truth because it has to them the "semblance of truth." They will end up with a distorted knowledge of theistic psychology that can be of no benefit to them or to anyone who is duped by their clever presentations.

The consequence is that these imaginary truths "impel the man to think, to will, and to do." In such a mental state people can no longer cope adequately with the challenges of life. Hence develop social and individual problems and inadequacies. This is called a "wrong application of knowledges" and the result is that "evil is coupled with falsity." What happens to people who arrive in the spiritual world in such a mental state? Swedenborg presents empirical evidence.

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[3] In the other life such persons (however much in this life they may have seemed to be more highly instructed than others) are more stupid than others and so far as they are in the persuasion that they are in truth, they induce thick darkness on others. Such have at times been with me; but they were not susceptible of any affection of good from truth, howsoever the truths were recalled to their mind which they had known in the life of the body; for evil was with them, with which truths could not be conjoined. Neither can such persons be in the company of the good; but if there is anything of natural good with them, they are vastated even till they know nothing of truth; and then there is insinuated into the remaining good something of truth, as much as the little remaining good can receive. But they who have been in the affection of good from the heart, are able to receive all truth in accordance with the amount and the quality of the good that has been with them.

The above paragraph is remarkable because it describes one of the many experiments Swedenborg was able to carry out in the spiritual world. This kind of research data is difficult to imagine or accept for people schooled in non-theistic psychology and who maintain the negative bias regarding substantive dualism (see Chapter 1). But from a theistic science perspective the experiment is most interesting. The research question to be answered is this: Can one conjoin truth to an evil affection or love? The results of this experiment have important implications for us still here on earth. How do we protect our knowledge of theistic psychology when we enter the world of spirits? How can people protect their knowledge of Sacred Scripture from evaporating into doubt and denial when they arrive in the world of their immortality?

In this experiment Swedenborg selected a sample of people ("such persons") who had arrived into the world of spirits ("in the other life"). In the world of spirits those who dwell in the heavens of their mind are able to perceive the aura of individuals they approach in the world of spirits. From its color and consistency they can perceive the person's affections, whether evil or good. A sample was selected from those who showed an evil affection in their aura. "Such have at times been with me; but they were not susceptible of any affection of good from truth, howsoever the truths were recalled to their mind which they had known in the life of the body; for evil was with them, with which truths could not be conjoined." They consistently rejected the truths that was proposed to them. Furthermore, "such persons could not be in the company of the good" because they would "induce thick darkness on others."

These people with such evil loves have to be isolated to protect others from having their truths falsified by their persuasive powers. An evil love is able to marshal intellectual justifications that can persuade others who do not think for themselves but accept uncritically what they are impressed by. One therapeutic remedy provided for people in this mental state is to have all their truths "vastated." This term appears frequently in the Writings Sacred Scripture and is obviously an important concept addressed by Divine Speech. Vastation is the process of losing the truth and good we possess. We may have learned certain true principles and ideas as we go through life, as well as certain good inclinations and habits we acquired along the way. When we are vastated, these good inclinations and true principles are taken away from us. Why would God do that?

Because they have been compromised and are no longer genuine. They may have been mediate good inclinations and mediate true principles, but they become evils and falsifications unless we leave them behind and move on. If we don't move on, we die in our vastation, which means that we sink into the hells of our mind at our second death. In spiritual development it is always forward or backward. We cannot stand still. Spiritually, if we don't progress, we retrogress. This retrogression follows the vastation, unless rebirth follows instead. This is the next phase of the development and is thus a progression forward or upward. 

The vastation therapy consists of "insinuating something into the remaining good something of truth, as much as the little remaining good can receive." Once the semblance of truth is vastated in the conscious natural mind, new genuine truths are conjoined to the "little remaining good." In this way the person is vastated of all evil and falsification they possessed. The remaining good conjoined to the new truths can form a heavenly marriage, a new rational plane in which they can enjoy their immortality in mental states of a heavenly type rather than hellish. No matter how little good we have left in our affective organ, it is enough to create a plane of heaven when it is married to the new truths. This marriage can be enriched and developed endlessly because a single truth with its good can continue to deepen to infinity. This property of endless enrichment of each truth and good corresponds to the Divine Human's infinite Divine love and wisdom (the "Divine Marriage").

AC 3035

"Jehovah the God of heaven."

 That this signifies the Lord's Divine Itself, is evident from what was said above (n. 3023), namely, that "Jehovah the God of heaven," is the Lord's Divine Itself; for by "Jehovah," so often named in the Word of the Old Testament, is meant the Lord alone; for all things therein in general and particular treat of Him in the internal sense; and all and each of the rites of the church represented Him (see n. 1736, 2921); and that the men of the most ancient times, who were of the celestial church, understood by Jehovah no other than the Lord (n. 1343). In the sense of the letter here and elsewhere the appearance is that another, who is higher, is meant by "Jehovah;" but the sense of the letter is such as to separate what the internal sense unites; and this for the reason that the man who is to be instructed from the sense of the letter cannot have an idea of a one, unless he first has an idea of more than one; for a one with man is formed from many; or what is the same, from successive things is formed that which is simultaneous. There are many things in the Lord, and all are Jehovah. This is the reason why the sense of the letter makes a distinction, while heaven by no means does so; but acknowledges one God in a simple idea, and no other than the Lord.

The paragraph above discusses the revealed nature of God and how human beings have related to Him in the course of history and civilizations. Here two expressions are used for God: "the Lord" and "Jehovah." The expression "the Lord" is from the literal text of the Greek New Testament Sacred Scripture, while "Jehovah" is from the Hebrew text of the Old Testament Sacred Scripture. In the Latin text of the Writings Sacred Scripture the expression "the Divine Human" occurs very many times. In theistic psychology the expression "the Divine Psychologist" often appears, which is the scientific sense of "the Divine Human" and of "the Lord." In the New Testament text there also appears the expression "Holy Spirit" whose scientific meaning in theistic psychology is "enlightenment through the creation of an interior natural organ at the start of regeneration" (see Section xx). Additional distinctions are discussed elsewhere, including the expressions "Father," "Son of God," "Son of Man," "Messiah or Christ," as well as related expressions like "Father of Eternity," "Divine Child," "Prince of Peace," "the Sheppard," "the Lamb of God," and many others. These expressions for God found in Sacred Scripture encapsulate many scientific revelations that have not yet come to the awareness of human consciousness. 

The paragraph also reveals a fundamental property of Sacred Scripture, namely, that "the sense of the letter is such as to separate what the internal sense unites." In other words, religious concepts and ideas based on the literal sense, "separate" the unity that is contained in theistic psychology (the "internal sense"). This is why theistic psychology can be a universal science while religion based on the letter of the Writings, creates an exclusionary membership in a Church organization.

The paragraph above that we are discussing explains why it is necessary for all religions to be based on the literal meaning of Sacred Scripture. The Jewish religion is based on the literal meaning of the Hebrew Old Testament Sacred Scripture. The Christian religion is based on the literal meaning of the Greek New Testament Sacred Scripture. The New Church religion is based on the literal meaning of the Latin Writings of Swedenborg Sacred Scripture. Similarly for other religions such as Islam and Hinduism which have their own sacred writings given to them as Divine revelations.

Consider the chart below:

Chart 4.4.7 (a)
Read Chart from Bottom Up
WORLDVIEW DIVINE SPEECH & LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS DEPTH OF CONCEPTS SACRED SCRIPTURE
Theistic Psychology level 3 thinking with interior-natural correspondences of Divine Speech substantive dualism, universal theistic science scientific sense of Divine Sacred Scripture
Religion level 2 thinking with natural correspondences of Divine Speech cultural and historical religions and Churches, exclusionary and mutually antagonistic literal sense of Divine Sacred Scripture
Self-intelligence level 1 thinking with materialistic concepts of Divine Speech monism, nondualism, cynicism, atheism, realism, selfism doubt or denial of Divine Sacred Scripture

The chart above depicts the successive steps of development that all people undergo in their spiritual growth. As soon as we reach young adulthood and begin to think for ourselves, we start with a world view of our own construction, which has a variety of themes -- materialism, cynicism, atheism, realism, selfism, nondualism, cultism, existentialism, humanism, nihilism, and so on. At some point in their adult development, many people move to a renewal of religion which they had as children, but now from a voluntary motive relating to the meaning of life and reality. This level 2 thinking is based on the literal sense of Sacred Scripture. The passage above says that "the man who is to be instructed from the sense of the letter cannot have an idea of a one, unless he first has an idea of more than one."

In other words, we can understand the idea of several gods before we can comprehend the idea of one God. Or, we can understand the idea of several religions before we can see that all religions are one. Religion is based on the literal sense of Sacred Scripture which has several names for God. Though we know that we are not supposed to think of several gods, but of only one God, we nevertheless form the image in our mind of several gods. This is because our image of God is based on the literal sense of Sacred Scripture, and this kind of mentality "divides." Eventually, after regeneration has begun, and our focus is on character reformation, we are enlightened and begin to think at level 3 with interior-natural correspondences of Sacred Scripture. This mentality now unites what has been separated and divided before.

The paragraph above says that "from successive things is formed that which is simultaneous." In other words, the progression depicted in the chart above from level 1 to level 2 to level 3, is called "successive," but once you have arrived at the top (or the end), your consciousness is in "simultaneous" degrees. Level 2 contains level 1, and level 3 contains level 2 which contains level 1. When the progression is completed the mental state is reached in which all the prior stages are present simultaneously. This is a more difficult concept to understand than religious ideas of rebirth and salvation, which are based on level 2 thinking (see Section xx).

AC 3040

"And thou shalt take a woman for my son from thence."

That this signifies that the affection of truth was indeed thence, but from a new source, is evident from the signification of a "woman," as being the affection of truth (concerning which see above); for by Rebekah, of whom this chapter treats, is represented the Divine truth that was to be conjoined with the Divine good of the rational, which is "Isaac." That the affection of truth is thence, that is, from what is signified by the "house of the father" and the "land of nativity," but from a new source, cannot as yet be explained, but it is treated of in many things that follow. I may however briefly state that all the affection of truth in the natural man comes forth by an influx from the affection of good out of the rational, or through the rational from the Divine; the affection of truth which through this influx comes forth in the natural man is not in the beginning the affection of genuine truth; for genuine truth comes by successive steps, and is also by successive steps substituted in place of former things that were not in themselves truths, but only means leading to genuine truth. From these few words it may be seen what is meant by its being said that the affection of truth is indeed therefrom, but from a new source.

The passage above recalls once more that "Isaac" in the Old Testament Sacred Scripture is a correspondence for "the Divine good of the rational." This expression refers to the affective organ of the unconscious spiritual mind (see Section xx). "Good" refers to spiritual heat from the Spiritual Sun entering the affective organ of the spiritual mind. Once there, the operation seeks to integrate with the cognitive operation that is suitable to it -- as in a marriage proposal and union (see Section xx). "Rebekah" corresponds to "the Divine truth that was to be conjoined with the Divine good of the rational." In other words, the affective operation of the Divine Child's super-conscious spiritual mind ("Isaac"), was to be integrated with the affection He had for the cognitive operation of His natural mind that dealt with the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture ("the affection of truth in the natural man").

Note this in the above passage: "all the affection of truth in the natural man comes forth by an influx from the affection of good out of the rational." In other words, our motivation for studying theistic psychology ("affection of truth in the natural man") is a correspondential reaction to our love for good, which issues from the unconscious mind ("out of the rational"). The word "rational" spans several discrete levels (see Section xx), so it is important to keep track of the level by referring to the context. The "affection of good" refers to our motivation to acquire heavenly traits. This motive is higher in the hierarchy of motives than the motive to acquire heavenly truths. We must have an underlying unconscious motive to acquire heavenly traits before we can have a conscious motive to acquire the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture, which is called heavenly truths.

The passage above explains that when we acquire truths for ourselves from Sacred Scripture we tend to distort them in accordance with our self-intelligence to fit our hellish inclinations. Therefore in order to purify these Divine concepts from the distortions we add, we need to have in place a supporting operation in the affective organ of the spiritual mind. This supporting operation is the motive we have for acquiring heavenly traits ("affection for good in the rational"). This motive resides in the unconscious spiritual mind (called "rational" here), which operates by means of spiritual-rational correspondences of Divine Speech (second heaven). This unconscious motive for heavenly things is evidently different from a similar conscious motive in the natural mind. We may think or believe about ourselves that we love heavenly things and that we would love to be in heaven, but when we look at the details of our willing and thinking by self-witnessing (see Section xx), we find that we are attached to hellish traits. Our conscious love for heaven in the natural mind may therefore not be genuine, that is, may not have similar motivation or support in the unconscious spiritual mind.

AC 3043

[2] Concerning man's freedom, see what was said and shown above (n. 892, 905, 1937, 1947, 2744, 2870-2893) from which it is evident how the case is with freedom. Freedom is predicated of the natural man, but not in the same way of the rational; for good flows through the rational into the natural in heavenly freedom from the Lord. The natural man is that which is to receive this good; and in order that it may receive it, and may thus be conjoined with the heavenly freedom which flows in through the rational, the natural is left in freedom. For freedom is of love or affection; and unless the natural man receives the affection of truth from the inflowing affection of good, it cannot possibly be conjoined with the rational. Such is the case with man; and that he is reformed of the Lord through freedom may be seen (n. 1937, 1947, 2876-2878, 2881).

The above passage directs the reader to several Numbers in the Arcana Coelestia series, that deal with what is human freedom (see Section xx). The freedom we experience in our daily willing and choice making is an operation in the affective organ of the conscious natural mind. This operation cannot go on unless it has appropriate mental support from the affective organ of the unconscious mind. The latter freedom is called "heavenly freedom" which is received in the affective organ as spiritual heat from the Spiritual Sun ("inflows from the Lord"). The ability to make free choices in our willing all day long is called "good" that inflows from the Divine Human. There is an infinite variety of good things that we can receive from the Spiritual Sun. Each variety of good that flows in gives us some new heavenly capacity, inclination, aptitude, interest, love, affection, or motivation ("freedom is love or affection").

In order to be regenerated the "heavenly marriage" must take place in our mind (see Section xx). This refers to the integration between the affective and cognitive organs. More specifically, the working together between the motive in the unconscious spiritual-rational mind for acquiring heavenly traits, and the motive in the natural conscious mind for acquiring heavenly doctrines from Sacred Scripture. Unless we have this freedom to choose we cannot be regenerated but remain in our inherited hellish traits.

AC 3043

[3] In regard to the Lord, He likewise left the natural in freedom when He made His rational Divine as to truth; that is, when He adjoined Divine truth to the Divine good of the rational; for it was His will to make His Human Divine in the usual manner, that is, in the way in which man is reformed and regenerated. The reformation and regeneration of man is therefore itself a kind of image; by reformation and regeneration also a man is made new, and hence is said to be born anew and created new; and insofar as he is reformed, insofar he has as it were what is Divine in him. But there is this difference, that the Lord made Himself Divine from His own power, while man cannot do the least thing from his own power, but only from the Lord. It is said "as it were what is Divine," because man is but a recipient of life; whereas the Lord as to each essence is life itself (see n. 1954, 2021, 2658, 2706, 3001).

The paragraph above says that "the reformation and regeneration of man is therefore itself a kind of image" of the way the Divine Child regenerated His natural mind and made it Divine. Our steps of character reformation recapitulates all the steps of character reformation that the Divine Child made Himself undergo. It is also said that "by reformation and regeneration also a man is made new, and hence is said to be born anew and created new; and insofar as he is reformed, insofar he has as it were what is Divine in him." The expression "to be reborn" or "to be born anew" or "to be created anew" occurs in the New Testament Sacred Scripture. It refers to the character reformation which involves learning a new way of willing and thinking in daily life. We are a new person because our choices, thoughts, and intentions are heavenly instead of hellish. The Divine Child reformed His inherited character by His own power, which was that of the omnipotent God. Human beings are not able to reform themselves because they have no power of their own. Instead it is the Divine Psychologist who is doing the reforming and the regenerating. Nevertheless, He wills it that we have the experience that we are reforming ourselves through our own desire and motivation. He does this out of love for us so that we may stay motivated to change in freedom or voluntarily.

It is mistakenly thought by some people that because we have no power to change that therefore we are not required to change for the sake of our "salvation" or heavenly life in immortality. But everything you've read in theistic psychology shows why this is not an accurate view. Entering heaven is not by permission from God as a reward for having been faithful in our creed of religion. Entering heaven means to be willing to give up every single hellish trait that we were born with or that we acquired along the way. This can only be done if we consummate the "heavenly marriage" in our mind by integrating our desire for heavenly life with our motive to live in accordance with the the doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture that we acquire for ourselves (see Section xx).

 AC 3048

"The servant took ten camels, of the camels of his lord, and departed."

That this signifies general memory-knowledges in the natural man, is evident from the signification here of "servant," as being the natural man (see above, n. 3019, 3020) and from the signification of "ten," as being remains (that these are goods and truths with man stored up by the Lord, may be seen above, n. 468, 530, 560, 561, 660, 661, 1050, 1906, 2284; and that "ten," or remains, when predicated of the Lord, are the Divine things which the Lord acquired for Himself, n. 1738, 1906); and also from the signification of "camels," as being general memory-knowledges; and because these were Divine, or acquired by the Lord, it is said that they were "ten," and then it is said that they were "camels, of the camels of his lord." That he "departed," signifies the initiation thereby which is treated of in this chapter.

In the Old Testament Sacred Scripture the expression "camels" corresponds to "general memory-knowledges in the natural man" in the Writings Sacred Scripture, which in theistic psychology refers to our conscious memory functions in daily life. The number 10 in the Old Testament corresponds to "remains" in the Writings, which in theistic psychology refers to our heavenly character traits. Elsewhere in the Writings the concept of "remains" is discussed as a crucial mechanism which the Divine Psychologist uses to protect our heavenly traits from being corrupted and destroyed among the many hellish traits that we inherit. As we go through the normal developmental steps of physical and mental maturation, the Divine Psychologist activates heavenly potentials and inclinations in the unconscious spiritual mind (see Section xx).  For example, children are visibly attracted to the things around them which they passionately explore through their sensorimotor apparatus. Sometimes adults call this "curiosity," "discovery procedure," and "learning." The feeling of curiosity is a strong motive in the will. It just seems to be there in children. But where did it come from?

The affection of curiosity is the correspondential reaction in the conscious natural mind of a parallel operation in the unconscious spiritual mind. This unconscious spiritual operation must occur first and be sustained there, before it can induce the correspondential motive in the natural mind. It is the Divine Psychologist who instantiates, supports, and maintains the numberless operations in the unconscious spiritual mind that control the reactions in the natural mind. Other such heavenly "implantations" of "good" by the Divine "influx" include the child's ability to learn a natural language, and the child's "innocence" which is defined as the affection or desire for following or obeying the adult caretaker. These and many other "remains" of heavenly "good" are "implanted" in the unconscious spiritual mind by the action there of the Divine Psychologist.

In the case of the Divine Child, it was Himself as God who was the Divine Psychologist ordering and supporting His unconscious spiritual-rational mind and His developing natural mind. The Divine Child lived this alternating divided metanoid consciousness ("states of exinanition") until the mere human born in time was united to the Human Divine from eternity. This process of unition is called the Divine Marriage (see Section xx). Since the Incarnation Event and its completion (at "Ascension"), every human being is capable of having this spiritual marriage be performed in the mind by the intervention of the Divine Psychologist. The unconscious "remains" or heavenly traits ("good") that He stores up in our mind as our very own ("Isaac"), are "married" or integrated with our conscious doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture. The unconscious remains in the affective organ of the spiritual mind activate the conscious truth in the cognitive organ of our natural mind.

The higher heavenly trait (or "good), which is an affection, desire, motive, or attraction, integrates itself with the concepts of truth we acquired for ourselves. For example, we understand and accept the truth that we should be honest and fair. That truth or doctrine is recorded in our cognitive organ and we can recall it, talk about it, learn more about it, as we wish. And yet, when we self-witness our willing and thinking all day long (see Section xx), we find numerous instances where we have motives to be dishonest or deceptive in our interactions with others and in the appearances we give to them of ourselves. This is a disorderly mental state in which our cognitive principles and ethics do not match our affective willing, intending, and enjoying things. If we do not undergo cognitive reformation and affective regeneration, we continue to deepen our disorderly state. Eventually we lead a lifestyle and behave in ways that are hellish. These hellish operations in our unconscious affective organ form a hurtful marriage alliance or "concubinage" with false justifications in the cognitive mind that are distortions of truth and the principles we once had.

It is possible to save ourselves from the fate of eternal hell, which is the negative and insane mental state created by our inherited and acquired hellish traits, inclinations, and enjoyments. The prospect of such a beastly, irrational, and sub-human life that never stops to eternity, is indeed something we all should sit up for and take notice!

The Incarnation Event has created a way out of this terrible situation for every human being. The Divine Child created new biological operations in the human understanding which anyone can follow because the Divine Psychologist is managing these operations in every person's mind (see Section xx). He implants and activates heavenly traits in the unconscious spiritual anatomy of every human being. These unconscious affective operations enter into a "marriage" or integrate themselves with the conscious cognitive operations of genuine truth from Sacred Scripture. These truths from Sacred Scripture can be distorted by hellish motives, in which case the heavenly "remains" or traits cannot be conjoined to them. False beliefs and ideas drawn from Sacred Scripture act as interference factors to producing  the "heavenly marriage" in ourselves. Just because we are religious does not mean that we have undistorted truth from Sacred Scripture since, over the centuries, many religious beliefs and concepts have arisen in people's mind are taught as doctrine (see Section xx).

It comes as a surprise to most people that God takes such an immediate and direct role in our moment to moment thinking and willing all day long!

The human mind is such an amazingly complex system that it could not work "by itself" even if God implanted innate programs or capacities like rationality, intelligence, and motivation for discovering knowledge. It would have worked that way had we been mental robots, but instead, we have freedom of choice and power and intelligence to pursue goals we choose. We are not mental or spiritual robots. We have an as-of self experience and identity. This is necessary if we are going to love God in return, which is God's purpose in creating us (see Section xx). Though we have actual power of our own, God wills it that the capacities and intelligence He supervises in us, feel like our very own thinking, willing, and sensing. Without this reality of as-of self consciousness, we could not be free and rational, thus, could not voluntarily choose the rational love of God that binds us together into heavenly immortality. The as-of self is so real that we have it even in the hells of our mind, where we can create our own world of imagination and enjoyment. None of this hellish creation could exist for a moment were it not for the Divine Psychologist who keeps the illusory reality going in the mind of those who are there and refuse to come out.

This refusal is maintained by them forever, so intensely and stubbornly do they hold on to their own enjoyments and fantasies. They just won't let go of them, and the Divine Psychologist cooperates in their delusions. If He did not, what would happen? They would cease to be alive as human beings because every human being is alive from the affective operations in the mind. If these are inhibited or stopped, we feel nothing and have no motive left of any kind to think anything. We sense nothing. This is a state worse than hell, and the Divine Psychologist cooperates to keep them from this worst fate.

4.4.7.1  The Basic Ennead Chart For Spiritual Geography and Mental Anatomy

As you continue to study of how we can perform the self-modification acts of our regeneration, it will be helpful to you to memorize the mental anatomy of the threefold self in our natural, spiritual, and celestial organs of the mind. The following chart will help you create such a mental map. You can then localize what you are reading about on that map. In this way you can figure out the details and keep them connected in the right series.

CHART 4.4.7.1 (a)
Read Chart from bottom up
LEVELS OF MIND ORGANS OF THE MIND
AFFECTIVE
(willing)
COGNITIVE
(thinking)
SENSORIMOTOR
(sensing & acting)
3
CELESTIAL - RATIONAL
A3
 7
C3
8
S3
9
2
SPIRITUAL - RATIONAL
A2
 4
C2
5
S2
6
1
NATURAL
A1
 1
C1
2
S1
3

This is a basic ennead chart which has many useful applications in theistic psychology (see Section xx). The word "ennead" means "nine" and the ennead charts are all based on a matrix of nine cells obtained by placing together two variables each of which has three sub-components, yielding a chart of nine cells or zones. Each zone is created by the dynamic interaction of the marginal components. The ennead chart above is defined by Levels and Organs of the mind. There are three discrete levels or layers in the mind -- natural, spiritual, and celestial. There are three mental organs -- affective, cognitive, and sensorimotor.

The vertical level of the basic ennead chart represents the vertical community to which we are attached, and consisting of the societies and individuals of the three heavens in the spiritual world. Hence it is a map representative of the spiritual geography Swedenborg was able to explore (see Section xx). The horizontal level represents the mental anatomy of every human being, consisting of an affective organ (A), a cognitive organ (C), and a sensorimotor organ (S). The chart shows that spiritual geography overlaps with mental anatomy (see Section xx). Each layer of the mind therefore consists of all three organs.

If you look up the first column you can see the progression of higher levels of affective operations -- A1, A2, and A3. Similarly with cognitive and sensorimotor operations. For illustrations of this progression in the area of marriage interactions between husband and wife, see Section xx. For illustrations in the area of our daily negative emotions, see Section xx. The chart will be used for further illustrations in what follows as we continue the analysis of Genesis Chapter 24.

Try to memorize this basic ennead chart so that you can have it as an image in your memory. You can then use it as a navigation chart to localize the dynamic movements that are going on in the mind. These dynamic operations are lawful, rational, universal, and biological. The Incarnation Event insured that the Divine Child is born into this human anatomical dynamics.

The methods that the Divine Child applied to His natural mind in order to regenerate it in Himself, are the very methods His actions created in the racial human mind, not merely in His own mind!

We must do what the Divine Child did for this is the only avenue available for the regeneration of the human mind in the spiritual race (see Section xx). We must replicate in our mind the "heavenly marriage" that is patterned after the Divine Marriage accomplished in the Divine Child by integrating His natural mind with His spiritual mind, thus making the two to be one mind called the Divine-Human. Henceforth the Divine-Human became visible in the spiritual world, that is, the objective mental world of the human race. The Divine-Human is right now in your mind because He is in every human mind since its creation merely two thousand years ago. You will be able to see the Divine-Human, or the Divine Psychologist as I like to call Him, when you deepen your rational consciousness of God. The more you are progressing with your character reformation, the more you can deepen your rational consciousness of God (see Section xx). Each deepening step comes from new enlightenment which you receive from the Divine Psychologist who is constantly working with your thoughts and feelings. His purpose, desire, and longing is for you to allow yourself to be taken there by Him. This is where the mental navigation chart can be helpful in acquiring the skills of cooperating with the Divine Psychologist in our necessary regeneration (see Section xx).

Have you memorized the basic ennead chart yet?

What is zone 5 made of ? Answer without looking at the diagram. If you can't figure out the answer, you need to go back to look at the chart again. 

The answer is that zone 5 is C2 which means cognitive level 2 which is spiritual-rational thinking.

What is zone 7?

The answer is that zone 7 is A3 which means affective level 3 which is celestial-rational willing.

While we are on earth attached to the physical body our conscious awareness is limited to the natural level. However, the Incarnation Event has created for a new biological organ within the natural mind which may be called a virtual heaven because it gives us conscious awareness of higher order correspondences (see Section xx). In other words, we are able to be enlightened so that we can comprehend the correspondences that form the thinking of the three heavens --  interior-natural correspondences in our first heaven, spiritual-rational correspondences of our second heaven, and celestial-rational correspondences in our third heaven. In other words, this new biological organ called our virtual heaven is capable of giving us conscious awareness by correspondence, of the level of thinking in the three heavens. Our three heavens constitute our unconscious mind.

The basic ennead chart is therefore a map of the sequential mental states we must undergo in order to accomplish the heavenly marriage in our mind, that is, in order to integrate organically the functioning of our cognitive and affective mind.

4.4.7.2  Affective-Cognitive Integration Mechanisms: The Method of Trigrams

We continue with the next Number from Arcana Coelestia regarding the integration of the levels and organs of the mind. This time we shall be using the ennead map to keep track of the dynamic interaction between mental states during the process of integration.

 AC 3057

[2] The subject here is the process of the conjunction of truth with good in the Lord's Divine rational; first, the process of initiation (n. 3012-3013), the nature of which is described in a series; here, that the Lord separated in the natural man the things which were from Himself, that is, which were Divine, from those which were of the maternal. The things which were from Himself, or which were Divine, are the things by which the initiation was effected; and they are here the "ten camels, of the camels of his lord." And hence it is that in the following verses much mention is made of "camels" as that he made the camels fall on their knees without the city (verse 11); that Rebekah also gave drink to the camels (verses 14, 19-20); that they were brought into the house, and that straw and provender were given them (verses 31-32); and further, that Rebekah and her girls rode upon the camels (verse 61); and that Isaac saw the camels coming; and when Rebekah saw Isaac, that she alighted off her camel (verses 63-64). Camels are mentioned so often because of the internal sense, in which they signify the general memory-knowledges in the natural man, from which comes the affection of truth which is to be initiated into the affection of good in the rational, and this in the usual way, as shown above; for the rational as to truth cannot possibly be born and perfected without memory-knowledges and knowledges.  

Where are the "camels" located on the ennead chart?

To get the answer we need to analyze the last sentence in the above paragraph where it says that "camels are mentioned so often because of the internal sense, in which they signify the general memory-knowledges in the natural man, from which comes the affection of truth which is to be initiated into the affection of good in the rational." "Camels" in the Old testament Sacred Scripture are correspondences for "general memory-knowledges in the natural man" in the Writings Sacred Scripture, which in theistic psychology refers to cognitive operations at level 1 -- which is C1 in the ennead chart (can you visualize that?). So the "camels" belong to zone 2 of the mental navigation chart.

It is said that from the cognitive operations at level 1 (C1) comes "the affection of truth which is to be initiated into the affection of good in the rational." The expression "the affection of truth in the rational" refers to mental operations in zone A2 because "affection" is in the affective organ, and "the rational" in context here refers to the spiritual-rational operations at level 2. Note the A2 has two content components -- the affection of "truth" and the affection of "good."  The following sequence is described here:

C1 --> A1 -->A2

In other words, memory-knowledges from Sacred Scripture (C1) lead to the affection of truth (A1) which is to be integrated or "married" with the "affection of good in the rational" (A2). "Rebekah" corresponds to the "affection of truth" (A1) and she is to be married to "Isaac" who corresponds to the "affection of good of the rational" (A2). Note that in the dramatic story Rebekah is to give water to the camels, which is an image of nourishing memory-knowledges from Sacred Scripture (C1) with the affection for truth (first A1, then A2).

 AC 3057

"About the time that the drawers go out."

That this signifies a state of instruction, is evident from the signification of "time," as being state (see just above, n. 3056); and from the signification of a "drawer," that is, one who draws water, as being to be instructed-to be explained in what follows. What has now been told (from n. 3054) is what is signified in the internal sense by the things related historically in this verse; but what these particulars involve in a series is not easily made plain to one who has not been instructed concerning the natural man, and concerning the memory-knowledges and doctrinal things therein, and also how truths are elevated therefrom into the rational, and become rational; and still less if he does not know what is the quality of the rational relatively to the natural, that is, the quality of the things in the rational relatively to those in the natural.

The paragraph above states that how "these particulars involve in a series is not easily made plain to one who has not been instructed" in the details of the natural vs. the rational levels, or the affective vs. the cognitive organ. But if you are using the ennead map and relating these details to it, you are "instructed" in the components and will be able to follow the discussion.

AC 3057

[2] The things in the rational are not apparent to man while he lives in the body; for those in the natural are what come to perception, and seldom those in the rational, except by a certain kind of light illuminating the things in the natural, or as an inflowing capacity by which the ideas of thought are disposed into order; and also as a faculty of perceiving that which the mind is considering. Unless these and other things be known, what is contained in this verse can with difficulty be explained to the apprehension, as that there is a holy disposing of the general memory-knowledges, and then a removal from doctrinal things for receiving the truths of faith; and that when this is taking place there is an obscure state, and that such is the state of instruction. Nevertheless we may briefly state as much as can be apprehended, and here, how the case is with a man when he is being reformed by the Lord; for the reformation of a man is a kind of image of what took place with the Lord then He was in the world (as was said above, n. 3043).

The passage above says that while we "live in the body" in this world we are not conscious of the spiritual mind (levels 2 and 3 in the ennead chart). The cognitive (C2, C3) and affective operations (A2, A3) "do not come to perception" or conscious awareness, "except by a certain kind of light illuminating the things in the natural." When we are enlightened in our conscious natural mind (C1) it is due to the the spiritual-rational "light illuminating the things in the natural." Our conscious understanding is illuminated by the spiritual-rational correspondences of which we become aware during reformation, which parallels the mental dynamics that the Divine Child went through  ("a kind of image of what took place with the Lord then He was in the world") (see Section xx). It is said that the state of "instruction" is an "obscure state" -- a statement with which we can readily identify as we study theistic psychology! But this is only phase to be replaced by clarity as we progress in our study. In the meantime we are "camels that kneel down," as explained below.

AC 3057

[3] When a man is being reformed, the general things in his natural man are disposed by the Lord to correspondence with those which are in heaven. (What correspondence is, and that it is between spiritual things and natural things, may be seen above, n. 2987, 2989-2991, 3002.) General things are first disposed, in order that particulars may be successively insinuated into them by the Lord, and singulars into the particulars; for if the general things are not in order, there cannot come forth order in the particulars, because the particulars enter into the generals, and confirm them; still less can there be order in the singulars, because these enter into the particulars as into their generals, and illustrate them. These are the things that are meant by a holy disposing of general memory-knowledges; and this is meant in the internal sense by "making the camels kneel down;" for so they submit themselves for the reception of influx.

The order of progression in understanding the details of theistic psychology is specified in the above paragraph -- from general, to particular, to singular. First we acquire a general and abstract understanding, which is somewhat obscure and unclear. Second, we acquire an understanding of "particulars" which refers to the components of the general description. Third and finally, we acquire an understanding of the "singulars" which refers to the explanation of how the sub-components interact dynamically. You can view your understanding of the ennead chart in these terms. When you first learn it you are not clear about what it really stands for except in a general way you know that it has to do with "mental navigation" or "spiritual maps." You can see the three levels and the three organs, but its' not clear what is the affective organ and what is the cognitive.

But soon you can begin to understand the difference between the discrete levels and you can explain the difference between spiritual and celestial, or between spiritual thinking and natural thinking. Eventually you begin to understand the "singulars" which refers to how the particulars apply to your willing and thinking. Your day is made of a series of singulars as you wake up and begin to face the moment by moment events that come up fast to you. These singulars or details coalesce into sub-groupings of particulars -- what you do in your bedroom, in the kitchen, in the street, at work, eating lunch, coming home, etc. These particulars of your life coalesce into a larger meaningful whole which gives the generals of your life -- who you are, where you live, and what your main goals are. For additional illustrations on the details of one's "daily round" life, see Section xx.

The trigrammatic vertical series of knowledge steps for theistic psychology sometimes uses alternate words, but their meaning in relation to each other, remains constant:

Successive discrete degrees represented by this trigrammatic series are always together in simultaneous degrees (see Section xx), so that the series can usefully be pictured as follows:

This what I call a "graphic concept" (see Section xx) of which there are very many in the Writings. Some of the common ones include these:

use wisdom love
natural spiritual celestial
first heaven second heaven third heaven
memory-knowledges knowledges doctrinal things
instruction understanding wisdom
first initiation quality origin
initiation betrothal marriage
born as a man instructed as a man reborn as a man
action understanding will
acknowledged confirmed illustrated
effect cause source
outermost intermediate inmost
general specific singular

For other examples of graphic concepts in theistic psychology see Section xx.

AC 3057

[4] When the general memory-knowledges are being disposed in this way, doctrinal things are removed, as they are conclusions from these knowledges; for there flows in through the rational as it were a dictate that this is true, and this not true; but in this way-that it is true because it agrees with the orderly disposition of the general memory-knowledges; and that it is not true because it disagrees; there is no other influx as to truths. Doctrinal things are indeed there before, but they are not doctrinal things until they are believed, but are merely memory-knowledges; and therefore when the man thinks about them, no conclusion is drawn from them, but only concerning them, from other things. This is what is meant by removal from doctrinal things, and it is what is here signified in the internal sense by "without the city." But this is the state that is called an obscure state, and is signified by the "time of evening;" whereas when doctrinal things have been confirmed, so that they are believed, then comes the "morning," or a state of light. The other things contained in this verse are evident from what has been already stated.

The paragraph above explains that the initial comprehension we form for ourselves about what we read in Sacred Scripture are general or incompletely formulated "doctrinal things" that will have to be discarded or replaced with more genuine doctrinal understanding.  The "doctrinal things" or principles of truth that we form from the "memory-knowledges" of Sacred Scripture are conclusions based on our natural-rational understanding and therefore their origin is natural, not spiritual. Further, these doctrinal principles we draw from the literal meaning of Sacred Scripture do not become part of our life until we "believe" them to be true and applying them to ourselves (represented by "time of morning"). Then only do they become doctrine of truth from Sacred Scripture. But even then they are only preliminary formulations ("time of evening") until they are modified by the influx of the spiritual mind ("time of morning"), at which point, the doctrine of truth in our understanding becomes genuine or Divine. Genuine doctrine in our understanding is Divine because it is not modified by natural self-intelligence. This does not make us Divine, of course, since there is an absolute duality between human beings and God. But God wills it that this Divine appear to us as our own so that we may love it and live it.

4.4.7.3  The Trinity as the Source for Being Human

AC 3061

"Jehovah God of my lord Abraham."

That this signifies of the Divine Itself which is the Father, with the Divine Human which is the Son (that is, communication), is evident from what has been so often said and shown above, namely, that "Jehovah God" is the Divine Itself of the Lord, which is called the "Father;" and that by Abraham is represented His Divine Human (n. 2833, 2836). It may be seen above, that in the Word of the Old Testament "Jehovah" is the Lord Himself (n. 1736, 1815, 2921); and that the Most Ancient Church before the flood and the Ancient Church after the flood understood by "Jehovah" no other than the Lord (n. 1343, 1676, 1990, 2016, 3035). Also that in the Lord is the Trinity-the Divine Itself, the Divine Human, and the proceeding Divine Holy-and these are a one (n. 1999, 2149, 2156, 2288, 2329, 2447). That all the Trinity in the Lord is Jehovah (n. 2156, 2329); and that each and all things in the Lord are Jehovah (n. 1902, 1921). That the Lord is one with the Father, and that no other is understood in heaven by the Father (n. 14, 15, 1725, 1729, 1733, 1815, 2005, 2018, 2025, 2803, 3038). That the Lord is the universal heaven, for He is the all there; and that from Him is the all of innocence, of peace, of love, of charity, of mercy, of conjugial love; and all good and truth. That Moses and the Prophets, thus the Word in every particular, is concerning Him; and that all the rites of the church represented Him (n. 2751). That the Lord as to the Divine Human is called the "Son" (n. 2628). That the Divine Human of the Lord was not only conceived, but was also born of His Divine Essence, which is Jehovah (n. 2798); and that thereby the Lord as to the Human was made Jehovah, and Life of Himself (n. 1603, 1737).

The paragraph above explains the "Trinity" and gives references to further Numbers in Arcana Coelestia where you can find specific details and proofs. Here we are only reviewing the general features that are mentioned in this paragraph. In theistic psychology we use the word "God" as a general and universally recognized term, such as it is defined in most dictionaries: "God: capitalized : the Being perfect in power, wisdom, and goodness who is worshiped as creator and ruler of the universe." Notice the six features of God that are contained in this dictionary definition:

God is often described as omnipotent (perfect in power), omniscient (perfect in wisdom), and Pure Love (perfect in goodness). These definitions of God are all based on Sacred Scripture and have been incorporated into the cultural common knowledge that is transmitted across the generations.

In the passage of Sacred Scripture above that we are discussing (AC 3061), Divine Speech is revealing to the human mind additional details about the attributes God has. Nine Names for God are mentioned here, in the following order:

Each of these Names or Expressions refer to the one universal and infinite God. Logically only one infinite is possible, hence only one infinite God who is perfect in power, wisdom, and goodness (see dictionary definition above). Hence these nine Names that God uses for Himself in this passage (and the cited passages in it), are applicable to the mind of every human being regardless of culture, religion, or civilization. Of course, at the religious or theological level there is much disagreement about God, but this is not the case in theistic psychology as it by-passes the literal meaning of Sacred Scripture and transforms it into what is spiritual, universal, and scientific.

The passage above says that "the Trinity" (7) is a compound Name of God that includes three other Names of God

In other words

Name 7 = Name 1 + Name 3 + Name 8

"Name" in Sacred Scripture always refers to a mental state. Each name refers to a particular mental state. Therefore these nine Names of God designate different specific mental states of God in relation to the human mind. For instance, the Name "the Divine Itself" (1) refers to God's mental states of Love, which are infinite, yet in Him they are "distinguishably one." This means that God is the infinite source of mental states of love that human beings can receive in their affective organ by means of the heat of the Spiritual Sun (see Section xx). Since we are each immortal, and since the human race is endlessly expanding, it is clear that there are, and will be, numberless people in existence for all time. To make each of them maximally happy, God must give people the experience of new loves continuously, from moment to moment of every day of their existence. This requires that God be an infinite source of love. That's the meaning of the Name "the Divine Itself."

 The second Name in the Trinity Name is "the Divine Human" (3). The passage says that the Divine Human "is the Son" (4). In other words

Name 3 = Name 4

The Trinity (7)  in the New Testament Sacred Scripture is often rendered as "Father, Son, and Holy Spirit." In other words, Names 2, 4, and 8. In the passage above "Father" (2) is equated with "the Divine Essence" (9) and also with "Jehovah" (5). The distinctions about God that God reveals about Himself in Sacred Scripture as Divine Speech, are surely most important for human beings to study and understand. These Divine Names correspond to different mental states in our heaven. They are different types of relationships that God provides for the human mind and His Mind. Our mental states are conditioned by God's mental states in relationship with us.

The Trinity Name asserts that God's communicates and interacts with human beings from three simultaneous positions or roles. Each of the three roles interacts with a different part of our mental anatomy (see Section xx). God manages the step by step progression of mental states in every human being from birth to eternity, giving it a biographical coherence which our immortal "self identity" needs to remain human and maximally happy. We need to know what these management steps are in order that we may cooperate with the Divine Psychologist in everybody's mind.

The Trinity Name of God reveals to us that we need to focus on three distinct aspects of our relationship to God, as represented by the three Names of the Trinity in the passage above:

What are we to focus on, how, and why?

The "Divine Itself" is the perfect Being who creates and manages the universe from His infinite Love. In other words, infinite love in God is responsible for the world and the continuation of our existence hour by hour. Love is a Divine uncreate eternal motive that is passionately striving ceaselessly to fulfill itself. God's Love ceaselessly strives to fulfill Itself in others, not in Himself. It is impossible for love to fulfill itself in itself, but only in others outside of itself. To fulfill Itself, this uncreate infinite Divine Love has created the universe filled with human beings each of whom could rationally and voluntarily return that love by receiving God's endless forms of perfect goodness.

This then is the focus that we want to maintain when we are studying the meaning of God's Name "the Divine Itself" (1). Our relationship to the first Name of God's Trinity of Names is to acknowledge and understand God's purpose and desire in maintaining our existence hour by hour to immortality.

The second Name of the Divine Trinity of Names is "the Divine Human" (3) which is equated with the Name "the Son" (4). The Son is a historical reference to the Divine Child born in time on this earth. As discussed throughout this main Section, the task of the Divine Child was to integrate (or "glorify") His natural human mind that was socialized on earth, with His spiritual Divine Mind He had within Himself. This super-conscious mental state managed His mental development, mostly in an unconscious way, throughout  much of the 33 years it took Him to achieve the total integration and merging of His human natural mind grown on earth and His Divine Rational Mind from eternity.

When this radically new biological phenomenon was completed (at "Ascension"), the Divine Human suddenly became present in the mental world of every human being.

Isn't this amazing to find out!

Divine Love was able to take a great stride forward in its passionate striving for fulfilling itself. Now for the first time there was something totally new in the entire history of the human race since its beginning. Every human person could now have a rational understanding and love of God. This was the "salvation" of the human race in the sense that the hellish mental states in the race had acquired the ability to infiltrate the heavenly mental states. If this had gone on for another generation the human heavenly traits would have lost their integrity and become corrupted, thus no longer heavenly. The result would have been that every baby born on earth would be instantly invaded by fiends and demons from inherited hellish mental inclinations, loves, enjoyments, and lusts. We were in trouble as a race and going down quickly.

Of course God being the omnipotent Being is the one force managing the whole history and drama of these biological events. He gave "Permissions" for these events to occur, made them occur, and managed every detail of the invasion of the hellish traits in the human mind that he created and was managing ceaselessly and continuously. All along He foresaw and provided, like a wise manager, that He would make Himself be born into time and place and history as a Divine Child (or "Messiah"), who would redress everything and save humanity, as discussed throughout this Section.

And as if this were not enough in being astonishing, God proves Himself further to our rational mind by Sacred Scripture viewed as Divine Speech. Centuries before the event of the Incarnation, God created historical events on record that would be written down in a certain sequence which secretly contained the details of the future that He would make Himself experience as a Divine Child. King David in the Book of Psalms of the Old Testament wrote out his mental states in a poetic style used in the Hebrew language three thousand years ago. These were David's very thoughts, feelings, sentiments, fears, passions, longings, and, doubts, as he lived out a dangerous political life in a divided and violent nation. Only those sentences were recorded as Sacred Scripture that would correspond precisely with the sequence of mental states that the Divine Child would go through centuries later in His attempt to face down the human hells that were in David's mind, and in His own natural mind which He inherited through the natural birth, as was to be the Divine plan all along (see Section xx).

Since the completion of the Incarnation Event (at "Ascension") the Divine Human is present rationally in every mind.

You may not see the meaning of this sentence fully because we tend at first to think with natural-rational ideas about spiritual-rational correspondences (see Section xx).

The underlined sentence above expresses spiritual-rational meanings which can only be fully understood when we have acquired the skill to comprehend them (level 2 thinking, second heaven). But even with natural-rational correspondences you are able to focus on the assertion that the Divine Human is present in your rational mind right now. Swedenborg was allowed to become conscious in his spiritual-rational mind and He saw visually the Divine Human, as could everyone else see who was in that mental state. Remember that there is only on